All Questions

Where can I find a reference (with carefully written proofs) for basic facts about modular curves? Namely: Congruence subgroups The open modular curve $Y_\Gamma$ admits the structure of a Riemann ...

Let $\Gamma$ be a congruence subgroup of $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb Z)$, and let $\mathfrak H$ be the upper half-plane. Let $X(\Gamma)$ be the compactification of $\Gamma\backslash\mathfrak H$. Then ...