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5 votes
3 answers
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How to prove the combinatorial identity $\sum_{k=\ell}^{n}\binom{2n-k-1}{n-1}k2^k=2^\ell n\binom{2n-\ell}{n}$ for $n\ge\ell\ge0$?

With the aid of the simple identity \begin{equation*} \sum_{k=0}^{n}\binom{n+k}{k}\frac{1}{2^{k}}=2^n \end{equation*} in Item (1.79) on page 35 of the monograph R. Sprugnoli, Riordan Array Proofs of ...
qifeng618's user avatar
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12 votes
3 answers
1k views

A "quantum" identity: in search of a proof -Part II

As usual, denote $[n]_q=1+q+\cdots+q^{n-1}=\frac{\,\,1-q^n}{1-q}$ and $[n]_q!=[1]_q[2]_q\cdots[n]_q$. Furthermore, we write $$\binom{n}k_q=\frac{[n]_q!}{[k]_q!\cdot[n-k]_q!}.$$ As a follow up on this ...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
1k views

An interesting identity: in search of a proof -Part I

I like the following binomial identity in that the RHS extracts the indeterminate $w$ from the LHS. Question. Can you show that $$\sum_{k=0}^n\binom{x+kw}k\binom{y-kw}{n-k}=\sum_{k=0}^n\binom{x+y-...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar