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14 votes
1 answer
1k views

Spectrum of Laplacian in non-compact manifolds

What can be said about the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a non-compact, complete Riemannian manifold of finite volume? For example, is the point spectrum non-empty? What would be a ...
alvarezpaiva's user avatar
  • 13.5k
13 votes
1 answer
481 views

A question on a result of Colin de Verdière

Consider a compact connected surface $M$ of some genus $\gamma \geq 2$. A particular case of a famous result of Colin de Verdière (see Construction de laplaciens dont une partie finie du spectre est ...
SMS's user avatar
  • 1,407
12 votes
1 answer
1k views

Multiplicity of Laplace eigenvalues

Disclaimer: This is a very heuristic question and I will be satisfied with heuristic insights, if rigorous and precise answers are not possible. All the examples of closed surfaces (or higher ...
user82132's user avatar
  • 121
10 votes
2 answers
938 views

Weyl law for (non-semiclassical) Schrodinger operator

The Weyl law for a semiclassical Schrodinger operator $$ A_h\ := \ -h^2\Delta+V(x) $$ on an $d$-dimensional complete Riemannian manifold $M$ says that the number $N(A_h,1)$ of eigenvalues of $A_h$ ...
Maxim Braverman's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
284 views

Comparing spectra of Laplacian and Schrödinger operator

Let $M$ be a closed (compact without boundary) Riemannian manifold. Is there a body of results that compares the eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator with that of Schrödinger operators $-\...
noname's user avatar
  • 109
8 votes
1 answer
421 views

$C^k$ one-parameter family of metrics

Consider a smooth Riemannian manifold $M$ and a $C^k$ one-parameter family of Riemannian metrics $g_t$ on $M$. Here $k$ could be any integer, $k$ could be infinity, when the one-parameter family $g_t$ ...
SMS's user avatar
  • 1,407
7 votes
1 answer
930 views

Why is the length spectrum called a spectrum?

Given a hyperbolic surface $X$, one considers the multiset of lengths of closed primitive geodesics. This multiset is called the length spectrum $\mathcal{L}(X)$. Question: is $\mathcal{L}(X)$ a ...
Andrey Ryabichev's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
224 views

Spectral theory of infinite volume hyperbolic manifolds

I have a question about the discrete spectrum of the Laplace operator on hyperbolic manifolds with infinite volume. I understand the case of infinite area surfaces: see Chapter 7 (Sections 1 and 2) of ...
SMS's user avatar
  • 1,407
5 votes
2 answers
322 views

Multiplicity of Laplace eigenvalues and symmetry

Let $S$ be a smooth closed connected hyperbolic surface. On $S$ we have the Laplace operator $\Delta$, whose eigenvalues form a discrete sequence \begin{equation} 0=\lambda_0<\lambda_1\leq \...
Claudius's user avatar
  • 218
5 votes
1 answer
186 views

Reference for Weyl's law for higher order operators on closed Riemannian manifolds

I am looking at page 32 (beginning of Chapter 5) here. We are given a formally self-adjoint, metrically defined differential operator $A$ on $(M^n,g)$ of order $2l$ with positive definite leading ...
kt77's user avatar
  • 153
5 votes
1 answer
345 views

Convergence of Riemannian metrics spectra

Consider a one-parameter real analytic family of metrics $g_t$ on a compact manifold $M$ converging to a metric $g$ in $C^k$-norm, for some $k$. It is known that the Laplace spectrum of $g_t$ will ...
student's user avatar
  • 51
4 votes
0 answers
98 views

Spectrum of Laplace-Beltrami with piecewise constant coefficients

By the Laplace-Beltrami with piecewise constant coefficients I means the operator $-div (f\, \nabla .)$ in the 2-sphere. Where $f$ is a piecewise constant function that takes two values $1$ and $a>...
rihani's user avatar
  • 61
3 votes
3 answers
243 views

Compact surfaces with arbitrary gaps in spectrum

Consider a sequence of positive numbers $a_n$. My question is, can we select a closed Riemann surface whose spectrum $\lambda_i$ satisfies the condition that $\lambda_{i + 1} - \lambda_i > a_i$? Of ...
anonymos's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
190 views

Laplace eigenfunction on a polygonal domain symmetric about an axis

Consider a polygon $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^2$, and let us consider the usual Laplacian operator $\Delta = \partial_x^2 + \partial_y^2$, with Dirichlet boundary conditions. My question comes from ...
user170399's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
112 views

Is the square root of curl^2-1/2 a natural (Dirac-)operator?

In current computations on a particular $3$-dimensional Riemannian manifold, a first order differential operator $D:\Gamma^\infty(TM,M)\to \Gamma^\infty(TM,M)$ acting on vector fiels shows up, with ...
B K's user avatar
  • 1,942