Questions tagged [derham-cohomology]
Better spelling "DeRham", not derham... I can't figure out how to change this... moderators? The cohomology of the complex of differential forms on a smooth manifold with differential given by exterior derivative.
117 questions
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Relative De Rham cohomologies
as far as I know, there are two main ways to have a relative version of De Rham Cohomology for a pair (M,N), where M and N are smooth manifolds and N is a closed (as a topological subspace) ...
21
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naive de Rham cohomology fails for singular varieties
Let $X$ be a variety over a field $k$ of characteristic zero. If $X$ is smooth, algebraic de Rham cohomology defined as
$$
H^n_{dR}(X / k)=\mathbb{H}^n(X, \Omega^\bullet_{X/k})\qquad (\star)
$$ is a ...
18
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answer
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De Rham via topoi
Étale cohomology of schemes $X$ is constructed as follows: one associates to $X$ the so-called étale topos of $X$, and then one just takes the sheaf cohomology of that topos.
Is it possible to ...
18
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Cycles in algebraic de Rham cohomology
Let $F$ be a number field, $S$ a finite set of places, and $X$ a smooth projective $\mathscr{O}_{F,S}$-scheme with geometrically connected fibers. For each point $t\in \text{Spec}(\mathscr{O}_{F,S})$, ...
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Can one glue De Rham cohomology classes on a differential manifolds?
Let $M$ be a differential manifold and $\mathcal H^k$ the presheaf of real vector spaces associating to the open subset $U\subset M$ the $k$-th de Rham cohomology vector space: $\mathcal H^k(U)=H^k_{...
17
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Direct proof that Chern-Weil theory yields integral classes
Suppose $E$ is a complex vector bundle of rank $n$ on a compact oriented manifold (both assumed smooth). Let $h$ be a Hermitian metric on $E$, and let $A$ be a Hermitian connection on $E$ and $F_A$ ...
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How does one compute the space of algebraic global differential forms $\Omega^i(X)$ on an affine complex scheme $X$?
In 1963 Grothendieck introduced the algebraic de Rham cohomolog in a letter to Atiyah, later published in the Publications Mathématiques de l'IHES, N°29.
If $X$ is an algebraic scheme over $\mathbb C$...
16
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"Geometric" proof of Kunneth formula
The usual proof of the Kunneth formula (say for either the homology or cohomology of manifolds) is essentially pure homological algebra. I was wondering if there was a more geometric proof, i.e., one ...
15
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algebraic de Rham cohomology of singular varieties
Hi,
Is there a simple example of an (affine) algebraic variety $X$ over $\mathbb C$ where
the $H^*_{dR}(X/\mathbb C) = H^*(\Omega^\bullet_{A/\mathbb C})$ differs from the singular cohomology $H^*_{...
15
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1
answer
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Artin vanishing for Stein manifolds and restriction maps
In the setting of complex Stein manifolds $X$ of complex dimension $d$, the theorem of Andreotti--Frankel implies the vanishing of the singular cohomology group $H^i(X,\mathbb Z)=0$ for $i>d$. With ...
15
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1
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Monsky's proof of the finiteness of de Rham cohomology
I'd really like to understand the proof that Paul Monsky wrote about the finiteness of the de Rham cohomology of algebraic varieties. I'd like it very much because it seems to explain in concrete ...
13
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Counterexample showing that G-invariant de Rham cohomology different from cohomology of G-invariant sub-complex?
If $G$ is a discrete or a Lie Group acting smoothly on a manifold $M$, we can define the algebra of $G$-invariant de Rham classes, $H(M)^G$, and we can also consider the cohomology of the sub-complex ...
13
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de rham model for relative cohomology
In GTM82, I read a model for the relative cohomology of (M,N) with N a submanifold of M.
And in the page:
Relative De Rham cohomologies,
I got to know that there is another model for relative ...
12
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2
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Different definitions for integral de Rham cohomology classes
Suppose that $S$ is a compact orientable surface. In this case, the top de Rham cohomology space $H^2(S)\cong \mathbb{R}$, with the isomorphism given by integration on $2$-forms along $S$.
Now, one ...
12
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Is there a differential form which corresponds to an eigenvalue of the homomorphism in cohomology?
Let $M$ be a closed manifold and $f:M\to M$ be a diffeomorphism. Suppose the homomorphism $f^*:H^k(M;\mathbb R)\to H^k(M;\mathbb R)$ has an eigenvalue $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}$. Note that $\lambda$ is ...
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algebraic de rham cohomology of a curve
Let $X$ be a smooth projective curve over a field $k$ of characteristic zero. The algebraic de Rham cohomology of $X$ is, by definition, the hypercohomology of the complex of Kähler differentials for ...
10
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1
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how to see the Gysin map explicitly in an easy situation
Let $C$ be a smooth projective curve and let $U \subset C$ be an open affine subset, with closed complement $S$ consisting of a finite number of points. I am trying to see explicitly the Gysin map in ...
10
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Countability assumption for good covers in Bott-Tu
In chapter II of their text Differential Forms in Algebraic Topology, Bott and Tu construct the Čech-De Rham complex with regards to an open covering indexed by some ordered and countable indexing set....
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Hodge dual of de Rham cohomology and singular cohomology
We know that the de Rham cohomology is isomorphic to the singular cohomology, does the Hodge dual of differential forms induce a dual operation on de Rham cohomology, hence also on singular cohomology?...
9
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Integrating hypercohomology classes
Let $X$ be a complex variety. By Poincare's lemma, its singular cohomology can be computed as hypercohomology of the holomorphic de Rham complex (viewing $X$ as a complex manifold)
$$\text{H}^\cdot(X,\...
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Does Stokes theorem have anything to do with adjoint functors?
I notice some similarity between Stokes theorem in differential geometry and the definition of adjoint functors:
in both cases, there is a 2-placed function (the $\operatorname{hom}$ functor, or the ...
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Is there a Hodge isomorphism theorem for part-tangential, part-normal, harmonic differential forms?
Let $M$ be an oriented compact Riemannian $n$-manifold with boundary $\partial M$. A differential $p$-form $\omega$ on $M$ is normal if $i^* \omega = 0$ holds, tangential if $i^* \star \omega = 0$ ...
8
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Degeneration twisted Hodge to de Rham spectral sequence
Let $X$ be a proper and smooth scheme over $\mathbf{C}$ and let $\mathbb{L}$ be a local system of finite dimensional $\mathbf{C}$-vector spaces. By the Riemann Hilbert correspondence, to $\mathbb{L}$ ...
8
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Definition of algebraic de Rham cohomology of non-smooth affine variety
$\newcommand{\Hdr}{H_{\mathrm{dRh}}}$
$\newcommand{\spec}[1]{\mathrm{spec}(#1)}$
$\require{amsmath}$
Let $A = k[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ the polynomial ring over a field $k$ of characteristic zero and $I \...
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A variant on characteristic $p$ de Rham cohomology
I was thinking about de Rham cohomology in characteristic $p$, and in particular the recent question about Poincare residues, and I came up with the following construction.
Let $k$ be a perfect field ...
8
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Triple comparison of cohomology in algebraic geometry
Let $X$ be a smooth proper variety over $\mathbb{Q}$ and $p$ a prime number. For an integer $k$, we have:
a finitely-generated abelian group $H^k(X^{\mathrm{an}}(\mathbb{C});\mathbb{Z})$
a finitely-...
8
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Hard Lefschetz in De Rham cohomology
I'm looking for a reference for Hard Lefschetz theorem in algebraic De Rham cohomology. By this I mean the statement that
If $i: Y \hookrightarrow X$ is a smooth hyperplane section of a smooth ...
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On a mysterious reference of Grothendieck
These days I found a mysterious page on Google books describing a book entitled On the De Rham cohomology of schemes by Grothendieck, Coates, and Jussila.
At once I thought this was an error and ...
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De Rham isomorphism for noncompact manifolds?
Maybe someone has a quick answer. Thanks.
For noncompact manifolds, is the De Rham cohomology isomorphic to the singular cohomology? Is the De Rham cohomology defined with the cochain of compactly ...
7
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1
answer
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Is anything known about de Rham $K(\pi,1)$'s?
Let $X$ be a connected qcqs scheme. We say that $X$ is a (étale) $K(\pi,1)$ if for every locally constant constructible abelian sheaf $\mathscr{F}$ on $X$ and every geometric point $\overline{x}$ the ...
7
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2
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Can one make sense of de Rham cohomology for the complement of a (dense) irrational flow on the torus?
Recent work has led me to consider whether one could define consider the complement of a dense irrational flow on the torus $P_\alpha \subset T^2$ as some kind of generalized smooth space, and ...
7
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What is the scope of validity of Kunneth formula for de Rham?
In books like Bott-Tu or all pdf texts I have found on internet, the Kunneth formula for manifolds $M$ and $N$ and their de Rham cohomology
$$ H^{\bullet}_{dR}(M \times N) \simeq H^{\bullet}_{dR}(M) \...
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Classification of line bundles by second cohomology of a manifold
In the book Loop spaces, Characteristic classes and geometric quantization by Brylinski I see following result when trying to motivate geometric description of $H^3(M,\mathbb{Z})$.
$H^2(M,\mathbb{Z}...
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Steenrod operations in algebraic geometry
What are some applications of Steenrod operations (or similar constructions) in algebraic geometry?
I am dimly aware of the the use of these Voevodsky's work on motivic cohomology, and would be ...
6
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Integration currents vs Poincaré dual
Let $M$ be a complex manifold of dimension $n$ and $S \subset M$ a closed complex submanifold of complex codimension $r$. Let $[S] \in H_{2r}(S)$ be the fundamental class of $S$.
We have the ...
6
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2
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Proof of Lefschetz-Hopf Fixpoint Theorem with de Rham cohomology?
Looking for a proof of the Lefschetz-Hopf Fixpoint Theorem with the de Rham Cohomology.
(I´m more interestet in the Formula then just the simple statement that if the Lefschetz number is not zero ...
6
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2
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Künneth formula for de Rham cohomology with respect to an integrable connection
I am reading through https://stacks.math.columbia.edu/tag/0FM9 which proves that for $X,Y$ schemes over some base $S$ and $X \times _S Y \overset{p}{\rightarrow} X$ resp. $X \times _S Y \overset{q}{\...
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De Rham's theorem for top-forms in manifolds with boundary
In page 79 of Bott-Tu, "Differential Forms in Algebraic Topology", they define the relative de Rham theory as follows:
Let $f:S\to M$ be a smooth map. Define the complex $\Omega^*(f)$ by
$$\...
6
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1
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De Rham cohomology of Lie groupoid
Let $G$ be a Lie group acting on a manifold $M$.
Consider the transformation groupoid $\mathcal{G}=(G\times M\rightrightarrows M)$. We have the notion of de Rham cohomology of a Lie groupoid by ...
6
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Geometric theory for cohomology groups $H^p(M;\mathbb{Z})$
An excerpt from the book Loop Spaces, Characteristic Classes and Geometric Quantization by Jean-Luc Brylinski is mentioned below:
Characteristic classes are certain cohomology classes associated
...
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Lagrangian up to Hamiltonian in cotangent bundle
I want to understand the folklore conjecture that, in a CY manifold, Lagrangians up to Hamiltonian isotopies are represented by special Lagrangians by examining cotangent bundle and Hodge theory.
...
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Remove denominators in de Rham cohomology
Let $\omega = \mathrm d \eta$ be an exact rational $n$-form on $\Bbb P^n$.
It may happen that the polar locus of $\eta$ is not included in the polar locus of $\omega$. But is it true that $\omega = \...
5
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Exterior differentiation of foliations
Let $M$ be a differentiable manifold.
Let $T^*M$ be the cotangent bundle of $M$.
Consider the exterior differentiation $d: A^p(M)\longrightarrow A^{p+1}(M)$, where $A^p(M)=\Gamma(\...
5
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Which compact (finite dimensional) Lie groups have $H^1_{DR}(G)\neq 0$
In particular, I am wondering if $H^1_{DR}(G)\neq 0$ implies that the group can written as a semidirect product of $\mathbb{S^1}$ and something else, with the $\mathbb{S^1}$ factor being responsible ...
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Global Definition of the Dolbeault Complex of a Vector Bundle
For an $2n$-dimensional complex manifold $M$, and a smooth vector bundle $E$ over $M$, it is well-known (see Voisin, Huybrechts) that there exists an operator $\overline{\partial}$, built locally from ...
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If a $d \log$ form is exact, is it zero?
Let $T = \mathrm{Spec}\ \mathbb{C}[x_1^{\pm 1}, x_2^{\pm 1}, \ldots, x_n^{\pm 1}]$ be an algebraic torus and $X$ a closed subvariety. Let $\eta$ be a differential form on $T$ of the form
$$\sum_I ...
5
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1
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Most general "finiteness of de Rham cohomology" statement for holonomic $D$-modules in the algebraic case?
Let $X$ be a nonsingular algebraic variety over a field $k$ of characteristic zero. (We may assume $k$ algebraically closed if need be, but I want to avoid specifically demanding $k = \mathbb{C}$.) ...
5
votes
1
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Gysin isomorphism in de Rham cohomology using currents
I'd like to find a reference for the following fact.
First, some background: we can define de Rham cohomology of a smooth manifold $X$ of dimension $d$ using the de Rham complex
$$
\Omega^0_X\to \...
5
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1
answer
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Leafwise de Rham cohomology (A true definition of differential forms along leaves)
For a foliated space $(M, \mathcal{F})$, one associate a leafwise de Rham cohomology. This cohomology and trace-class operators on this cohomology and trace interpretations for closed orbits of ...
5
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Nice proof that de Rham complex computes Lie algebra cohomology?
If $G$ is a nice enough group acting on a nice enough space $X$, then the relative de Rham complex
$$\Omega^\bullet_{X/(X/G)}\ \simeq\ \mathcal{O}_X\otimes\text{Sym}\,\mathfrak{g}^*[-1]$$
is given by (...