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Does any real function have a Lipschitzian restriction on $D$?

Does any real function have a Lipschitzian restriction on $D$, where $D$ is an infinite subset of $\Bbb R$ with an accumulation point?
Dattier's user avatar
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11 votes
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160 views

Embedding of regular spaces in countably compact Hausdorff spaces

It is well-known that each completely regular space embeds into a compact Hausdorff space. Problem. Is it true that each regular space embeds into a countably compact Hausdorff space? The problem ...
Lviv Scottish Book's user avatar
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331 views

If an additive group of $\Bbb R^2$ contains a smoothly deformed circle, is it necessarily all of $\Bbb R^2$?

It can be shown that if an additive subgroup of $\Bbb R^2$ contains the unit circle, then it is necessarily all of $\Bbb R^2$. Does this also hold for a suitably smoothly deformed unit circle? ...
James Baxter's user avatar
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11 votes
0 answers
273 views

A ZFC-example of a countably compact paratopological group which is not a topological group

Problem. Does there exist a ZFC-example of a countably compact Hausdorff paratopological group which is not a topological group? (The problem posed 27 May 2015 by Alexander Ravsky on page 9 of Volume ...
Lviv Scottish Book's user avatar
11 votes
0 answers
144 views

Characterizing compact Hausdorff spaces whose all subsets are Borel

I am interested in characterizing compact topological spaces all of whose subsets are Borel. In this respect I have the following Conjecture. For a compact Hausdorff space $X$ the following ...
Taras Banakh's user avatar
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11 votes
0 answers
529 views

Contraction semigroup on Hilbert space

I'd like to know whether a certain unbounded operator on a Hilbert space is the generator of a strongly continuous contraction semigroup. (Such operators are known as maximally dissipative operators.) ...
André Henriques's user avatar
11 votes
0 answers
215 views

Shift invariant measurable selection theorem

Let $(X,\mathcal{F})$ be some measure space and endow $\mathbb{R}^\mathbb{Z}$ with the product topology and borel $\sigma$-field. Let $F$ be a point to set mapping $X^\mathbb{Z}\rightarrow \mathcal{P}(...
Marc's user avatar
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11 votes
0 answers
626 views

Outline of Generic Separable Banach Spaces don't have a Schauder Basis

So, I know P. Enflo showed that there is a separable Banach Space that doesn't satisfy the approximation property. My professor mentioned during class that in fact generic separable Banach Spaces don'...
Konrad Wrobel's user avatar
11 votes
0 answers
622 views

Subspaces and quotients in Banach space theory

In Banach space theory (closed) subspaces and quotient seem to play a symmetric role. However, since the behavior of subspaces is more intuitive, subspaces appear more frequently. E.g., the theory of ...
M.González's user avatar
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11 votes
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364 views

Carleson's Theorem on Manifolds

Let $M$ be an oriented, compact, differentiable manifold with some Riemmanian metric $g$, so that $(M,g)$ has a nice volume form and one can define $L^2(M,g)$ as the completion of $C^\infty(M)$ under ...
Greg Zitelli's user avatar
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422 views

Topology of marked groups for different number of generators

A $k$-marked groups is a pair $(G,S)$ where $G$ is a group and $S$ is an ordered set of $k$ generators of $G$. Each such pair can be identified with a normal subgroup of the free group $F_k$ of rank $...
Mustafa Gokhan Benli's user avatar
11 votes
0 answers
404 views

Linearly Lindelöf spaces with Lindelöf degree of uncountable cofinality

A space is linearly Lindelöf iff every open cover $C$ has a subcover $S$ with $\operatorname{cf} (|S|)= \aleph_{0}$. Question. Is there a linearly Lindelöf space $X$ with $\operatorname{cf} (L(X))...
Alberto Levi's user avatar
11 votes
0 answers
584 views

A proof of the gluing axiom of a TQFT

I posted the following question on math stackexchange but I have not received any answer. So I hope people here can help me. In the book Lectures on tensor categories and modular functors by Bakalov ...
user avatar
11 votes
0 answers
758 views

A basic question on Stone-Cech compactification of $\mathbb{Z}$

Can the identity isomorphism on the additive group $\mathbb{Z}$ be extended to a non-identity semigroup isomorphism on $\beta\mathbb{Z}$, and still preserves $\beta\mathbb{Z}\setminus\mathbb{Z}$? ...
Alvin's user avatar
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601 views

High-dimensional geometry: Top-down Vs. Bottom-up

There are several ways to leverage one's intuition from low-dimensional geometry to understand high-dimensional phenomena. For example, one can get a clearer picture of the behaviour of high-...
Simon Lyons's user avatar
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11 votes
0 answers
309 views

Combinatorial Hilbert spaces

Any closed subspace $V\subset {\ell}^2(\omega)$ has associated to it a subset ${\cal S}_V$ of ${\cal P}(\omega)$, call it a combinatorial Hilbert space, namely the set of all supports of all vectors ...
David Feldman's user avatar
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1k views

Is the Fourier-Transform a bounded operator on Lorentz spaces L(2,q)?

It is well known that the Fourier transform $\mathcal{F}$ maps $L^1(\mathbb{R}^n)$ continuously into $L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^n)$ and $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$ continuously into $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$. Then, by ...
Armin's user avatar
  • 111
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0 answers
657 views

For which Lie groups is the convolution of any two nonzero integrable compactly supported functions nonzero?

The Titchmarsh convolution theorem implies that the convolution of two nonzero functions $f,g\in L^1(\mathbb R)$ with compact support is nonzero. There is a generalization of this theorem to the case ...
Łukasz Garncarek's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
225 views

Can the trace be computed in any Schauder basis?

I'm cross-posting this question from Math.SE, as it didn't get much attention there. Let $H$ be a separable Hilbert space and $T \in L(H)$ a trace-class operator. It is well known that the trace of $T$...
WillG's user avatar
  • 233
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159 views

Closed sets versus closed sublocales in general topology in constructive math

This question is set in constructive mathematics (without Choice), such as in the internal logic of a topos with natural numbers object, or in IZF. Short version of the question: if $X$ is a sober ...
Gro-Tsen's user avatar
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10 votes
1 answer
518 views

Inverse function theorem for $W^{2,n}\cap W^{1,\infty}$ functions

Let $n\ge 2$, $f:B_1\subset \mathbb R^n\rightarrow \mathbb R^n$, $f\in W^{2,n}\cap W^{1,\infty}(B_1)$, $\text{det}(Df)>c>0$, where $B_1$ is the unit ball. Can we show that $f$ is a homeomorphism ...
Tian LAN's user avatar
  • 435
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422 views

Upper bound Hölder norm of the solution to the non-linear PDE $\partial_t u (t, x) = \Delta_x \{ |\sigma (u (t, x))|^2 u(t, x) \}$

We fix $T>0$ and let $\mathbb T := [0, T]$. Let $\sigma : \mathbb R \to \mathbb R$ belong to the Hölder space $C^{1, \alpha}_b (\mathbb R)$ for some $\alpha \in (0, 1)$. Let $u : \mathbb T \times \...
Akira's user avatar
  • 835
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0 answers
242 views

Arhangel'skii's problem revisited

One of the most well-known problems in set-theoretic topology is Arhangel'skii's question of whether there exists a Lindelöf Hausdorff space with "points $G_\delta$" (meaning, every point is ...
Santi Spadaro's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
652 views

Eigenfunctions of the integral kernel $1/(x^2 + x'^2)$

My question seems elementary, yet I could not find the solution after working on and searching for several days... I'd like to find the eigenfunctions of a simple integral kernel: \begin{equation} \...
Yuli Nazarov's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
323 views

Determinacy coincidence at $\omega_1$: is CH needed?

This is a follow-up to the last part of an old MSE answer of mine. Briefly, an analogue at $\omega_1$ of Steel's equivalence between clopen and open determinacy can be proved assuming $\mathsf{CH}$, ...
Noah Schweber's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
265 views

Let $X$ be a finite set of $n$ ($>1$) elements and $\tau$ be a topology on $X$ having exactly $m$ elements. Can we give any description of $m$?

Let $X$ be a finite set of $n$ ($>1$) elements and $\tau$ be a topology on $X$ having exactly $m$ elements. Can we give any description of $m$ as it relates to $n$? Obviously $2\le m\le 2^n$ and ...
SoG's user avatar
  • 307
10 votes
0 answers
173 views

Is there a universal totally disconnected Polish space?

A topological space $X$ is called totally disconnected if for any distinct points $x,y\in X$ there exists a clopen set $U\subseteq X$ such that $x\in U$ and $y\notin U$. In 1973 Roman Pol proved that ...
Taras Banakh's user avatar
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10 votes
0 answers
656 views

“Taylor series” is to “Volterra series” as “Laurent series” is to _________?

Preamble My question is similar to an earlier MathOverflow question: “Taylor series” is to “Volterra series” as “Padé approximant” is to _________? which I just answered (hopefully my first ever ...
Nike Dattani's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
272 views

What is the smallest $\sigma$-algebra of reals that is closed under addition of sets?

What is the smallest $\sigma$-algebra $\Sigma\subseteq\mathcal P(\Bbb R)$ containing the open sets and such that if $A,B\in\Sigma$, then $$A+B=\{a+b\mid a\in A,b\in B\}\in\Sigma?$$ I know that neither ...
Alessandro Codenotti's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
331 views

Extending models of topological set theory

$\mathsf{GPK_\infty^+}$ is an alternative set theory in which we have comprehension for formulas which are positive in a certain sense; see the SEP article for more detail (or this MO post, which ...
Noah Schweber's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
226 views

Extremal bases in finite-dimensional Banach spaces

Definition. A basis $e_1,\dots,e_n$ for a Banach space $X$ is called extremal if there exists a point $s$ in the unit sphere $S_X=\{x\in X:\|x\|=1\}$ such that for every $i\in\{1,\dots,n\}$ the ...
Lviv Scottish Book's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
293 views

Undetermined Banach-Mazur games: beyond DC

This question is a follow-up to this one; see that question for the definition of Banach-Mazur games. There James Hanson showed that ZF+DC proves that there is an undetermined Banach-Mazur game; ...
Noah Schweber's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
230 views

Norm-attaining operators with values in a 2-dimensional Hilbert space

Is the set $N\!A(X,\ell_2^2)$ of norm-attaining operators from a Banach space $X$ onto the $2$-dimensional Hilbert space $\ell^2_2$ dense in the Banach space $L(X,\ell_2^2)$ of all linear continuous ...
Lviv Scottish Book's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
266 views

Are biduals of spaces of differentiable functions on hypercubes Grothendieck?

Consider the space $E_n = C^1([0,1]^n)$ of continuously differentiable functions with the usual norm $$\max\{ \|f\|_\infty, \|f^\prime_{x_1}\|_\infty, \ldots, \|f^\prime_{x_n}\|_\infty\}.$$ making it ...
Tomasz Kania's user avatar
  • 11.3k
10 votes
0 answers
845 views

Witt's proof of Gelfand-Mazur / Ostrowski's Theorem

Previously asked on Math Stackexchange without answers. Background: As sort of a hobby, Ernst Witt gave extremely short proofs for famous theorems. This question is about his six-line proof of the ...
Torsten Schoeneberg's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
498 views

Is there a model of set theory in which $\mathfrak p< \mathfrak b < \mathfrak q$?

Is there a model of set theory in which $\mathfrak p< \mathfrak b < \mathfrak q$? Here $\mathfrak p$, $\mathfrak b$, $\mathfrak q$ are small uncountable cardinals: $\mathfrak p$ is the ...
Alexander Osipov's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
251 views

Do sufficiently large Banach spaces admit non-compact operators with not too large range?

As in the title, does there exist a cardinal number $\lambda$ such that for every Banach space $X$ of density/cardinality at least $\lambda$ there exists a non-compact bounded, linear operator $T\...
Tomasz Kania's user avatar
  • 11.3k
10 votes
0 answers
201 views

Masas in SAW*-algebras

I asked this question three years ago at MSe but it has no response; let me try here. Pedersen distilled the following class of C*-algebras which he termed SAW*-algebras (Journal of Operator Theory, ...
Tomasz Kania's user avatar
  • 11.3k
10 votes
0 answers
354 views

Cellular-Lindelöf: a common generalization of the Lindelöf property and the CCC

All spaces are assumed to be Hausdorff. Recall that a cellular family in the space $X$ is a family of pairwise disjoint non-empty open subspaces of $X$. The cellularity of $X$ ($c(X)$) is defined as ...
Santi Spadaro's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
441 views

A new $\ell_p$-metric on the hyperspace of finite sets?

Let $(X,d)$ be a metric space and $Fin(X)$ be the family of all non-empty finite subsets of $X$. For every $n\in\mathbb N$ the elements of the power $X^n$ are thought as functions $f:n\to X$ where $n:=...
Taras Banakh's user avatar
  • 41.8k
10 votes
0 answers
325 views

Are ideals in separable C*-algebras complemented subspaces?

Let $A$ be a separable C*-algebra and $J\subseteq A$ a closed two-sided ideal. Does this make $J$ into a complemented subspace of $A$? In other words, does the quotient map $A\to A/J$ have a ...
Tobias Fritz's user avatar
  • 6,406
10 votes
0 answers
207 views

Projective tensor squares of uniform algebras

In discussion with a colleague recently (Jan 2017), $\newcommand{\AD}{A({\bf D})}\newcommand{\CT}{C({\bf T})}$ I was reminded that if $A(D)$ denotes the disc algebra and $\iota: \AD\to \CT$ is the ...
Yemon Choi's user avatar
  • 25.8k
10 votes
0 answers
761 views

Reference request : Grothendieck's topological space valued integral

As I am learning the different kind of Banach space valued integrals (Pettis, Bochner), I know that Grothendieck made a "mémoire" in his youth about this topic, but I don't know if it is available ...
Paul-Benjamin's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
2k views

Chain rule for distributional derivative

Let $V \subset H \subset V^*$ be a Gelfand triple (eg. $H^1 \subset L^2 \subset H^{-1}$). Let $u \in L^2(0,T;V)$ have a distributional derivative $u' \in L^2(0,T;V^*)$. So $\int_0^T u(t)\varphi'(t) = ...
mathias_l's user avatar
  • 145
10 votes
0 answers
350 views

The space of all compact metric spaces with Gromov-Hausdorff distance

Given two metric spaces $(X_1,d_1),(X_2,d_2)$ one can define $d_{GH}(X_1,X_2)$---the Gromov Hausdorff distance between them. It appears to be $0$ iff $X_1$ and $X_2$ are isometric. One can therefore ...
truebaran's user avatar
  • 9,330
10 votes
0 answers
363 views

Krull dimension and Morley rank

Definition : A Topological space $\mathcal{D}$ is called noetherian if it satisfies the descending chain condition for closed subsets. We define the dimension of $\mathcal{D}$ to be the supremum of ...
Mostafa Mirabi's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
545 views

When is the one-point compactification well-pointed?

This is a follow up to my previous question. Question: Is there a reasonably natural set of conditions which guarantee that the one-point compactification $X^+$ of a locally compact Hausdorff ...
John Klein's user avatar
  • 18.8k
10 votes
0 answers
314 views

How much do idempotent ultrafilters generate in terms of semigroups?

It is known that the set of ultrafilters on, say, the natural numbers $\mathbb{N}$, can naturally be endowed with the structure of a compact topological left semigroup (which fails to be anything ...
Jakub Konieczny's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
508 views

Tensorial decomposition of $B(H)$

Let $H$ be an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space and let $\mathcal{B}(H)$ be the (C*/W*-)algebra of bounded operators on it. Actually, you may forget about the involution in $\mathcal{B}(H)$ because I ...
TrzyTrypy's user avatar
  • 101
10 votes
0 answers
744 views

Is the set of real-valued lower semi-continuous functions measurable in epigraph topology (= topology of Gamma convergence)?

Let LSC = LSC([0,1]) be the set of non-negative, lower semi-continuous functions on the unit interval which take values in $\mathbb{R}_+ \cup \{\infty\}$. We use epigraph topology on LSC, i.e. a ...
Wolfgang Loehr's user avatar

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