Questions tagged [eisenstein-series]

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Fourier expansion of half-integral weight Eisenstein series associated with Kohnen's plus space

The Eisenstein series associated with Kohnen's plus space in $\Gamma_{0}(4)$ is expressed as follows, \begin{align} \begin{split} E_{k + \tfrac{1}{2}}^{\infty}(\tau) =& \sum\limits_{\...
Spoilt Milk's user avatar
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Image of the intertwining operator for GL(2) is $K$-invariant at the "pole" $s=1$

I am taking a look at the residues of Eisenstein series and have a question about a local computation. Let $k$ be a local field, $G = \operatorname{GL}_2(k)$, and $P$ (resp. $K$) the standard ...
D_S's user avatar
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References for the construction of Beilinson's motivic Eisenstein classes

According to some authors, it is built in A.A.Beilinson "Higher regulator of modular curves" a class $\mathbf{Eis}_{\phi}$ in the motivic cohomology of the modular curve where $\phi$ is a ...
Marsault Chabat's user avatar
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1 answer
326 views

Fourier series of Eisenstein series — elegant and very good approximation

I played around with the Fourier series of the Eisenstein series resp. divisor sums and did some calculations, see below. Although the deduction is not rigorous / wrong (as the power series for the ...
Marcus's user avatar
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Explicit expression of automorphic representations as automorphic forms

Let‘s take $G=GL_n$ over a number field $F$ for example. It's already known that every irreducible automorphic representation $\pi$ is a irreducible component of a induced representation $I(G,P;\...
Adjoint Functor's user avatar
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About the structure of smooth automorphic forms

Recently I read Prof. Cogdell's notes: Lectures on L-functions, Converse Theorems, and Functoriality for $GL_n$. (Co) In chap.2.3, the conception of smooth automorphic forms is introdued. Explicitly, ...
Adjoint Functor's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
111 views

Non-holomorphicity of Hecke regularization of weight-2 level-1 Eisenstein series

Originally asked on stackexchange since I figured it was a very elementary and silly error, but since I haven't had any response or interest in a couple days, I thought I'd post it here. I have a &...
xir's user avatar
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Extrema of real analytic Eisenstein series and more general modular functions

The real analytic Eisenstein series defined by the Poincare sum $$E(s,z)=\sum_{(m,n)\neq (0,0)} {y^s\over |mz+n|^{2s}}$$ for $z\in{\mathbb H}$ and ${\rm Re}(s)>1$ is a manifestly $SL(2,{\mathbb Z})$...
Yifan's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
139 views

Analytic continuation of the Eisenstein series defined over Hecke and Fricke subgroups

It is well known that the (real analytic) Eisenstein series is defined, in the slash notation, as follows $$E_{s}(\tau) = \sum\limits_{\gamma\in\Gamma_{\infty}\backslash\text{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})}\left.y^...
Spoilt Milk's user avatar
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History of points of view on Eisenstein series

What is the history of Eisenstein series? Did the mathematician Eisenstein actually encounter them? There are, as far as I know, two major perspectives on what Eisenstein series are. The first is in ...
D_S's user avatar
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The meaning of $L_{\chi}^2(G(\mathbb Q) \backslash G(\mathbb A)^1)$

I'm reading James Arthur's notes on the trace formula and am confused on a point on pages 65 and 66. For $G$ a reductive group over $\mathbb Q$ we are going over the decomposition of the space $L^2(G(...
D_S's user avatar
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Eisenstein series evaluated at $2i$

Consider the real analytic Eisenstein series defined by $$ E(z,s) := \sum_{\gamma\in\Gamma_\infty\setminus\Gamma} Im(\gamma z)^s $$ where as usual, $\Gamma=SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ and $\Gamma_\infty$ is the ...
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Constant coefficient of Eisenstein series

Let $\chi$ be a character of $\mathbb{Q}^{\times}\setminus\mathbb{A}^{\times}$. We define an induced representation of $Mp_2(\mathbb{A})\simeq SL_2(\mathbb{A})\times \mathbb{C}^1$, $$I(s,\chi) := \{\...
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Density of the Mellin transform inside the direct integral of induced representations

I'm trying to better understand the continuous spectrum of $G = \operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb A_{\mathbb Q})$, which is the direct integral of induced representations $\mathbf H(s) = \operatorname{Ind}_{...
D_S's user avatar
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Calculating the residue of Eisenstein series from the residue of the intertwining operator

I've been reading the article Forms of $\operatorname{GL}(2)$ from the analytic point of view by Gelbart and Jacquet in Corvallis and am confused on a particular claim (equation 5.17 on page 232). The ...
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How to see the surjectivity of $L^2_{\text{cont}}$ onto the direct integral of Hilbert space representations?

I've been reading the article Forms of $\operatorname{GL}(2)$ from the analytic point of view by Gelbart and Jacquet in Corvallis and am confused on one point. Let $G = \operatorname{GL}_2$, and $V = ...
D_S's user avatar
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9 votes
1 answer
218 views

Why are characters orthogonal to cusp forms?

Let $G = \operatorname{GL}_2$, and let $V = L^2(Z(\mathbb A)G(\mathbb Q) \backslash G(\mathbb A),\omega)$, for $\omega$ a character of the ideles $\mathbb A^{\ast}$, identified with a central ...
D_S's user avatar
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Is there some precise way in which modular cocycle $c/(c\tau +d)$ "is" the generator of $H^1(\mathcal{M}_{ell}, \omega^2) \cong \mathbb{Z}/12$?

It is semiclassical that the extension class $\text{Ext}^1(\omega^{-1},\omega)\cong H^1(\mathcal{M}_{ell},\omega^2)$ over the modular stack $\mathcal{M}_{ell}/\mathbb{Z}$ is nonvanishing, being cyclic ...
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Index and weight of Weierstrass $\sigma$-function as a Jacobi form, versus a statement in a note by Zagier

Let $$\sigma_L(w; \tau):=\frac{w}{\exp\left(\sum_{k\ge 2} 2G_k(q)\frac{w^k}{k!}\right)}$$ be the version of the Weierstrass $\sigma$-function which is used to orient $\text{tmf}$; here $w=2\pi i z$, $...
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Factorizing classical Eisenstein series

In the course of my research, I found some surprising (for me) factorizations of Eisenstein series in levels $1$, $2$, $3$, and $4$. For instance, in level $1$ set with standard modular form notation $...
Henri Cohen's user avatar
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The kernel $K(x,y)$ as an integral over Eisenstein series for $\operatorname{GL}_2$

Let $G = \operatorname{GL}_2$, $f \in C_c^{\infty}(G(\mathbb A)/Z(\mathbb A))$, and $V = L^2( G(\mathbb Q)Z(\mathbb A)\backslash G(\mathbb A))$ (trivial central character). Then the operator $R(f)$ ...
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Eisenstein Series at CM points

Suppose that $L= \mathbb{Z}\tau + \mathbb{Z}$ is a lattice with CM. Consider the Eisenstein sum $$ G_{2k}(L) = \sum_{(m,n)\neq (0,0)} \frac{1}{(m\tau+n)^{2k}}$$ where $k$ is a positive integer greater ...
Rdrr's user avatar
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2 answers
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Is there a similar formula like Ramanunjan's Eisenstein series identity for $\sum_{k=1}^{n-1}k^2 \sigma(k)\sigma(n-k)$?

This question is related to the last question about van der Pol's identity for the sum of divisors. In Touchard (1953) it is mentioned that the sum of divisors $\sigma(n)$ satisfies the following ...
mathoverflowUser's user avatar
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Maass--Selberg for any Eisenstein series on higher rank

Does there exist a Maass--Selberg relation for any Langlands Eisensein series on $\mathrm{GL}(n)$? By any I mean an Eisenstein series which is induced from any standard parabolic with any discrete ...
Subhajit Jana's user avatar
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Multidimensional series: an application of quantum field theory

While computing the quantum vacuum energy of a real scalar field defined on $\mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{T}^3$, I encountered the following sum: $$ \sum_{n_1^2+n_2^2+n_3^2\geq 1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(n_1^2+...
Andrea T's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
268 views

Question on the residual representation

Let $G=SO_n$ and fix a borel subgroup $P_0$ of $G$. Let $P=MN$ be a standard maximal parabolic subgroup $G$ and $\sigma$ a cuspidal representation of $M$ Consider the normalized parabolic induced ...
Monty's user avatar
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Intertwining operator is not an isomorphism?

Let $F$ be a number field and $G$ a symplectic group over $F$. Let $P=MN$ is a maximal parabolic subgroup of $G$ and $W_M=N_G(M)/M$. Since $P$ is maximal, $W_M \simeq S_2$. Let $w$ be a non-trivial ...
Monty's user avatar
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1 vote
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Quantum ergodicity of Eisenstein series on arithmetic quotients of hyperbolic space

Let $E(z,1/2+it)$ be the Eisenstein series furnishing the continuous spectrum of the Laplace operator $\Delta$ on $X=PSL_2(\mathbb{Z})\setminus H^2$ and $dV(z)=y^{-2} \,dx \,dy$ be the volume element ...
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6 votes
3 answers
367 views

An explicit formula for a cuspidal form of weight $2$ and arbitrarily large prime level

In Miyake's book on modular forms explicit formulas for the $q$-expansions of a basis of the space Eisenstein series of arbitrary level and weight were given. I guess similar formulas for a basis of ...
kevlin's user avatar
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0 answers
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Decomposing functions on the fundamental domain of the torus into cusp forms, eisenstein series

I am trying to do some elementary calculations to understand the properties of the following spectral resolution on $H/SL(2,\mathbf{Z})$. (Half plane mod modular group; fundamental domain of the torus)...
Diffycue's user avatar
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Derivatives of Eisenstein series

A book of Moeglin-Waldspurger says that there was a conjecture that every automorphic form arises as the derivative of an Eisenstein series which is proved there for function field case and proved by ...
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What is definition of Cohen–Eisenstein series?

I only find Cohen–Eisenstein series of weight 3/2 (in the paper A note on the Fourier coefficients of a Cohen-Eisenstein series). I founded some general definition in "Modular Forms with Integral and ...
SUNIL PASUPULATI's user avatar
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0 answers
197 views

Hypergeometric representation of Eisenstein series

It is well known (Fricke ?) that $E_4^{1/4}$ and $E_6^{1/6}$ can be represented as Gauss hypergeometric functions of $1728/j$ and $1728/(1728-j)$ respectively. The same result is true in levels $2$, $...
Henri Cohen's user avatar
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1 vote
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Why can there be holomorphic modular forms of negative half integral weight?

In Shimura's paper "ON THE HOLOMORPHY OF CERTAIN DIRICHLET SERIES", he constructed a family of Eisenstein series $E(z,s)$ by summing factor of automorphy. $E(z,s)$ is of negative half-integral weight, ...
Alice's user avatar
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0 answers
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What is meant by "roots in $Lie(N)$" in root space decomposition of Lie algebras?

Let $G = GL_n$ and $T$ the invertible diagonal matrices and $N$ the upper triangular matrices with only $1$'s on the diagonal. Then the Lie algebra $\mathcal{G}$ has the roots space decomposition $$ \...
Johnny T.'s user avatar
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3 votes
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What is meant by singular hyperplane of $c(w, \cdot)$? (global intertwining operator related to Eisenstein series)

Let $P_0$ be a minimal $\mathbb{Q}$-parabolic subgroup of $G$, a semisimple linear algebraic group over $\mathbb{Q}$. Then $P_0 = M_0 N_0$ where $M_0$ is a Levi subgroup of $P_0$. Let $E^G_{P_0}$ be ...
Johnny T.'s user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
587 views

Question on an application of Langlands' result on the constant term of Eisenstein series (Is this a typo?)

I would like to understand an argument in https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/BF01393904.pdf, which uses Langlands' result on the constant term of Eisenstein series, but I'm not getting it ...
Johnny T.'s user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
473 views

Analogues of Hecke relations for Maass forms

If a (suitably normalised) holomorphic cusp newform has q-expansion $$f(z) = \sum_n \lambda_f(n) e(nz),$$ then we know the Hecke relations for $(mn,q)=1$, $$(\star) \qquad \lambda_f(m)\lambda_f(n) = \...
TheStudent's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
377 views

An easier reference than "On the Functional Equations Satisfied by Eisenstein Series"?

I'd like to learn about Eisenstein series so I started reading "On the Functional Equations Satisfied by Eisenstein Series"by Langlands. http://www.sunsite.ubc.ca/DigitalMathArchive/Langlands/pdf/...
Johnny T.'s user avatar
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7 votes
2 answers
442 views

Bound on an expression involving J-function coefficients

I would like to show that $$(m+1)\,c_m- \sum_{n=1}^{m-1} c_n \,\sigma_{m-n} > 0$$ for all $m$, where $c_i$ is the $i$th coefficient of Klein's $J$-function $$J(q)= \frac{1728 \;E_4^3(q) }{...
Ella's user avatar
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0 answers
287 views

Question about the Fourier expansion of adelic Eisenstein series for $\operatorname{GL}_2$

My reference is Daniel Bump's book, Automorphic Forms and Representations, Chapter 3.7. Let $k$ be a number field, $G = \operatorname{GL}_2$, $B$ and $T$ the usual Borel subgroup and maximal torus ...
D_S's user avatar
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10 votes
0 answers
296 views

Generalized Jacobians and modular units

Let $X$ be a proper algebraic smooth curve over a characteristic zero field $k$ and let $J$ be the Jacobian variety of $X$. Let $K$ be the function field of $X$. Assume that we are given $n$ distinct ...
Emmanuel Lecouturier's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
604 views

Algebraic independence of $P,Q,R$ or $E_2,E_4,E_6$ over $\mathbb C(z)$

Let $P,Q,R$ be the Fourier series of the Eisenstein series $E_2,E_4,E_6$, that is, $$ P(q)=1-24\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\sigma_1(n)q^n, $$ $$ Q(q)=1+240\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\sigma_3(n)q^n, $$ $$ R(q)=1-504\...
LWW's user avatar
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6 votes
0 answers
427 views

Eisenstein series of Hilbert modular forms

I am reading Shimura's paper "The Special Values of the Zeta Functions Associated With Hilbert Modular Forms" and I do not exactly understand his definition of the Eisenstein series in section 3. ...
R.T.'s user avatar
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11 votes
1 answer
553 views

Decategorification of Gaitsgory's strange functional equation?

Let $G$ a complex reductive algebraic group, $X$ be a smooth compact complex curve. The moduli stack $Bun_G$ of principal $G$-bundles on $X$ is generally speaking not quasi-compact (so we do not have ...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
76 views

Spectral theory for Fuchsian groups of the first kind

There are tons of material on the spectral theory of $L^2(\Gamma\backslash G)$ for a lattice $\Gamma$ in $G=PSL_2({\mathbb R})$. There are also many papers on the case of $\Gamma$ being convex-...
user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
579 views

How to compute Coefficients in Chudnovsky's Formula?

My aim is to understand all three coefficients arising in the Chudnovsky-Formula (see also Question 300385). Two of them are easily computed, but I failed with the third: It is known that for all $\...
L. Milla's user avatar
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21 votes
1 answer
1k views

Why does this quasi-modular function have integral values?

It is a well-known result that the modular function $1728J(\tau) := \frac{1728E_4(\tau)^3}{E_4(\tau)^3-E_6(\tau)^2}$ has integral values if $\tau$ has class number 1 - for example at $\tau_{163}:=\...
L. Milla's user avatar
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5 votes
0 answers
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For Hida theory on $GU(2,2)$ can $p$ be inert in the imaginary quadratic field $K$?

I am familiar with the theory of Hida families of modular forms, so Hida theory on $GL_2$, but I am not familiar with Hida theory on any other algebraic groups. My question concerns Hida families of ...
Will Dukeminier's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
268 views

Main result of Shimura's On Eisenstein Series

The paper I'm referring to is https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.dmj/1077303203. Here Shimura constructs an Hermitian Eisenstein series $E_m(z,k,s,\psi,\mathfrak{b})$ for, in the case I am interested in,...
Angelo Rendina's user avatar