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13 votes
2 answers
862 views

Motivation for BMO

At the moment, I don't have access to the early 1960's paper of John and Nirenberg that (from what I understand) introduced the space BMO (bounded mean oscillation). Why were John and Nirenberg ...
MLevi's user avatar
  • 261
13 votes
3 answers
710 views

Completeness of nonharmonic Fourier Series

I have the following question: The Exponential System $(\exp(2\pi i n \cdot ))_{n\in \mathbb{Z}}$ constitutes an orthonormal basis of $L^2([-1/2,1/2])$. Thus, certainly the oversampled system $\Phi:...
dime's user avatar
  • 131
12 votes
2 answers
1k views

Fourier transform of the critical line of zeta?

This was asked on MSE and got a lot of upvotes but no answers, so I'm posting it here. Is there a known expression for the (distributional) Fourier transform of the Riemann zeta function, taken along ...
Mike Battaglia's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
2k views

Hardy spaces: analysis <---> martingales

Let $H^p$ be the Hardy space of analytic functions on the open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$: $f \in H^p$ if $f$ is analytic on $\mathbb{D}$ and $\sup_{r < 1} \int_0^{2\pi} |f(re^{i\theta})|^p d\theta <...
weakstar's user avatar
  • 943
11 votes
1 answer
413 views

Estimating the growth of the Taylor coefficients given the growth of the function at the boundary

Let $f(z)=\sum a_nz^n$ be a Taylor series that converges for $|z|<1$ and satisfies $$ |f(z)|\le \frac{1}{(1-|z|)^{k}} $$ for some fixed $k>0$. Question: What can I deduce about the growth of the ...
André Henriques's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
207 views

Projective tensor squares of uniform algebras

In discussion with a colleague recently (Jan 2017), $\newcommand{\AD}{A({\bf D})}\newcommand{\CT}{C({\bf T})}$ I was reminded that if $A(D)$ denotes the disc algebra and $\iota: \AD\to \CT$ is the ...
Yemon Choi's user avatar
  • 25.8k
9 votes
1 answer
943 views

Removable sets for harmonic functions and Hardy spaces of general domains

Let $\Omega$ be a domain of the complex plane. The Hardy space $H^p(\Omega)$ is defined, for $1 \leq p<\infty$, as the class of functions $f$ that are holomorphic on $\Omega$ such that $|f|^p$ has ...
Malik Younsi's user avatar
  • 2,154
8 votes
1 answer
461 views

On critical points of harmonic functions

Let $u \in C^{\infty}(\mathbb R^3)$ be harmonic. Suppose that $u$ has no critical points outside the unit ball but that it has at least one critical point inside the unit ball. Does it follow that $u$ ...
Ali's user avatar
  • 4,115
8 votes
0 answers
339 views

The Cauchy Transform, and the convergence of the Fourier-Stieltjes transforms of a sequence of measures

Let $C\left(\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}\right)$ denote the Banach space of continuous, $1$-periodic complex-valued functions on the unit interval, let $M\left(\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}\right)$ denote its dual, ...
MCS's user avatar
  • 1,284
7 votes
1 answer
204 views

Are $\log(\sigma(A(z))$ subharmonic functions?

Let $A$ be a matrix-valued entire function. It is then well-known that $\log \Vert A(z)\Vert$ is subharmonic. In particular, the operator norm is just the largest singular value of $A$. Is it ...
Pritam Bemis's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
367 views

Duality of $H^1$ and BMO

While proving that the dual of $H^1$ is $BMO$ in Harmonic Analysis: Real-Variable Methods, Orthogonality, and Oscillatory Integrals, page 143, Stein says that we have $\left\Vert g \right\Vert_{H^1} \...
abbyJeffers's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
665 views

Dominated convergence to characteristic function

Let $\phi_m(x):=\chi_{[0,1]} * \chi_{[0,1]} *...* \chi_{[0,1]}$ be the m -times convolution (so $m+1$ characteristic functions are involved). Then the Fourier transform of this function is given by $...
EthanCol's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
168 views

The relation between Wolf's and Teichmüller's parametrization of the Teichmüller space

Let $\mathcal{T}_g$ be the Teichmüller space of Riemannian surface structures on an oriented 2-dimensional manifold of genus $g$. Fix a point $S \in \mathcal{T}_g$. There are two different ways to ...
 V. Rogov's user avatar
  • 1,170
6 votes
2 answers
839 views

A harmonic function

Consider the vertical strip of angle $\alpha=\frac{\pi}{2}$ In this case, the harmonic function which is $0$ on the left line and $1$ on the right line is given by $$f(a+ib)=\frac{a}{T}.$$ Now, when ...
user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

A question about the Beurling-Selberg majorant

Beurling's majorant is defined as the unique entire function $B(z)$ such that the Fourier transform of $B(x)$ is compactly supported in the interval $[-1;1]$, $B(x) \geq \text{sgn}(x)$ and $B(x)$ ...
boinkboink's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
219 views

Extremal polynomial majorants of $\log{|f|}$: a multivariate extension of a theorem of Carneiro and Vaaler

Carneiro and Vaaler have proved, as an application of their work on Beurling-Selberg extremal majorants, that for any non-zero complex polynomial $f(z) \in \mathbb{C}[z]$, the infimum value of the ...
Vesselin Dimitrov's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
791 views

How to calculate an integral over the complex unit sphere

We want to calculate the following integral over the complex unit sphere $S^{2n-1}$: $$\int_{S^{2n-1}} \frac{1 }{|1 - \langle z, \zeta \rangle|^2} \, d\sigma(\zeta),$$ where $ z $ is a fixed point in ...
Ryo Ken's user avatar
  • 113
5 votes
1 answer
270 views

A domination property for the Hardy space $H^1$

In the theory of Hardy spaces of the unit disc, a fact that is implicitely used quite often is that if $f\in H^p, 1<p<\infty$, then there exists a function $F\in H^p$ such that $|f(z)| \leq |F(z)...
an_ordinary_mathematician's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
342 views

harmonic extension of a curve by different parametrization

Let us consider a curve $\gamma :S^1 \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^3$ (or even a planar convex one if it simplifies). Then I look to the harmonic extension to the disc $h:\mathbb{D}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}^3$ (...
Paul's user avatar
  • 914
5 votes
1 answer
236 views

Which plane curves can be harmonically parametrized?

In this question, a “(closed oriented plane) curve” $\Gamma$ will mean a continuous map $f \colon \mathbb{U} \to \mathbb{C}$ where $\mathbb{U} := \{z\in\mathbb{C} : |z|=1\}$ is the unit circle, modulo ...
Gro-Tsen's user avatar
  • 32.4k
5 votes
1 answer
850 views

$L\log L$ and Hardy space on the upper half plane

Set $\mathbb{T}$ the unit circle, $dm$ the Lebesgue measure on $\mathbb{T}$ and $\mathbb{C}^+=\left\{z\in \mathbb{C},s.t.\,\Im(z)>0 \right\}$ the upper half plane. It is well-known that the Cauchy ...
Whiteboard's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
629 views

The formula for (and computation of) the inverse p-adic mellin transform

So, after scouring the entirety of the internet, I managed to find one (and, so far, only one) source that actually explains how to invert the $p$-adic mellin transform: $$\mathscr{M}_{p}\left\{ f\...
MCS's user avatar
  • 1,284
4 votes
1 answer
191 views

Integral of $\ln(1/|f|)$ for $f$ bandlimited

I came across the following assertion: if $f\in PW_\infty([-a,a])$, i.e. the Bernstein space of functions in $L^\infty(\mathbb{R})$ which are the Fourier transform of a distribution supported on $[-a,...
pipenauss's user avatar
  • 319
4 votes
1 answer
267 views

variation of the obstacle in the obstacle problem

Suppose $D \subset \Bbb C$ with smooth boundary. Let $f \in C^{1,1}(D)$. Let $\varphi$ be the supremum of all members in the set $$\lbrace g \in C^{\infty}(\overline{D})| g \ is \ subharmonic \ and \...
Hammerhead's user avatar
  • 1,201
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

upper bound on derivatives of a function defined on an arc

This is a simple question I asked in math.SE last month but unfortunately no one gives any comment. So I decided to try some luck here. You can skip examples below and read from "General setting" at ...
booksee's user avatar
  • 398
4 votes
0 answers
173 views

On the best constant for Carleson's embedding theorem

In "Interpolations by bounded analytic functions and the corona problem", Carleson introduced Carleson measures (for Hardy spaces) and proved the famous embedding theorem according to which $...
Stiglitz's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
104 views

Walsh-Lebesgue type theorem in $\Bbb R^{2m}$ for $m>1$

Is someone aware of any analogue of the Walsh-Lebesgue theorem in $\mathbb{R}^{2m}$ for $m>1$ and dealing with polyharmonic polynomials? In this post, $\phi$ is said to be polyharmonic in $\mathbb{...
Pierre's user avatar
  • 41
4 votes
0 answers
210 views

Inclusion of Hardy spaces

It is well-known that any convergence in $L^p$ for $p \in [1,\infty]$ implies convergence in $L^1_{\text{loc}}$ by Hölder's inequality. It is also known that for $p>1$ it holds that $L^p(\mathbb R)...
Heins Siedentopf's user avatar
3 votes
6 answers
1k views

Reference for complex analysis jargon

I am not a (complex) analyst but it seems that some of the questions I am working on are related to the following concepts: logarithmic capacity transfinite diameter Green's function of a compact ...
Hadi's user avatar
  • 741
3 votes
2 answers
236 views

Sampling Theorem for non-bandlimited Functions

The classical Shannon sampling theorem states that a bandlimited function with $\mbox{supp } \hat f\subset [-1/2,1/2]$ can be uniquely determined by its samples $(f(i))_{i\in \mathbb{Z}}$ (The symbol $...
conan's user avatar
  • 41
3 votes
2 answers
212 views

Decay of bandlimited function

Consider a function $f\in L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ with $\|f\|_{2}=1$ and such that $\hat{f}$ is supported on the ball $B(0,1)$. I am wondering which is the best decay that $f$ can have. I read on "G. ...
pipenauss's user avatar
  • 319
3 votes
2 answers
322 views

The Szego projector, the dual disc bundle $\overline{D}$ and representation of $S^1$ on $H^2$($\overline{D}$)

This construction arises when constructing the Szego projector. Let's consider the dual disc bundle $\overline{D}$ of a positive Hermitian line bundle ($L$,$h$) over a compact Kahler manifold $M$, i....
Coffee's user avatar
  • 601
3 votes
2 answers
457 views

Integrality of complex infinite series

Let $(a_n)$ be a (double-sided) sequence of complex numbers satisfying $$\sum_{\mathbb{Z}}\vert n\vert\,\vert a_n\vert^2<\infty, \tag1$$ $$\sum_{\mathbb{Z}}a_n\bar{a}_{n+k}=\delta_0(k), \qquad \...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
904 views

Corona Theorem in several variables

Hallo, I have read about the Corona Theorem (see link:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corona_theorem). From this one ca deduce that: Let $f_{1}, ..., f_{n}$ be holomorphic bounded functions on the unit ...
hapchiu's user avatar
  • 339
3 votes
0 answers
167 views

Does the maximum principle hold in this pluriharmonic setting?

Let $U \subseteq \mathbb{C}^m$ be open, and let $F: U \to \mathbb{C}$ be a holomorphic function, with real part $u$. We are given a subset $S \subseteq U$ given by finitely many real equalities and ...
Malkoun's user avatar
  • 5,215
3 votes
0 answers
250 views

Dimension of roots of irreducible Schur polynomial on unit circle

Let $s_\lambda(x_1,\ldots,x_n)$ be a Schur polynomial in $\mathbb{C}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ with $\lambda=(\lambda_1\geq\lambda_2\geq\ldots\geq\lambda_n=0)$ and $\gcd(\lambda_1+n-1,\lambda_2+n-2,\dots,\...
M. Hosseini's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
168 views

Special function in the Hardy space

Let $H^2(\mathbb{D})$ denote the complex Hardy space, this is: analytic functions defined unit disc $\mathbb{D}$ whose coefficients form a sequence in $\ell^2$. Functions in $H^2(\mathbb{D})$ have a ...
pipenauss's user avatar
  • 319
2 votes
1 answer
4k views

Relation between complex analysis and harmonic function theory [closed]

There are some theorems in harmonic function theory that resemble results in complex analysis, like: Holomorphic functions and complex functions are analytic; Cauchy's integral formula in complex ...
Max Reinhold Jahnke's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
112 views

On compactly supported functions with prescribed sparse coordinates

Let $\{\phi_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ be an orthonormal basis for $L^2((0,1))$ consisting of Dirichlet eigenfunctions for the operator $-\partial^2_x + q(x)$ where $q \in C^{\infty}_c((0,1))$ is fixed. ...
Ali's user avatar
  • 4,115
2 votes
1 answer
106 views

A modified Paley–Wiener theorem with weaker condition

Let's consider the following argument: let $f$ be a function in $L^2(\mathbb R)$ such that $\hat f$ extends to an entire function on $\mathbb C.$ Assume that for each $t>0$ and $x \in \mathbb R$ $$ ...
Ma Joad's user avatar
  • 1,755
2 votes
1 answer
227 views

Interpolating delta like functions by trigonometric polynomials of bounded modulus and fast decay

Consider a grid of points $T=\{t_0,t_1,\ldots,t_m\}$ with $0\le t_i\le 1$. I would like to find a function $f(t):[0,1]\rightarrow \mathbb{C}$ of the form \begin{equation*} f(t)=\sum_{k=-n}^n c_k e^{2\...
mohi's user avatar
  • 859
2 votes
1 answer
238 views

Extension of a Szegő Kernel to the boundary

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{C}^n$ be any smooth bounded pseudoconvex domain. Let $S$ denote the Szegő kernel of $\Omega$. Recall: the Szegő kernel is a kernel of the Szegő projection $P: L^{2}(\partial\...
Naruto's user avatar
  • 63
2 votes
2 answers
313 views

Factorization of antisymmetric bounded holomorphic functions

A basic principle in complex function theory is that one can split off zeros of holomorphic functions in a similar way as for polynomials: If $f$ is holomorphic near $0$ and $f(0) = 0$, then $f(z) = ...
Tobias Hartnick's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
197 views

Linear elliptic equation

Let $\Delta:=\partial_z\,\partial_{\overline {z}} $ be the Laplacian operator. I look for a particular non-trivial solution $u$ of $$\Delta u=\frac{a}{1-|z|^2}u$$ where $u\in C^2(\mathbb{D})$ and $a\...
Samir's user avatar
  • 43
2 votes
1 answer
128 views

Regarding basis of holomorphic Hardy space

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{C}^n$ be any $C^{\infty}$ bounded domain and let $H^2(\partial\Omega)$ denotes a holomorphic Hardy space which is a $L^2(\partial\Omega)$ closure of $A^{\infty}(\Omega)(=\...
Naruto's user avatar
  • 63
2 votes
1 answer
125 views

Twisted winding number

Consider the contour integral $\frac{1}{2\pi i}\oint_\gamma\chi(z)\frac{dz}{z}\,,$ where $\gamma$ is a (not necessarily simple) closed curve lying in $\mathbb{C}\setminus{0}$ and $\chi\colon\mathbb{...
Jack L.'s user avatar
  • 1,453
2 votes
0 answers
120 views

Does a holomorphic function with logarithmic growth at the boundary have $L^2$ boundary values?

Let $f(z)$ be a holomorphic function on the unit disc, with logarithmic growth at the boundary: $$ |f(z)| = \mathcal O\bigg(\log\Big(\frac{1}{1-|z|}\Big)\bigg). $$ Does it follow that the (...
André Henriques's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
88 views

Link between subharmonic and subanalytic functions

Consider $\Omega$ an open set of $\mathbb{C}$ and $f : \Omega \to \mathbb{R}$ a $C_{\infty}$-function. The following two definitions are well-known (at least the first one) but I prefer to recall them ...
C. Dubussy's user avatar
  • 1,017
2 votes
0 answers
136 views

To find a positive function with compact spectrum

Let $e_1=(0,1)^T$, $$ S=\left\{x\in \mathbb{R}^2\Big| \frac{|\langle x, e_1\rangle|}{|x|}>\delta>0\right\}, $$ is a cone in $\mathbb{R}^2$. I want to find a non-trivial smooth function ...
John Zhao's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
206 views

Is $\log|h|$ BMO when $h$ is analytic?

Let $\mathbb{D}$ be the open unit disk in $\mathbb{C}$. A function $f$ is called a bounded mean oscillation (BMO for short) function on $\mathbb{D}$ if $$\sup_{disc\,\subset\, \mathbb{D}}\dfrac{1}{|...
Jogn Bunda's user avatar