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4 votes
2 answers
448 views

Is Riemann zeta function injective in some strips $a<\Re(s)<b$, where $0\leq a<b \leq 1$?

Or more generally, are L-functions injective in some strips $a<\Re(s)<b$, where $0\leq a<b \leq 1$?
Milin's user avatar
  • 395
52 votes
3 answers
6k views

Is the Riemann zeta function surjective?

Is the Riemann zeta function surjective or does it miss one value?
Shimrod's user avatar
  • 2,375
0 votes
2 answers
339 views

Error term in França-LeClair approximation of zeta zeros

The imaginary part of the $n$th critical zero of the Riemann zeta function with positive imaginary part (in increasing order) is asymptotically $$ t_n \sim 2\pi\frac{n}{\log n} $$ and has been ...
Charles's user avatar
  • 9,114
12 votes
2 answers
1k views

Has there been further work on Bender-Brody-Müller approach to RH?

Earlier this year (April 4, 2017), a seemingly tantalizing approach of the Riemann Hypothesis based on ideas dating back to Hilbert and Pólya by Bender, Brody and Müller was made publicly available. I ...
Sylvain JULIEN's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
555 views

$\zeta^{(k)}(s) < 0$ for $s\in (0,1)$

A bit of plotting suggests that $\zeta^{(k)}(s) < 0$ for all $s\in (0,1)$ and all integers $k\geq 0$. (Or, what is the same: $\zeta^{(k)}(s)$ has no zeroes on $(0,1)$.) Is there a brief, clean ...
H A Helfgott's user avatar
  • 20.2k
3 votes
1 answer
571 views

On the series $\sum_{\rho}x^{\rho}\Gamma(\rho)/\Gamma(\rho+k),\,0<k<1$

Let $x>1$ be a real number. For a work I need to find an uniform estimation of the series the series $$\sum_{\rho}x^{\rho}\frac{\Gamma\left(\rho\right)}{\Gamma\left(\rho+k\right)}\tag{1}$$ where $\...
User's user avatar
  • 219
2 votes
3 answers
515 views

Asymptotic number of zeros for Dirichlet series with functional equation

I think the usual proof for the asymptotic number of zeros of the Riemann zeta function $$N(T) = \#\left\{\rho : \ \zeta(\rho)=0, \begin{array}{l}\scriptstyle Im(\rho)\ \in\ [0,T]\\ \scriptstyle Re(\...
reuns's user avatar
  • 3,403
2 votes
1 answer
396 views

Is $|\zeta(e^{ni})|\leq \log(n)$ true for $n > 19$ and how do i can show it if it is?

I performed some computations in wolfram alpha looking at the behavior of the values of $|\zeta(e^{ni})|$ trying to predict a lower bound. I have got the following result: For $n > 19 :|\zeta(e^{...
zeraoulia rafik's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
4k views

About the logarithmic derivative of the Riemann zeta function

Let $\rho=\beta+i\gamma$ a non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function and $s=\sigma+it$ a complex number. It is possible to prove that $$\frac{\zeta'}{\zeta}\left(s\right)=\sum_{\left|t-\gamma\...
User's user avatar
  • 219
8 votes
2 answers
296 views

How to formalize the *loci of equal arg($\zeta(s)$)* ("isogones") in the near of a nontrivial root

(This is an extension and specification of a question which I initially asked in MSE having now one comment (which I could not yet digest completely) and which I also detailed further (after working ...
Gottfried Helms's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
264 views

Functional equation or analytic continuation of certain approximations to $\zeta^z(s)$?

Let $z$ be a complex number and $\omega(n)$ denote the number of distinct prime factors of the natural number $n$. I am considering the arithmetic functions $|\mu(n)|z^{\omega(n)}$ and their ...
Kevin Smith's user avatar
  • 2,480
15 votes
5 answers
2k views

Zeros of the derivative of Riemann's $\xi$-function

The Riemann xi function $\xi(s)$ is defined as $$ \xi(s)=\frac12 s(s-1)\pi^{-s/2}\Gamma(s/2)\zeta(s). $$ It is an entire function whose zeros are precisely those of $\zeta(s)$. Since $\xi$ is real ...
Stopple's user avatar
  • 11.1k
37 votes
2 answers
3k views

$\zeta(0)$ and the cotangent function

In preparing some practice problems for my complex analysis students, I stumbled across the following. It is not hard to show, using Liouville's theorem, that $$\pi\cot(\pi z)=\frac{1}{z}+\sum_{n=1}^\...
GH from MO's user avatar
  • 105k
11 votes
0 answers
530 views

Cesaro summation of a particular Dirichlet series associated with $\zeta(s)$

If you've investigated the error in Perron's formula in general, you've probably noticed that Cesaro summation $$\lim_{x\rightarrow\infty}\sum_{n\leq x} \left(1-\frac{\log n}{\log x}\right)\frac{a_n}{...
Kevin Smith's user avatar
  • 2,480
13 votes
2 answers
725 views

Special values of $\zeta$ outside the real line and the critical strip

The values of Riemann's function at the integers have been extensively studied. I was wondering, is there anything interesting known (or conjectured) to happen arithmetically outside the real line (...
Myshkin's user avatar
  • 17.6k
0 votes
1 answer
165 views

Estimating the height required to find a given small value of $|\zeta(s)|$ near the line $\sigma=1$

There are some qualitative theorems of Bohr, Jessen and Titchmarsh (e.g. The Theory of the Riemann zeta function, E.C. Titchmarsh, pages 306-308) proving that there is a $K=K(a,\alpha,\beta)$ such ...
Kevin Smith's user avatar
  • 2,480
8 votes
3 answers
1k views

Objections to and arguments for the simplicity of all Riemann zeros

It seems to be that the simplicity of all the zeros is quite widely accepted as a working hypotheses, and it is known that a positive proportion are as such. Titchmarsh explains in the last chapter ...
Kevin Smith's user avatar
  • 2,480
5 votes
1 answer
765 views

Reference for Lindelöf Hypothesis implying finitely many zeros off critical line?

Can anyone give me a reference for the following theorem on the Riemann zeta function? If the Lindelöf Hypothesis is true (that is $\zeta(\sigma+it)=O(t^\epsilon)$ as $t\rightarrow\infty$), then ...
Harry Macpherson's user avatar
18 votes
2 answers
5k views

How did Riemann calculate the first few non-trivial zeros of the zeta-function?

Does anyone know how Riemann calculated the first few non-trivial zeros of the Zeta function? I am wondering if he approximated the integral, $\frac{1}{2 \pi i} \int_{R} \frac{{\xi}^\prime(z)}{\xi (z)...
Mustafa Said's user avatar
  • 3,699
2 votes
0 answers
279 views

computing a certain contour integral [closed]

I want to compute an integral along a vertical line segment. The function I'm integrating involves the zeta-function, and usually the way such integrals are done treats the line segment as one side ...
B.W.'s user avatar
  • 139
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

References on Taylor series expansion of Riemann xi function

I am looking for the references on Taylor series expansion of Riemann xi function at $\frac{1}{2}$. $$ \xi (s)=\sum_0^{\infty}a_{2n}(s-\frac{1}{2})^{2n}$$ where $$a_{2n}=4\int_1^{\infty}\frac{d[x^{3/...
mike's user avatar
  • 603
8 votes
2 answers
2k views

Pair correlation for the Riemann zeros and $(\zeta^\prime(s)/\zeta(s))^\prime$

Added Background: The pair correlation of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function is influenced by the the derivative of the logarithmic derivative $(\zeta^\prime(s)/\zeta(s))^\prime$; see for example ...
Stopple's user avatar
  • 11.1k
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

Can infinite polynomials be expressed as a product of its linear factors?

Background: In the 1700s, Euler solved the Basel Problem, which was to solve $\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{1}{n^2}$ in closed-form. Euler showed that it was equal to $\frac{\pi^2}{6}$ by first expressing $\...
Gabriel Benamy's user avatar
12 votes
4 answers
916 views

non-trivial zeros of partial zeta functions

Let $N,a\in\mathbf{Z}_{\geq 1}$. Define a partial $\zeta$-function as $$ \zeta(s;N,a):=\sum_{\substack{n\geq 1\newline n\equiv a\pmod{N}}} \frac{1}{n^s} $$ where $Re(s)>1$. Let $\omega$ be either ...
Hugo Chapdelaine's user avatar
49 votes
4 answers
6k views

If the Riemann Hypothesis fails, must it fail infinitely often?

That is must there either be no non-trivial zeros off the critical line or infinitely many? I'm sure that no one believes otherwise, but I've never seen a theorem in the literature addressing this. ...
David Feldman's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
694 views

Has the Weierstass transform been used to give Hermite series representations of the Riemann zeta function?

The inverse of the Weierstrass transform expands a function as a series of Hermite polynomials $H_{n}$. There are several ways to invert the Weierstrass transform which led me to the following ...
Craig Calcaterra's user avatar

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