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7 votes
1 answer
185 views

Question on ODE involving mollifiers from Taylor's book on PDEs

In Taylor's third book on PDEs chapter 16, the author discusses quasilinear symmetric hyperbolic systems of the form $$\partial_{t}u=A^{k}(t,x,u)\partial_{k}u+g(t,x,u)$$ with some initial condition $u(...
B.Hueber's user avatar
  • 1,171
1 vote
0 answers
99 views

N-wave solution of conservation law $u_t + (u - u^2)_x = 0$

How can we compute the "N-wave" source-solution of the conservation law $$u_t + (u - u^2)_x = 0, $$ that is, the entropy solution of this conservation law with the initial data $u(0,\cdot) = ...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
1 vote
0 answers
47 views

Scaling limit of transport equation with double-well potential

Let us consider the transport PDE $$ u^\epsilon_t + u^\epsilon_x= -\frac{1}{\epsilon} W'(u^\epsilon) $$ where $W$ is a double-well potential -- for example, $W(x)=\frac{1}{4}(x^2-1)^2$ so that the PDE ...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
3 votes
2 answers
129 views

Link between controllability of ODEs and controllability of transport equations

What is the relationship between the controllability of the ODE $$\dot x(t) = v(x) + u(t)$$ using a control $u$ and the controllabilty of the transport equation $$\rho_t(t,x) + \mathrm{div}(v(x) \rho(...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
2 votes
0 answers
84 views

Method of characteristics and explicit formula for an IBVP for the transport equation

Let us assume $c:(0,1) \to (\epsilon,+\infty)$ and consider the PDE $$ \begin{cases} u_t+c(x)u_x = 0, \\ u(0,x) = g(x) \\ u(t,0) = f(t) \end{cases} \qquad (t,x) \in (0,T)\times(0,1) \label{1}\tag{$\...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
2 votes
0 answers
71 views

Example of BV vector field $c$ without bounded divergence such that $u$ is bounded where $u_t + div(cu) = 0$

What is an example of vector field $c: \mathbb R_+ \times \mathbb R^N \to \mathbb R^N$ with $c \in L^1(\mathbb{R}_+, BV(\mathbb R^N))$ without bounded divergence $div_x c$ but such that there exists a ...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
4 votes
0 answers
126 views

Relationship between three different definitions of solutions for ODE with irregular coefficient

What is the difference between the notions of Regular Lagrangian flow Filippov solution Caratheodory solution of an ODE $\dot \Phi(t,x) = b(t,\Phi(t,x))$, with initial condition $\Phi(0,x) = x$, ...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
2 votes
1 answer
391 views

Entropy solution for linear transport equation

Consider the transport equations $$ (1) \qquad \partial_t u + \operatorname{div}(bu) = 0$$ and $$ (2) \qquad \partial_t u + b \cdot \nabla u= 0$$ Can we define a notion of entropy solutions for (1) ...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839