All Questions
Tagged with eigenvalues fa.functional-analysis
37 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
7
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0
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123
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Steklov eigenvalue for circle valued functions
Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. It is well known that the first positive Steklov eigenvalue $\sigma_1$ of $M$ has the following variational characterization:
$$\sigma_1(M,g)...
6
votes
0
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201
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Dependence of Neumann eigenvalues on the domain
I have the following problem in hands, in the context of a broader investigation:
Let $V\in L^{n/2}$ compactly supported, where $n\geq 3$ is the dimension. I want to prove the following:
For any $\...
6
votes
0
answers
188
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Measurability of eigenvalues-eigenvectors of a positive compact operator
Let $H$ be a separable Hilbert space over $\mathbb{R}$. Let ${A} = \{a\colon H\to H\,|\,a\text{ is a positive, compact linear operator}\}$.
By the spectral theorem, given $a \in A$, there are scalars $...
6
votes
0
answers
107
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Eigenvalues of splitting scheme
In numerical analysis it is common to approximate a solution to a PDE
$$u'(t) = (A+B) u(t), \quad u(0)=u_0$$
which is just given by $e^{t(A+B)}u_0$ by the splitting $e^{tB/2} e^{tA} e^{tB/2}u_0.$ Here,...
6
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320
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Can we approximate any eigenvalue of an infinite matrix via eigenvalues of some sequence of submatrices which approximates the matrix?
Let $T:\ell^2\to\ell^2$ be a compact linear operator. Let $[T]=(a_{i,j})_{i,j=1}^{\infty}$ be the representing infinite matrix of $T$ with respect to the canonical base. Let $T_n$ be the finite rank ...
6
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0
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137
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Spectrum of perturbed differential operators
I am looking for a reference that could help me with the following two questions:
Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain with Lipschitz boundary. Consider a sequence of differential ...
5
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0
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250
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Estimating singular values of integral operators
I would like to estimate the singular values of certain trace class integral operators. For the sake of concreteness, consider on $L^2({\mathbb R},dx)$ the integral operator $$(Tf)(x)=\int_{\mathbb R}...
3
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0
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283
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Extending Ky Fan's eigenvalues inequality to kernel operators
--Migrating from MSE since it might fit better here--
Base result
The following result in Terry Tao's book, 'p. 47, Ky Fan inequality' reads as:
$$\sum_i\lambda_i(A+B) \leq \sum_i \lambda_i(A) + \...
3
votes
0
answers
201
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Eigenvalue estimates for kernel integral operator for Laplace kernel on unit-sphere in high-dimensions
Let $d$ be a large positive integer and let $S_{d-1}$ be the unit-sphere in $\mathbb R^d$ and let $K_\gamma:S_{d-1} \times S_{d-1} \to \mathbb R$ be defined by $K_\gamma(x,x') = e^{-\|x-x'\|_2^\gamma}$...
3
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52
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Integral estimate in the Levitan's paper "On expansion in eigenfunctions of the Laplace operator"
Let $D \subset R^m$ be a domain in a $m$-dimensional Euclidean space, $P \in intD$, and $t > 0$ so small that the sphere of radius $t$ centered at the point $P$ sits in $intD$. Let $\phi : D \...
3
votes
0
answers
190
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Error term in the Euclidean Weyl law
Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$ be an open bounded set with smooth boundary. The Laplacian on $\Omega$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions has discrete spectrum $\lambda_1\le \lambda_2\le \ldots$ that ...
2
votes
0
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143
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Convergence of eigenfunctions
In their 1999 paper "Sturm-Liouville operators with singular potentials", Savchuk and Shkalikov prove the uniform resolvent convergence of an operator $L_\varepsilon \rightarrow L$ for $\...
2
votes
0
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43
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Selecting some linearly independent columns of a particular matrix
Let us consider the matrix $C=A_1+A_2$ where :
$A_1=(a_{k,l})_{k,l=0}^{n-1}$ is the $n$ by $n$ matrix given by $a_{k,l}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{n}}(\cos\frac{2kl\pi}{n})$
$A_2$ is the the $n$ by $n$ block ...
2
votes
0
answers
81
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Perturbed Gram matrix
Let $x_t \in \mathbb{S}^{d-1}$, $\forall t\in \mathbb{N}$ and let $e_1$ be the first canonical basis vector of $\mathbb{R}^d$, ie, $e_1 = (1,0,\cdots,0)$. Let us form a Gram Matrix
$$\sum_{t=1}^T(x_t ...
2
votes
0
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114
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Is $A$ is small on bounded functions, is there a large subdomain on which $A$ is small?
Let $A$ be a symmetric linear operator of norm $\leq 1$ on the space of functions $f:S\to \mathbb{R}$, where $S$ is a set with $N$ elements. Define the inner product $\langle \cdot,\cdot\rangle$ by ...
2
votes
0
answers
150
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Limit circle/point of an ODE with finite eigenvalues
Consider the following Sturm–Liouville (SL) eigenvalue problem defined in $(-\infty,0]$ or $[0,\infty)$ or $(-\infty,+\infty)$ $$(py')'-qy=-\lambda^2wy,$$ in which $p(x)=x^2$, $w(x)=1$, and $q(x)=(x/2+...
2
votes
0
answers
152
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Relationship between eigenvalues of compact operators $A$ and $(A+A^*)/2$
A result from 'Topics in Matrix Analysis' by Horn & Johnson
(3.3.33) is the following: For $A\in \mathbb{M}_n$, $\sum_{i=1}^k Re \lambda_i(A) \leq \sum_{i=1}^k Re \lambda_i \big(\frac{A+A^*}{2}\...
2
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0
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246
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Decay rate of least eigenvalue of Gram matrices
Consider the Hilbert space $H=L^2_w(I)$ as the weighted $L^2$ space, where $I\subseteq\mathbb{R}$:
$$ L_w^2(I)=\{\phi:I\rightarrow\mathbb{R}:\,\|\phi\|^2=\int_I \phi(x)^2w(x)\,dx<\infty\}. $$
In ...
2
votes
0
answers
463
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Conditions for continuity of non-simple eigenvectors
Here, https://math.stackexchange.com/a/1146455, it is noted that eigenprojections are continuous, but eigenvectors are not. Are there any conditions where the eigenvalues are not simple, but the ...
2
votes
0
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259
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Common eigenvector
I have little experience with functional analysis beyond an undergraduate basic course, and I'm dealing with the following problem:
let $V$ be an infinite-dimensional locally convex (but not normed!) ...
1
vote
0
answers
34
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Minimum eigenvalue of normal matrix with polynomial basis
For each $n\in \mathbb{N}\cup\{0\}$, let $x_n(t)=\frac{t^n}{n!}$ for all $t\in [0,1]$. As the functions $X_N=(x_0 ,\ldots, x_N)$ are linearly independent, the matrix
$
\int_0^1 X_N(t)^\top X_N(t)\,\...
1
vote
0
answers
122
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eigenvalues of integral operator with centered kernel
Suppose $k:\mathcal{X} \times \mathcal{X} \to \mathbb{R}$ be a symmetric positive (semi-)definite kernel. The Moore-Aronszajn Theorem indicates that
there is a reproducing kernel Hilbert Space $\...
1
vote
0
answers
130
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Results on the eigenspace of weighted elliptic eigenvalue problems
I am considering the following eigenvalue problem in $\Omega=\mathbb{R}^n_+$
$$-\operatorname{div}(a(x)\nabla \varphi) = \lambda a(x)w(x)\varphi$$
where the weights $a>0$ and $w\in L^{\infty}$ (and ...
1
vote
0
answers
139
views
Property $(\mathcal{L}(\phi),\phi)\geq 0$ about a operator $\mathcal{L}$
Consider the operator $\mathcal{L} : H^2(\mathbb{T}_L) \subset L^2(\mathbb{T}_L) \longrightarrow L^2(\mathbb{T}_L)$ given by
$$\mathcal{L} = -\omega \partial_x^2+3\varphi^2-1,$$
that is
$$\mathcal{L}(...
1
vote
0
answers
181
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Eigenvalues of product of operators
Let $A,B$ be two Trace class operators with spectral decomposition $\sum_{j\geq 1} \lambda_j \phi_j(\cdot)\otimes \phi_j(\cdot)$ and $\sum_{j\geq 1} \gamma_j \psi_j(\cdot)\otimes \psi_j(\cdot)$ ...
1
vote
0
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259
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An estimate for the solution of an elliptic PDE depending on a parameter
Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$ be a bounded domain with a sufficiently smooth boundary $\partial\Omega$.
We assume $\lambda_1\in\mathbb R$ is the principle eigenvalue of the operator
$$
-\Delta:\ H^...
1
vote
0
answers
270
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Eigenvalue of product of self adjoint compact operators
Suppose A is a self adjoint $m \times m$ real matrix with eigenpairs $\{e_j, \lambda_j\}$ such that $\lambda_j > \lambda_{j + 1}$. Let $B$ be another self adjoint real $m \times m$ matrix such that ...
1
vote
0
answers
104
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On generalization of Wigner semi circle
I want to analyse noise model for a matrix M whose entries are not real numbers. The matrix is a collection of N permutation matrices of size nxn i.e, M is NnxNn. Because its a collection of ...
0
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0
answers
63
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Chapter 2, Section 5 of Chavel's book “Eigenvalue In Riemann Geometry" is about the zero-point distribution of the derivatives of eigenfunctions
In Chapter 2, Section 5 of Chavel's book, regarding the Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian in space forms, how did Chavel determine that $T'_{l,j}$ has ($j-1$) zeros? I have consulted books on the ...
0
votes
0
answers
74
views
Computing the eigenvalues of $A+E$ where $A$ is an upper triangular matrix whose diagonal entries are all zero and $E$ is a rank one matrix
Let us consider the backward-shift matrix $B=(b_{ij})\in M_n(\mathbb{R})$ whose entries are given by $b_{k,k+1}=1$ and the other entries are all 0. We also consider $X=(x_{ij})\in M_n(\mathbb{R})$ ...
0
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0
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124
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Eigenvectors of the symmetric tridiagonal matrices whose entries above the diagonal are all the same
Let us consider the real symmetric tridiagonal matrix $T=(t_{kl})$ in $M_n(\mathbb{R})$ with
$$t_{1,2}=t_{2,3}=\cdots=t_{n-1,n}=1$$
How can we compute the eigenvectors of $T$?
0
votes
0
answers
273
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Finding the eigenvectors of a submatrix
Let $A=(a_{kl})$ be a matrix in $M_n(\mathbb{R})$ when $n$ is even. Let $B=(b_{kl})$ be the symmetric $2n$ by $2n$ matrix whose entries are given by,
$b_{k,l}=a_{kl}$ if $1\leq k,l\leq n$.
$b_{n+k,l}=...
0
votes
0
answers
220
views
Eigenvalue multiplicity of tensor product of positive operator with itself
Let $H$ be a separable complex Hilbert space and let $A\in B(H)$ be positive with $||A||=1$ and have eigenvalue 1 with multiplicity 1. Suppose $A=T^*T$ for some $T\in B(H)$. Denote the spectrum of $A$ ...
0
votes
0
answers
198
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eigenvalues of the product of a unitary with a diagonal
In $M_n(\mathbb{C})$, suppose $U$ and $D$ are a unitary and an invertible diagonal matrix with eigenvalues $\{e^{i\theta_1},\cdots,e^{i\theta_n}\}$ and $\{e^{i\eta_1},\cdots,e^{i\eta_n}\}$ ...
0
votes
0
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109
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The non empty set of accumulation points of a bounded linear operator is the spectrum of another operator
Let $X$ be an infinite dimensional Banach space, and let $T \in L(X)$ such that the set of accumulation points of $T$ is non empty, i-e $\mbox{acc}\,\sigma(T)\neq 0.$\
Is there a Banach space $Y$ ...
0
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0
answers
99
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Link between eigenvalues of a symmetric matrix and a functional space
Let $f_1,\dots,f_n \in L^2(\mathbb{R},\mathbb{R})$ be $n$ mutually orthogonal functions with $\int f^2_i =1$ such that $|\{x \in \mathbb{R} | f_i(x) = 0\}| = 0$ for any $i \in \{1, \dots,n\}$. Does ...
0
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0
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244
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Checking whether this would be bounded
It may be better to post this question here. Assume that $M$ is an $m$ by $m$ ($m$ is an even number) symmetric
positive-semi-definite matrix with exactly $m/2$ positive eigenvalues
and every entry of ...