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Is smoothness preserved under an isometric isomorphism?

Let $(X, \|.\|_1)$ is isometrically isomorphic to $(X, \|.\|_2)$ and $\|.\|_2\leq \|.\|_1$. Assume that $x_0$ is a smooth point of $(X, \|.\|_1)$ and $\|x_0\|_2=1$. According to the definition of a ...
Tuh's user avatar
  • 113
4 votes
1 answer
52 views

Krein-Rutman for integral transforms: proof of convergence to leading eigenvector

Disclaimer: This is a question in functional analysis, on which I don't have much background. It arose from me trying to prove on my own a folklore result in probability theory. Consider an integral ...
Plemath's user avatar
  • 312
2 votes
1 answer
214 views

Forming real positive semidefinite matrices from complex matrices

I have asked this question on the Mathematics Stack Exchange: https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4924554/forming-real-symmetric-positive-semidefinite-matrices-from-complex-matrices. Let $Q \in \...
Mthpd's user avatar
  • 31
0 votes
0 answers
64 views

When is a symmetric block Toeplitz matrix invertible?

Let $$ Q = \begin{bmatrix} Q_0 & Q_1 & Q_2 & \cdots\\ Q_{-1} & Q_{0} & Q_1 & \cdots\\ Q_{-2} & Q_{-1} & Q_0 & \cdots\\ \vdots & \vdots & \vdots & \ddots ...
Benjamin Tennyson's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
133 views

Infinite dimensional matrix solvability

In order to solve a boundary problem for a conducting hemisphere, the following matrix equation arises (derived from the boundary condition on the curved part of the surface) where we must solve for ...
Matt Majic's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
276 views

Dilation of bounded linear operators

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space, and let $A$ be a contraction (bounded linear operator of norm $\leq 1$) on $H$. I heard in a recent talk that there is a (apparently famous) result due to Sz-Nagy which ...
SKNEE's user avatar
  • 51
3 votes
0 answers
198 views

On a paper of von Neumann

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space and $T: H \to H$ be a contraction. In Eine Spektraltheorie für allgemeine Operatoren eines unitären Raumes, von Neumann proved the inequality $$ \lVert p(T)\rVert \leq \sup \...
HaSa's user avatar
  • 31
2 votes
0 answers
81 views

An square root of the multiplicative operator on $\ell^1(\mathbb{Z}_n)$

Let us consider the finite group algebra $\ell^1(\mathbb{Z}_n)$. Let $x=(x_0,\cdots,x_{n-1})$ in $\ell^1(\mathbb{Z}_n)$ and define $$M_x: \ell^1(\mathbb{Z}_n)\to \ell^1(\mathbb{Z}_n) : M_x(a)=a*x$$ ...
ABB's user avatar
  • 4,058
3 votes
0 answers
77 views

Unitary with entries $(i,j)$ only on equidistant lattice points $\|i-j\|^2 = c^2 \in \mathbb{N}$

My research needs help in finding examples of unitary matrices $U$ which have entries \begin{align} U_{ij} = \begin{cases} \alpha_{ij}, \ \text{ if } \|i-j\|^2 = c^2 \\ 0 , \text{ otherwise} \end{...
moji's user avatar
  • 41
4 votes
0 answers
311 views

Estimates of the Frobenius norm of commutator

Let $A,B$ be two unitary matrices in $U(n)$, and $\|\cdot\|_{F}$ denote the Frobenius norm (or Hilbert Schmidt norm on the finite dimensional $M_n(\mathbb{C})$). I am looking for estimates of the ...
BharatRam's user avatar
  • 949
2 votes
0 answers
267 views

Example of a unital contractive map that is not completely positive on an operator system

I am aware of maps that are positive but not completely positive (for example transpose map). BUT I can not think of an example of the following type. Does there exist an operator $T$ such that a map $...
Piku's user avatar
  • 231
1 vote
0 answers
87 views

Computation of the trace of a convolution operator

I try to understand a particular step on page two from the research paper "A multidimensional analog of a limit theorem of G. Szegö". https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1070/...
HyyFly's user avatar
  • 197
0 votes
1 answer
357 views

Continuity of point evaluation on space of Hölder functions with $L^p$ norm

Let $L>0$ and $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ a bounded Lipschitz domain. Define $$ B_{\frac12,L}:=\{f \in L^2((0,1) \times \Omega) : \|f(t,\cdot)-f(s,\cdot)\|_{L^2(\Omega)} \leq L|t-s|^{\frac12},~ \...
Marko Rajkovic's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
220 views

Dimension of commutant

Suppose that $A = M_n(\mathbb{C})$ be the algebra of $n*n$ matrices over $\mathbb{C}$. If com(A) = {$B \in M_n(\mathbb{C}); AB = BA$}, then what is the $dim(com(A))?$
Peg Leg Jonathan's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
591 views

Derivative of trace

Consider two positive-semi definite matrices $T_1, T_2$ of unit trace. Let $T(\lambda):=T_1 + \lambda(T_2-T_1)$ be the convex combination of the two. We then study $f(\lambda) := \operatorname{tr}(T(\...
Sascha's user avatar
  • 536
7 votes
1 answer
635 views

Convergence of $\exp(tQ)$ in operator norm as $t\rightarrow\infty$

This is not a homework problem, so I am not sure whether this has a "good" answer or not. I came up with this question when I am now learning functional analysis and wonder whether my "...
MikeG's user avatar
  • 715
0 votes
0 answers
113 views

Error bounds on the expansion of square root of matrix

I'm working on a problem and was lead to trying to find an approximation for the square root of a matrix. I came across a way of doing this using holomorphic functional calculus. However, my first ...
yoshi's user avatar
  • 427
8 votes
3 answers
691 views

Commutant of the conjugations by unitary matrices

Let $\mathcal{L}(\mathbb{C}^{n \times n})$ denote the algebra of all linear mappings from $\mathbb{C}^{n \times n}$ to $\mathbb{C}^{n \times n}$ and let $\mathcal{C} \subseteq \mathcal{L}(\mathbb{C}^{...
Jochen Glueck's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
159 views

$\sum_{k=1}^dA_k^*A_k$ and $\sum_{k=1}^dA_kA_k^*$ have the same norms if $A_k$ are commuting

Let $E$ be a complex Hilbert space and $\mathcal{L}(E)$ be the algebra of all operators on $E$. Let $A_1,\cdots,A_d$ be pairwise commuting operators on $E$. Is the equality $$\left\|\displaystyle\...
Student's user avatar
  • 1,154
2 votes
0 answers
256 views

The nonlinear operator defined as the commutator of a matrix and a nonlinear operator

In my studies of applied analysis and applied linear algebra, this interesting problem and concept came up: Let us consider the space of all $ m \times n $ real matrices, and define a scalar ...
groupoid's user avatar
  • 620
11 votes
2 answers
2k views

Operator that commutes with projections

We investigate the Hilbert space $\ell^2(\mathbb{N}_0)$ with standard orthonormal basis vectors $e_n:=(0,...,0,1,0,...).$ Consider the family of self-adjoint rank $1$ projections $P_n\bullet:= \...
Sascha's user avatar
  • 536
5 votes
0 answers
330 views

Best Approximation in Operator/non-Frobenius Norm

Since the Frobenius norm on matrices is generated by an inner product, solving the optimization/approximation problem of approximating an operator $X$ with a scalar multiple of another operator $Y$ $$\...
Conner DiPaolo's user avatar
5 votes
4 answers
839 views

Norm bounds on spectral variation and eigenvalue variation

Let $A$ and $B$ be two matrices of eigenvalues $\lambda_i$ and $\mu_i$, respectively. The spectral variation of $B$ w.r.t. $A$ and the eigenvalue variation of $B$ and $A$ are, respectively, \begin{...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
263 views

Does AX+XA=0 have any non-trivial solutions?

Let $X$ be a continuous linear self-adjoint operator on some Hilbert space $H$ and for arbitrary compact operators $A$ we have: $XA+AX=0.$ Does this imply that $X=0$ or can there be non-trivial ...
Kinzlin's user avatar
  • 305
11 votes
2 answers
714 views

A neat evaluation of an infinite matrix?

Let $M_n$ be an $n\times n$ matrix defined as $$M_n =\left[\frac{2i+1}{2(i+j+1)}\binom{i-1/2}i\binom{j-1/2}jx^{i+j+1}\right]_{i,j=0}^n.$$ With $I_n$ the identity matrix, consider $A_n:=I_n-M_n^2$. ...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
119 views

Increasing sequence of closed subspaces of $L^2$ and error estimate of a product of orthogonal projections

We define an increasing sequence of closed subspaces \begin{align*} V_{0} \subset V_{1} \subset V_{\ell} \subset \dots \end{align*} of $L^2(I)$ where $I=(0,x_{max})$, and each $V_{\ell}$ is equipped ...
user144209's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
261 views

Generalization of trace and associated determinant

The standard relation between the trace and the determinant of matrices is presented in the MO-Q "Cycling through the zeta garden" where the log and exp functions allow one to jump between additive ...
Tom Copeland's user avatar
  • 10.5k
1 vote
0 answers
127 views

What is the analogue of expansive matrix for automorphisms?

We say an invertible $n \times n$ matrix with entries in $\Bbb R^n$ is expansive if the absolute values of all of its eigenvalues exceed $1$. An easy calculation also shows that if we consider a ball ...
Melody's user avatar
  • 41
0 votes
1 answer
307 views

Construction of orthonormal basis of the Hilbert space $\mathcal{S}^p_{\mathcal{H}}$ of vectors of $p \in \mathbb{N}$ Hilbert Schmidt operators

Let $(e_j)$ be a orthonormal basis (ONB) of a separable Hilbert space $(\mathcal{H}, \langle\cdot, \cdot\rangle_{\mathcal{H}})$ and $(\mathcal{S_H}, \langle\cdot, \cdot\rangle_{\mathcal{S_H}})$ be the ...
Obriareos's user avatar
  • 195
3 votes
2 answers
113 views

Behavior of orbits under small perturbations

Perhaps this question is too easy for mathoverflow, at least this is how it seems, but I got no answer on stackexchange. Suppose $T$ is a bounded linear operator on $l_2$ and $x\in l_2$ is a ...
Markus's user avatar
  • 1,361
12 votes
1 answer
1k views

Decomposition of positive definite matrices.

It is known that a $n^2 \times n^2$ positive semidefinite matrix $A$ cannot always be written as a finite sum $$ A=\sum_{j} B_j \otimes C_j $$ with $B_j$ and $C_j$ positive semidefinite matrices (of ...
Ruben A. Martinez-Avendano's user avatar