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Examples of nontrivial configurations of rational curves of degree $\leq 3$ in the projective plane

Consider the complex projective plane $P^2$. A rational curve in $P^2$ of degree $\leq 3$ is either a line, a smooth conic, a nodal cubic, or a cuspidal cubic. I am looking for some "nontrivial&...
user302934's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
203 views

Degree three, codimension one subvarieties lying on a quadratic hypersurface

Let $H$ be an irreducible hypersurface in $\mathbb P^n$ of large-ish degree, say 14. This question is about subvarieties $V$ of $H$ such that $V$ has codimension 1 in $H$ (i.e. $V$ has dimension $n-2$...
Simon L Rydin Myerson's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
1k views

Simple examples of Gromov-Witten invariants not being enumerative

I understand why Gromov-Witten invariants in general are not enumerative, so it's not necessary to explain this. However to test something I'm working on, I'm looking for examples of concrete ...
user290289's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
557 views

Hypersurface of singular plane cubics

In the projective space $\mathbb{P}^9 = \mathbb{P}(\mathbb{C}[x,y,z]_3)$, parametrizing plane cubics, consider the hypersurface $X\subset\mathbb{P}^9$ whose points corresponds to singular cubics. The ...
Puzzled's user avatar
  • 8,998
2 votes
1 answer
150 views

Counting maximally tangent conics relative to a cubic

Is it possible to count the number of conics in $\mathbb{P}^2$ that are fully tangent at one point to a given (generic) cubic curve using basic intersection theory calculations? The corresponding ...
Mohammad Farajzadeh-Tehrani's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
143 views

Enumerative geometry and restricted plane partitions

Donaldson-Thomas theory is an enumerative theory for virtual counts of ideal sheaves (with trivial determinant) of the structural sheaf $\mathcal{O}_{X}$ of some smooth projective manifold $X$. There ...
Ramiro Hum-Sah's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
210 views

Configuration of points on a plane curve

Let $C\subset\mathbb{P}^2$ be a smooth plane curve of degree six. On $C$ there are $21$ points given as the intersection points of two lines choosen among a set of seven lines. More precisely there ...
user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
163 views

How to compute the class defined by intersection with a square?

$\DeclareMathOperator\Gr{Gr}$Let $\Gr(k,n+k)$ (of course, one can do also for $\Gr(k,\infty)$) be the complex Grassmannian of $k$-planes in $n+k$-dimensional linear space. It is well-known that ...
Cubic Bear's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
179 views

Quadrics tangent to lines

I think that the following must be a basic question in enumerative geometry. Take a line $L\subset\mathbb{P}^3$. The quadric surfaces in $\mathbb{P}^3$ that are tangent to $L$ are parametrized by a ...
user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
891 views

Interpretation of "27" lines for cubic surface with rational double points

It is well known that a smooth cubic surface has $27$ distinct lines. Explicitly, if we choose a planar representation, i.e., blowup $\mathbb P^2$ at $6$ general points $p_1,...,p_6$, the $27$ lines ...
AG learner's user avatar
  • 1,803
0 votes
0 answers
107 views

Counting quadratic curves in $\mathbb P^1 \times \mathbb P^1$ passing through seven points in general position

Let $p_1,\dots,p_7 \in \mathbb P^1 \times \mathbb P^1$ be 7 points in general position. What is the number of maps $F=(F_0,F_1):\mathbb P^1 \to \mathbb P^1 \times \mathbb P^1$ modulo domain ...
Anon's user avatar
  • 778
4 votes
2 answers
583 views

Explicitly computing Donaldson-Thomas invariants (of CY 3-folds)

I am interested in the explicit computation of generating functions of rank 1 and higher rank Donaldson-Thomas (DT) invariants. In particular, I am interested in DT invariants of K3 fibered Calabi-Yau ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
618 views

Reference request for Gromov-Witten Invariants of non compact manifolds

The title of my question essentially explains what I am looking for, but let elaborate a bit, to put it in a more specific context. There are quite a few papers, where the authors compute Gromov-...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
1 vote
0 answers
292 views

Log-canonical bundle of a smooth curve with marked points

I am not sure if this question is appropriate for this site, but here it goes. I am not a geometer, so I am not familiar with notation in the area. I am interested in the moduli space of $r$-spin ...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
258 views

Number of degree d curves passing through d points in the projective plane over a finite field

Let the base field be a finite field $\mathbb F_q$ and fix $d$ rational points that lie on a line in $\mathbb P^2$. Suppose $d$ is a large number (about the order of $q^{\alpha}$ for $\alpha$ some ...
Asvin's user avatar
  • 7,736
3 votes
0 answers
90 views

Galois group for triply tangent planes of generic algebraic surface in $\mathbb{P}^3$

Background: The paper of Joe Harris asserts that for $d\geq 5$, the Galois group of $d(d-2)(d^2-9)/2$ bitangents of generic plane algebraic curve is the full symmetry group. I am wondering whether ...
Y. Zhao's user avatar
  • 3,337
5 votes
1 answer
207 views

Curve-counting with fixed source

Suppose I fix a smooth projective curve $C$ of positive genus, and I have a smooth projective variety $X$. Do standard tools from GW theory (or any curve-counting theory for that matter) allow me to ...
Hans Sachs's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
212 views

How does one obtain the formula for the number of genus one curves in P^2 using Getzler's relation?

I am trying to get the formula for the number of degree $n$ genus one curves in $\mathbb{P}^2$ passing through 3n generic points, by following the procedure in Getzler's paper https://arxiv.org/pdf/...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
6 votes
2 answers
506 views

Some Elementary Schubert Calculus Calculations

Here are some simple geometry problems I am unable to resolve to my satisfaction. I asked the question on Math Stack (https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/2713754/a-problem-in-elementary-...
Rene Schipperus's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
290 views

Hilbert scheme of points and passing curves

It is well known that through five points on a projective plane you can pass a conic. Q. What happens when points collide ? More precisely: if I consider a more simple question of two points and ...
Q. Q.'s user avatar
  • 399
3 votes
2 answers
238 views

how many bitangents on this hypotrochoid?

After playing with spirograph, a bit I realized all these curves I'm drawing should be an algebraic curve and it's birational equivalent to a $\mathbb{P}^1$. In the example below, I have a six-sided ...
john mangual's user avatar
  • 22.8k
11 votes
0 answers
358 views

3264 rational conics

It's a classical fact that there are 3264 plane conics tangent to 5 general conics, over $\mathbb{C}$ [1]. It was also shown that the 3264 can be defined over the reals [2] or [3]. More precisely, ...
Complexification's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
156 views

Enumerating the number of degree d curves tangent to a planar conic

This question is based on a special case of the Coparaso Harris formula, as described in Counting curves on rational surfaces - R. Vakil. Let $E$ be a non-singular planar conic. Then every degree $d$...
peter's user avatar
  • 91
11 votes
1 answer
706 views

Is there a tropical geometric proof for counting genus g curves in any n dimensional projective space?

Consider the following question: Let $X$ be a compact complex manifold and $\beta \in H_2(X, \mathbb{Z})$ a fixed homology class. Let $\mu_1, \mu_2, \ldots, \mu_k$ denote certain generic ...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
1 vote
0 answers
266 views

How does one define Moduli spaces in Symplectic Geometry and naively interpret higher genus GW Invariants?

This is a very basic question about the definition of Moduli space of maps. My reason for asking this question is because I haven't actually seen this definition explicitly given anywhere, and hence ...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
7 votes
1 answer
705 views

Are genus zero Gromov Witten Invariants on Del-Pezzo surfaces enumerative?

Let $X_k$ be $\mathbb{P}^2$ blown up at $k$ points (where $k$ is $0$ to $8$). Let $\beta \in H_2(X_k, \mathbb{Z})$ be the homology class given by $$ \beta := n L + m_1 E_1 + \ldots + m_k E_k $$ ...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
4 votes
1 answer
305 views

What are the indecomposable classes on a del-Pezzo surface?

Let $X_k$ be $\mathbb{P}^2$ blown up at $k$ points (where $k$ is $0$ to $8$). Let $\beta \in H_2(X_k, \mathbb{Z}) $ be a homology class given by $$ \beta := n L + m_1 E_1 + \ldots + m_k E_k $$ ...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
2 votes
0 answers
162 views

Degree 2 curves on a degree d hypersurface in P^(2d+2)/3

One of the foundations of Gromov-Witten theory is the use (due to Kontsevich I think) of localization to calculate the number of degree $n$ curves on a general quintic 3-fold. When calculating the ...
Rob Silversmith's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
235 views

Is there a formula for the number of rational cuspidal curves in surfaces other than P^2?

Let $M$ be a two dimensional compact complex manifold and $A \in H_2(M, \mathbb{Z})$ a fixed homology class. Define a rational curve in $M$ to be $\textit{1-cuspidal}$ if the singularities of the ...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
7 votes
0 answers
157 views

How big can a family of pairwise intesecting affine spaces be?

I apologize if this question might seem to be a bit too elementary. Let $\mathbb{P}^n$ be the projective space over $k$ - an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. Let $1\leq l\leq n-1$, and ...
peter's user avatar
  • 91
13 votes
1 answer
605 views

A funny factorization of the Jacobian coming from the lines on the Fermat cubic

Here is something which came up in my algebraic geometry class, and I'm wondering if it has a deeper explanation. Let $F(w,x,y,z) = w^3+x^3+y^3+z^3$ and let $X$ be the cubic surface in $\mathbb{P}^3$ ...
David E Speyer's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
124 views

Piercing of subspaces in a projective space?

The "piercing subspace" problem may be stated as follows: There are given several subspaces in a projective space, rather non-intersecting. Find an additional subspace of a prescribed dimension that ...
peter smoczynski's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
401 views

degree 7 rational curves through ten points in P4

This is a very classical flavoured question, and probabaly it is not difficult. I would like to know the shape of the space of rational degree 7 curves in $P^4$ that pass through 10 fixed points. By "...
IMeasy's user avatar
  • 3,779
1 vote
1 answer
232 views

Curve of degree $d$ through $2d+1$ points in $\mathbb P^3$

It is known that a Hilbert scheme of degree $d$ curves in $\mathbb P^3$ can have dimension more than $4d$. But, does it imply that for some types of curves there are such a curve through any, say, $2d+...
Nikita Kalinin's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
707 views

Counting curves of degree 4 in $\mathbb{P}^{3}$

Let $p_1,...,p_8\in\mathbb{P}^{3}$ be points in linear general position. Then there exists a unique elliptic curve $C$ of degree $4$ passing through $p_1,...,p_8$. I am interested in what happens for ...
Puzzled's user avatar
  • 8,998
3 votes
0 answers
270 views

holomorphic embeddings of the sphere into the quintic in degree 2

Is there an explicit way of classifying (with regard to their compatibiliy with $\Omega_+$ or $\Omega_-,$ see below) the various families of equivariant holomorphic embeddings from $\mathbb{CP}^1$ to ...
5 votes
1 answer
345 views

Looking for a reference (on GW invariants of quintic)

1) Apparently, physicist can calculate the GW invariants of quintic CY 3-fold up to genus 51. I am looking for a reference that has a table of these number for some low degrees (say up to degree 5) ...
Mohammad Farajzadeh-Tehrani's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
693 views

Nagata's conjecture in positive characteristic

For a $\mathbb C P^2$ is known a result: if through the generic points $p_1,p_2,\dots p_n$ with multiplicities $m_1,m_2\dots, m_n$ correspondingly a degree $d$ irreducible reduced curve passes then $d^...
Nikita Kalinin's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
237 views

Counting plane curves over various fields

Fix two integers $d$ and $g$. The number of genus $g$ and degree $d$ curves passing through $3d+g-1$ generic points on the complex projective plane is finite and doesn't depend on the choice of points....
Misha's user avatar
  • 143
3 votes
0 answers
298 views

Chow ring of a $\mu_2$-gerbe

Suppose that $X$ is a stack, and $Y \to X$ is a $\mu_2$-gerbe. Is there any relationship between the integral Chow rings (in the sense of Edidin and Graham) of $X$ and $Y$? (I assume they become ...
Eric Larson's user avatar
  • 1,832
3 votes
1 answer
219 views

"Degree" of a Fano Scheme of a projective variety

Consider subschemes $F$ of the Grassmannian $\mathbb{G}(k,n)$ satisfying the condition that each point of $\mathbb{P}^n$ is contained in only finitely many of the $k$-planes in $F$. Does this give us ...
Rob Silversmith's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
743 views

Conics in the quadric line complex

Hello, I apologize in advance if this question is misguided somehow, since my algebraic geometry is pretty shaky. I am wondering if there is a way to understand all the conics in a generic quadric ...
Sam Lewallen's user avatar
  • 1,129
1 vote
1 answer
298 views

Riemann-Roch and dim of deformation space.

Let's consider curve $C\subset \mathbb P^n$ of degree $d$ and genus $g$. We want to calculate dimension of deformation space of $C$, i.e. $h^0(C,L)$ where $L$ is the normal bundle. We can decompose $...
Nikita Kalinin's user avatar
17 votes
1 answer
3k views

Incidence Correspondence

A useful tool in Algebraic Geometry is the incidence correspondence. Loosely speaking, it is a set of the form $$\{(p,X): p \text{ a fixed dimension subscheme of } Y \text{ and } X \text{ a specific ...
Lalit Jain's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is P^2 important in Kontsevich's recursion formula?

There is a famous recursion formula by Kontsevich to find the number of genus zero degree $d$ curves in $\mathbb{CP}^2$ through $3d-1$ points. My question is the following: Let $S$ be a complex ...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
8 votes
1 answer
566 views

Multiple Hodge integrals and integrability

It is known that a generating function of the linear Hodge integrals is a tau function of the KP hierarchy, namely a one-parameter deformation of the Kontsevich-Witten tau-function (see Kazarian). ...
Sasha's user avatar
  • 1,343
5 votes
2 answers
2k views

Nagata's conjecture, Seshadri constant

What is it known now about Nagata's conjecture and Seshadri constant (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagata%27s_conjecture_on_curves and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seshadri_constant) for toric ...
Nikita Kalinin's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
599 views

Embedding $G(2,n)$ into $G(k,n)$

Let $$M=\begin{pmatrix} u_1 & u_2 & \ldots & u_n \\ v_1 & v_2 & \ldots & v_n \\ \end{pmatrix}$$ be a $2 \times n$ matrix. Define $\nu(M)$ to be the $k \times n$ matrix $$\nu(M)...
David E Speyer's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
617 views

What is the simplest way to show that a section of a vector bundle is transverse to the zero set

Let $\mathcal{D} \approx \mathbb{P}^{\delta_d}$, be the space of homogeneous degree $d$ polynomials in three variables $[X,Y,Z] \in \mathbb{P}^2$ upto scaling, where $\delta_d = \frac{d(d+3)}{2}$. ...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
5 votes
3 answers
597 views

Thom polynomial for contact algebraic structures

Let's consider a algebraic contact structure $P$ on $\mathbb CP^3$ and a algebraic curve $C$ degree $d$ and genus $g$. Let's assume that contact structure has degree $p$ (see Polynomial contact ...
Nikita Kalinin's user avatar