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10 votes
3 answers
1k views

ordered exponential of unbounded operators

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space, and let $A_t$ be a family of unbounded positive (self-adjoint) operators on $H$ parametrized by $\mathbb t\in R_{\ge 0}$. Consider the ordinary differential equation $$ \...
André Henriques's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
483 views

why is this a sufficient condition for a domain to be a core of an unbounded operator?

Let $\alpha:\mathbb R\to U(H)$ be a strongly continuous action of the reals on some Hilbert space, and let $A=-i\frac d{dt}\alpha(t)|_{t=0}$ be its infinitesimal generator, so that $\alpha(t)=e^{itA}$....
André Henriques's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

Nice Classes of Non-Closable Operators

The only thing I know about non-closable operators can be summarised as "they exist, but they're nasty, so let's not talk about them!" This seems to be the case with everyone else I've talked to. I'd ...
Ollie's user avatar
  • 1,411
8 votes
1 answer
548 views

Product of commuting nonnegative operators

Let $V$ be a real vector space with an inner product and $A,B : V \to V$ linear maps which are self-adjoint nonnegative-definite, i.e. $\langle Ax,y \rangle = \langle x,Ay \rangle$ and $\langle Ax,x \...
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
514 views

Convergence criterion in the domain of an unbounded operator

Cross-post from math.sx. My question is somewhat close to this one, but the counterexamples given there do not apply here. Setup. Given a Hilbert space $\mathcal H$, a closed operator $A$ and a ...
Benjamin's user avatar
  • 245
6 votes
2 answers
665 views

Unbounded Fredholms operators

Motivated by the situation of bounded Fredholm operators, I have the following question about "unbounded Fredholm operators". Let $\mathcal{H}_1$ and $\mathcal{H}_2$ be two Hilbert spaces, and $$ D: ...
Dave Shulman's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Unbounded version of continuous functional calculus

For a normal operator $T$ on a Hilbert space ${\cal H}$, it is well known that for any continuous complex valued function $f$ on the spectrum of $T$, we have a well-defined operator $f(T) \in B({\cal ...
Dave Shulman's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
2k views

On the domains and extensions of unbounded operators

I am not an expert in functional analysis but I was studying some, motivated from some mathematical physics considerations. I am not quite sure whether this is research-level, but let me state some ...
Konstantinos Kanakoglou's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
149 views

Showing an operator is (or not) closed on $L^2(\mathbb{R})$

I am linearizing nonlinear waves and get operators of the form below. Everything is considered in $L^2(\mathbb{R})$. Consider the operator $L_1=\frac{d}{dx}$. The domain is $H^1(\mathbb{R})$ and it is ...
Gateau au fromage's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
165 views

Scattering of relativistic particle by long-range potential

Let $\mathcal{H}=L^2(\mathbb{R}^3)$, $H_0=\sqrt{-\Delta+M^2}$, ($M$ is a positive constant, $\Delta$ is the laplacian) and $H=H_0+V(\vec{x})$ (where $V(\vec{x})$ is the operator of ...
user72829's user avatar
  • 552
3 votes
1 answer
285 views

Closable unbounded operators and Banach space adjoints

For an unbounded operator $T:\mathcal{H}_1 \to \mathcal{H}_2$, if its adjoint $T^*$ is densely defined, then we know that $T$ is closable. What happens if we replace $\mathcal{H}_1$ or $\mathcal{H}_2$ ...
Dave Shulman's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
214 views

Non-point spectrum for diagonalisable self-adjoint unbounded operator

Given a (separable) Hilbert space H and an unbounded densely defined linear operator $T:{\cal D}(T) \to $H such that ${\cal D}$ is diagonalizable (it means $\exists$ an O.N.B. of H such that all basis ...
Dave Shulman's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
229 views

Symmetric diagonalizable operators and self-adjointness

Given a densely defined symmetric operator $L$ on a Hilbert space $H$, which is also assumed to be diagonalizable, will there always exist a unique extension of $L$ to a self-adjoint operator?
Milan Bernolak's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
95 views

Commutator of $A\otimes I$ and $I \otimes B$ vanishes?

Consider two Hilbert spaces $H_1$ and $H_2$, and $A$, $B$ unbounded operators on $H_1$, $H_2$ respectively. $(A \otimes I)$ is classically defined as the closure of the operator defined on the set of ...
Hugo's user avatar
  • 31
3 votes
0 answers
390 views

How to prove the polar decomposition of unbounded operators?

Let $ T $ be a closed, densely defined operator on a Hilbert space $ H $. Then there exists a positive self-adjoint operator $ A $, $ D(A)=D(T) $ and a isometric operator $ V:R(A)\to \overline{R(T)} $ ...
Luis Yanka Annalisc's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
74 views

A question about a theorem in 'Quantum dynamical semigroups generated by noncommutative unbounded elliptic operators'

I have asked this question on MathSE and someone advised me to ask it here. The link is . I'm studying the paper Quantum dynamical semigroups generated by noncommutative unbounded elliptic operators ...
aeei.w.1995's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
221 views

Selfadjointness of hamiltonian with 1/x potential

Let us consider the Hilbert space $L^2([0,\infty))$ and operator $H=-\frac{d^2}{dx^2} + \frac{1}{x}$ on the domain of $C^{\infty}_0((0,\infty))$ (smooth functions with compact support away from $0$). ...
user72829's user avatar
  • 552
2 votes
1 answer
926 views

Eigenvalues and Compact Resolvent

For $A$ an unbounded (densely defined) operator on a separable Hilbert space, what conditions on its eigenvalues will show that, for $\lambda \notin $spec$(A)$, we have that $(A-\lambda)^{-1}$ is a ...
Juan Corrida's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
917 views

Characterising closed range self-adjoint operators

Let $T:\mathrm{dom}(T) \subseteq H \to H$ be a densely defined, self-adjoint operator on a Hilbert spaces $饾惢$. In general the range of $T$ is not guaranteed to be closed. What tools are available to ...
Dave Shulman's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
206 views

Special form of unbounded operators on $L_2(\mathbb{R}_+, \mathcal{H})$

I have the following problem; Fix a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. Let $S \colon \mathrm{Dom}S \subset L_2(\mathbb{R}_+, \mathcal{H}) \rightarrow L_2(\mathbb{R}_+, \mathcal{H}) $ be a closed densely ...
Chidoru's user avatar
  • 23
2 votes
1 answer
178 views

Self-adjointness of a perturbed quantum mechanical Hamiltonian specified in an infinite matrix form

Consider an operator $H$ on the Hilbert space $\ell_2$ given as an infinite matrix with two pieces, one diagonal and one arbitrary: $H_{ij}=E_i\delta_{ij}+V_{ij}$. This has a physical meaning in ...
Slava Rychkov's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
2k views

Operator theory of the Hessian

How can I learn more about the operator theory of the Hessian? The Hessian of a function $u : \Omega \rightarrow \mathbb R$ over a domain $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb R^n$ is the matrix of second ...
shuhalo's user avatar
  • 5,327
1 vote
1 answer
335 views

A consequence of the Min-Max Principle for self-adjoint operators

Let $H=(H, (\cdot, \cdot))$ be a Hilbert space. Let $T_1,T_2:D \subset H \longrightarrow H$ be a self-adjoint operators (not necessarily bounded). It's well-know that the spectrum $\sigma(T_i)$ of $...
Guilherme's user avatar
  • 205
1 vote
0 answers
277 views

Adjoint for a non-densely defined unbounded operator on a Hilbert space

Let $\mathbf{H}$ be a Hilbert space, and $D$ an unbounded densely-defined operator on $\mathbf{H}$. As is well-known, every such operator admits an adjoint, with domain possibly different from that ...
Max Schattman's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
138 views

Antilinear unbounded operator has closed graph

Let $H$ and $K$ be Hilbert spaces and $D(T)$ a vector subspace of $H$. Let $T: D(T) \to K$ be a densely defined antilinear operator. Its adjoint $T^*: D(T^*)\to K$ is defined by the relation $$\langle ...
Andromeda's user avatar
  • 175
-1 votes
1 answer
164 views

Closure of the point spectrum of an unbounded diagonalizable operator

Given a (separable) Hilbert space H and an unbounded densely defined linear operator $T:{\cal D}(T) \to $H such that ${\cal D}$ is diagonalizable (it means $\exists$ an O.N.B. of H such that all basis ...
Dave Shulman's user avatar