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5 votes
1 answer
182 views

History of asymptotic expansion of Laplace’s method between Laplace and Erdélyi

In 1774 Laplace understood that $I≔∫\textrm{d}x \exp kf(x)$ for $k≫0$ can be estimated if one knows 2-jet of $f$ at its point of maximum (as $I₀ ≔ ∫\textrm{d}x \exp kf₀(x)$ with $f₀$ quadratic with ...
Ilya Zakharevich's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
171 views

The divergent sum $\sum_{n=1}^\infty (-1)^n (n^2)! x^n$

Question I'm interested in assigning a value to the divergent series $F(x)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty (-1)^n (n^2)! x^n$. I'm hoping that (1) the definition for $F(x)$ has (one-sided) derivatives of $(-1)^n (n^...
Caleb Briggs's user avatar
  • 1,730
1 vote
0 answers
107 views

Term-wise expectation of the Taylor series for $1/X$ yields asymptotic expansion for $\mathsf EX^{-1}$. What are the conditions?

Migrated from the MSE. Let $X\sim F_X$ denote a continuous random variable. Computing the first negative moment $\mathsf EX^{-1}$ (assuming it exists) may not be tractable and thus a common tactic is ...
Aaron Hendrickson's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
285 views

Is there an asymptotic bound between converging and diverging series? [closed]

Let us define for every $k\in\mathbb{N}$ and every large enough $x\in \mathbb{R}$, $$ \log^{[k]}(x) = \begin{cases} \log^{[k-1]}(\log(x)) & k>0 \\ x & k=0 \end{cases}. $$ It is well known, ...
Niv Sarig's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
385 views

What is the growth rate of the sum of powers of distinct primes closest to a given a integer?

Let $n$ be a positive integer, and $$2 = p_1 < p_2 < \dots < p_m \le n$$ be the sequence of all primes less than or equal to $n$. For each index $j$ let $p_j^{e_j}$ be the largest power of $...
Naysh's user avatar
  • 557
6 votes
1 answer
326 views

Riemann surface from Riccati equation

I have quite a practical question motivated by physics. Consider the Riccati equation whose solution gives a quantum-mechanical (QM) analogue of the classical momentum: $$ (p(x))^2 + \dfrac{\hbar}{i}...
mavzolej's user avatar
  • 171
1 vote
1 answer
522 views

Testing for asymptotic series

I would like to know if there is a systematic way of writing down an asymptotic series representation of a function? (like one can use Taylor series expansion for doing a power series). Conversely ...
Anirbit's user avatar
  • 3,541