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26 votes
5 answers
2k views

Surprising properties of closed planar curves

In https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.05422 I proved with elementary topological methods that a smooth planar curve with total turning number a non-zero integer multiple of $2\pi$ (the tangent fully turns a ...
Leonardo's user avatar
  • 405
19 votes
0 answers
841 views

I found a (probably new) family of real analytic closed Bezier-like curves; is it publishable?

Given $n$ distinct points $\mathbf{x} = (\mathbf{x}_1, \ldots, \mathbf{x}_n)$ in the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$, I associate a real analytic map: $f_{\mathbf{x}}: S^1 \to \mathbb{R}^2$ with the following ...
Malkoun's user avatar
  • 5,215
2 votes
1 answer
135 views

Closest points of curves on convex surfaces

Let $\Sigma$ be a convex surface with strictly positive curvature in $\mathbb{R}^3$ and $\Gamma \subset \Sigma$ be a closed simple space curve with parameterization $\gamma : \mathbb{S}^1 \rightarrow \...
Jiří Minarčík's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
244 views

Interesting geometric flow of space curves with non-vanishing torsion

Recently, while thinking about CMC surfaces, I came up with an interesting geometric flow for curves in $\mathbb{R}^3$ given by \begin{equation} \partial_t \gamma = \tau^{-\frac{1}{2}} n, \end{...
Jiří Minarčík's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
266 views

A variation on four-vertex theorem

Is it true that, if a closed, strictly convex curve has exactly four vertices (extrema of curvature), then any circle has at most four points of intersection with it?
Minghui Ouyang's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
2k views

A necessary and sufficient condition for a space curve to lie on a ellipsoid

Any (arc-length parametrized) space curve is uniquely determined (up to rigid motion) by its curvature  and its torsion. For instance we know that a necessary and sufficient condition for a space ...
Niven Zhao's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
336 views

Uniformisation for non simple closed curves

Given a simple closed curve in the plane, there is a homeomorphism from the unit open disk to the interior of the curve. The homeomorphism can be taken conformal, this is the uniformisation theorem. ...
coudy's user avatar
  • 18.7k
6 votes
1 answer
321 views

Finite union of affinoid is affinoid in proper smooth rigid curves (unless it is everything)

In several papers I have found the surprising statement that finite unions of affinoid subspaces of a proper smooth and connected rigid curve are either the whole curve or again affinoid. Could you ...
Bear's user avatar
  • 845
10 votes
4 answers
7k views

How can I find the average of two 2D curves?

I have a curve interpolation problem. I have two closed curves that are defined on an X,Y plane. How can I define a 3rd curve that is the average of those two? Programmatically, I have a list of ...
mmr's user avatar
  • 203