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2 votes
1 answer
644 views

Reference request: inverse of differential operators

I have asked a similar question on MSE but I did not receive any replies, so I am reposting here in case it is more appropriate (though I have slightly generalized the question). As an example ...
CBBAM's user avatar
  • 721
2 votes
1 answer
118 views

Can I characterize functions (in 2D), which will have compactly supported/support contained Poisson solution?

I have the problem of solving Poisson equation in 2D $$ \Delta u = f $$ Let's say for a moment I want to solve it on $\mathbb{R}^2$, for $f(x,y), x\in \mathbb{R}, y\in \mathbb{R}$. I know however that ...
VojtaK's user avatar
  • 151
10 votes
2 answers
1k views

Differentiation of functions over graphs

In short: There are various ways to define differentiation over a graph. I am trying to get the big picture, like a more complete and structured bestiary. Definitions. Let $G=(V,E)$ be a directed ...
Matthieu Latapy's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
377 views

Differential inequalities under which a flat function must be identically zero

Let $f:\mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ be a smooth function which is flat at $0\in \mathbb{R}$. That is $f^{(k)}(0)=0,\; k=0,1,2,\ldots $. Assume that $|f''(x)|\leq M|f(x)|\quad \forall x\in \mathbb{R}$ ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
637 views

Line graphs called "graph derivatives": any intuition?

Short version: in several papers, line graphs (and closely related graphs) are called graph derivatives or derived graphs; is there any intuition for such terminologies, in connection with the ...
Matthieu Latapy's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
400 views

Spectrum of the Witten Laplacian on compact Riemannian manifolds

Below I have given what I am calling as the ${\rm Witten{-}Laplacian}_{s,p}$ on a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ for any constant $s >0$ and $p \in C^2(M,g)$ How generally is it true that this ${\rm ...
gradstudent's user avatar
  • 2,246
6 votes
2 answers
2k views

The spectrum of the Hodge Laplacian on a Riemannian manifold

The Hodge Laplacian operator on differential forms on a (compact?) Riemannian manifold carries useful information about the topology of the manifold. In particular, the multiplicity of the zero ...
Asvin's user avatar
  • 7,746
5 votes
1 answer
457 views

An alternative representation of the principal symbol of the Laplace operator

Assume that $(M,g)$ is a $n$ dimensional Riemannian manifold. We denote by $\Delta$, the Laplacian associated to this Riemannian structure. Are the following two conditions equivalent? First condition ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
129 views

Differential operators on a compact Lie group associated to bracket-generating sets

Let $G$ be a compact connected Lie group of dimension $m$ with Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$. Let $\{X_1,\dots,X_h\}$ be a linearly independent set of $\mathfrak g$. Assume that $\{X_1,\dots,X_h\}$ is ...
emiliocba's user avatar
  • 2,446
2 votes
1 answer
155 views

Realization of symbol of Laplace operator via certain integral

Is there an elliptic operator $D$ on $C^{\infty}(S^2)$ whose principal symbol is not identical to thats of Laplacian but it satisfies $\int_{S^2} fDf =\int_{S^2} f\Delta (f)$ for all $f\in C^{\infty}(...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
701 views

hyperbolic "Green function" on a product of upper half-planes

Let $\Delta_{hyp}=\Delta_{hyp,1}=-y^2(\partial_x^2+\partial_y^2)$ be the hyperbolic Laplacian acting on functions of $\mathfrak{h}$ (the Poincare upper half-plane) and consider its resolvent $$ R(s)=(...
Hugo Chapdelaine's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Laplace-Beltrami and the isometry group

H$\vphantom{a}$i. Consider the Laplacian on $\mathbb R^n$, $$ \Delta=\partial_i^2 $$ It is easy to prove that the most general differential operator that commutes with rotations and translations is ...
AccidentalFourierTransform's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
306 views

How to prove that the Laplace oparator of the Heisenberg group is sub-elliptic?

The Heisenberg group $H^3$ is the set $\mathbb C\times \mathbb R$ endowed with the group law $$ (z,t)\cdot(w,s) =\left (z+w, \,t+s+\tfrac{1}{2}\Im m(z \bar{w})\right). $$ For $z=x+ i y \in \mathbb C$ ...
Z. Alfata's user avatar
  • 650
3 votes
0 answers
494 views

Spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a domain of finite volume in the hyperbolic space $H^n$

What is known about the ($L^2$) spectrum of the minus Laplace-Beltrami operator ($- \Delta$) with zero boundary conditions on $B =H^n/\Gamma$, where $H^n$ is $n$-dimensional hyperbolic space ($n>1$...
Vladimir's user avatar
  • 371
2 votes
0 answers
625 views

Is Laplacian a surjective operator?

For a closed manifold the laplacian is almost surjective operator since the index of $\Delta$ is zero and there is no a non constant harmonic function. So the codimension of the image ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
627 views

Criteria for Positivity of Pseudoddifferential Operators on Manifolds

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian Manifold and $L^2$ the Hilbert space given by the volume form associated to the metric. Let $L_0^2$ be the subspace which is orthogonal to the constant functions. When is ...
Eric's user avatar
  • 225
8 votes
1 answer
2k views

Growth of Laplacian eigenvalues on a compact domain?

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a compact Riemannian manifold and let $\Delta$ be the (scalar) Laplace-Beltrami operator on $\mathcal{M}$. Then $\Delta$ has a discrete spectrum and if we order its distinct ...
TerronaBell's user avatar
  • 3,059