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Questions tagged [convex-optimization]

Optimization with convex constraints and convex objectives; notions related to convex optimization such as sub-gradients, normal cones, separating hyperplanes

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1 vote
0 answers
109 views

Can the ideas of convex optimization be used to prove a bound?

If we define $\lambda(n)=\lfloor \log_2(n) \rfloor$ and $v(n)$ as the binary digit sum of positive integer $n$ we can make a toy example of what I think is the most important conjecture in addition ...
2 votes
1 answer
225 views

Boundary points in $\overline{\operatorname{conv}\{z_i\}_{i\in I}}$

Let $X$ be an infinitely-dimensional Banach space and $\{z_i\}_{i\in I}$ be a set of linearly independent points in $X_{\leq 1}$, the closed unit ball of $X$. $I$ the index set is not necessarily ...
1 vote
0 answers
94 views

Linear Program Optimal Value

If $f(A,b,c)$ is the optimal value of a linear program $\min c.x$ subject to $A.x \leq b ; x \geq 0.$ Does $f(A,b,c)$ have a piecewise polynomial/rational upper bound in $(A,b,c)$ on the domain of ...
1 vote
1 answer
84 views

optimization over moving domains

Let $A, B$ be Banach spaces, and for any $a\in A$, $B_a\in B$ is a measurable subset. Consider the following optimization problem: $$L(a)=\inf_{b\in B_a}\ell(b),$$ where $\ell(b)$ is a infinite-times ...
3 votes
2 answers
642 views

Simultaneous extensions of strongly convex functions

21/03/2017: I have decided to accept Denis Serre's answer, even though it does not exactly answer my question, however I like its simplicity and I'd say it is close enough to the desired claim. Of ...
1 vote
0 answers
71 views

LICQ vs MFCQ who is stronger [closed]

I want to ask you which constraint is stronger: MFCQ or LICQ.
2 votes
1 answer
175 views

Optimization over permutation

The Problem This is the problem I am working on: Given a set $X = \{x_1, x_2, \cdots , x_n\}$ in a metric space, find an optimal ordering $\pi : X \rightarrow X$ that maximizes the following objective ...
0 votes
0 answers
201 views

How expensive is a proximal operation?

In optimization, a proximal step is usually considered as cheap as a gradient step. I'm quite confused by this. Why are people taking this convention at all? A typical proximal step indeed incurs a ...
2 votes
1 answer
151 views

Distance between convex hulls in a bounded closed convex set

Let $X$ be an infinite-dimensional Banach space and $C\subseteq X$ be a bounded closed convex subset. Let $\{z_i\}_{i\in\mathbb{N}}$ be a sequence of linearly independent points in $C$ and for each $n\...
5 votes
3 answers
496 views

Eigenvectors that are tensor products?

Consider a fixed $N\times N$ positive definite symmetric matrix $A$. Assume $N=d^r$ for some $d,r\geq 1$. I wonder if one can find a closed formula for the maximizer/maximum of the function $$f(x):=\...
0 votes
0 answers
55 views

Relationship of optimal solutions between the total function and the sub function

This is an unconstrained convex optimization problem. Let $\mathcal{N}=\left\{1,\ldots,n\right\}$, $2\leq n<\infty$. Suppose there are many strongly convex functions $f_i(x)$, where $x\in\mathbb{R}^...
1 vote
1 answer
209 views

Does the value function of a quadratic program stay convex when adding constraints?

I am interested in the value function of a quadratic program of the form $$ v(y)=\min_x \frac{1}{2} x^\top Q(y) x, $$ subject to a linear equality constraint $$ E(y)x=d(y), $$ and a linear inequality ...
1 vote
1 answer
55 views

From relative convexity to modulus of continuity estimates for the dual gradient mapping

Let $F: \mathbf{R}^d \to \mathbf{R}$ be a convex function, let $m > 0$, and define $Q_m: \mathbf{R}^d \to \mathbf{R}$ to be the mapping $x \mapsto \frac{m}{2} \| x \|_2^2$. One says that $F$ is $m$-...
4 votes
3 answers
1k views

Minimax theorem on a non convex domain

A minimax theorem is a theorem which states that under certain conditions on $\mathcal{X}$, $\mathcal{Y}$ and $f$: $$ \inf_{x \in \mathcal{X}}{\sup_{y \in \mathcal{Y}}{f(x,y)}} = \sup_{y \in \mathcal{...
7 votes
2 answers
497 views

Proving the set $\left\lbrace \frac{(x + y)^2}{\sqrt{y}} \leq x - y + 5, y > 0 \right\rbrace$ is convex

I have recently picked up a course on Convex Analysis in my spare time, but feel I'm not quite up to speed with the 'tricks' for proving a set is convex. I have managed to prove this by moving all ...
0 votes
2 answers
197 views

Convergence of the infima of convex functions on $\mathbb{R}^m$

Any thoughts on proving the following statement, which is a generalization of the result in convergence of the infima of convex functions from domain $\mathbb{R}$ to $\mathbb{R}^m$ and also Theorem 1 ...
3 votes
1 answer
189 views

Sensitivity of the solution of QP with respect to parameters

Given a quadratic program, $$\begin{array}{ll} \text{minimize} & \displaystyle \frac12 x^TAx + b^Tx \\ \text{subject to} & Cx \le d \end{array}$$ Suppose $A \succ 0$, so the program strongly ...
2 votes
1 answer
181 views

Matrix function as gradient

Let $S_n^{++}(\mathbb{R})$ be the space of $n \times n$ symmetric positive definite matrices. For $M \in S_n^{++}(\mathbb{R})$ consider the function $f: X \in S_n^{++}(\mathbb{R}) \mapsto M X^{-1} M$. ...
3 votes
0 answers
109 views

Convex minorants to convex functions, given partial Taylor expansion and smoothness estimate

Let $V$ denote a strictly convex function (in arbitrary dimension) whose Hessian is $L$-Lipschitz. Given only this knowledge, and the values of $\left\{ V \left( x \right), \nabla V \left( x \right), \...
0 votes
2 answers
319 views

Representation of continuous, monotone, concave functions

Is there a characterization of all continuous functions $f:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ satisfying: $f(0)=0$ $f$ is monotonically increasing $f$ is concave My intuition is that $f$ should admit ...
2 votes
1 answer
106 views

Submodularity of a particular function derived from a convex function?

Consider a convex function $f : \mathbb{R}^d \to \mathbb{R}$. Define now the set-input function $g_f : 2^{[d]} \to \mathbb{R}$ as follows, \begin{align} g_f(S) = \min \left\{ f(x) : x \in \mathbb{R}^d ...
1 vote
1 answer
69 views

Characterization of the behavior of the residuals in conjugate gradient

In conjugate gradient method for solving symmetric positive definite linear system $Ax=b$, which can also be regarded as a convex optimization problem $\dfrac{1}{2} x'Ax - x'b$, the $A$-norm of the ...
1 vote
1 answer
208 views

Has the following generalization of monotropic programming been studied in the literature?

I am interested in problems of the form $$\min_{x \in C} \sum_{i=1}^n\sum_{j=1}^n f(x_i,x_j)$$ where $C$ is a convex subset of $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, and $f \colon \mathbb{R}^{2} \to \mathbb{R}$ is convex. ...
6 votes
1 answer
2k views

SDP formulation of noisy low-rank matrix completion

Exact low rank matrix completion using nuclear norm minimization can be formulated as a semidefinite program (SDP). Following the notation in the paper, a convex problem for noisy matrix completion ...
2 votes
1 answer
594 views

Tangent cone of a closed convex cone

Let $K \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a closed convex set. Given a point $u \in K$, the tangent cone of $K$ at $u$ is defined as (or characterized by) $$ T_K(u) := \mathrm{cl}(\left\{ t (v - u) \mid v \in K,...
2 votes
1 answer
106 views

Is $f^{-a}$ locally integrable if $f\geq 0$ has a unique stationary point ( a minimum) at which the Hessian is positive definite, $0<a<d/2$

Let $0<a<d/2$, let $B$ be the unit ball in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ centered at the origin, and let $f:B \to [0,\infty[$ be a a smooth function such that (1) $f(x)\geq f(0).$ (2) $\nabla f(x)\neq 0,\...
0 votes
0 answers
57 views

optimization of mixed linear and infinity norm

I have the following optimization problem: Given a complex sequence $H_i$, $1 \leq i\leq N$. Find a complex sequence $G_i$ that minimizes: $$ \lambda\cdot\max_i { |H_i\cdot G_i - 1|^2 } + \sum_i |G_i|^...
0 votes
0 answers
177 views

Given optimality of L1 norm, prove that absolute value of sum of a vector with proper sign is less than 1?

Problem: Given a domain $\mathcal{D}\subset\mathbb{R}^{l}$, we can find $l$ points $\boldsymbol{v}_{i}\in\mathcal{D}$, $i=1,\cdots,l$. Each point is a column vector with dimension $l\times1$. They ...
4 votes
2 answers
353 views

An upper bound of gradient norm for convex functions near minimizer

Let $f:\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ be a convex function. Denote $X^*$ as the set of minimizers of $f$ and assume $X^*$ is unbounded. Is it possible that $\|g_x\|$ is unbounded when $d(x,X^*)$ ...
0 votes
0 answers
60 views

Trying to transform a minimization problem to a saddle point problem for the primal–dual algorithm

I’m reading about a problem, and the author goes from a classical minimization problem to a saddle point problem in order to perform a primal–dual algorithm on it [1]. However, It’s my first problem ...
1 vote
1 answer
66 views

Estimate of minimum of the Poisson integrals corresponding to a convergent Hausdorff sequence of smooth bounded domains from below

Let $\{\Omega_{j}\}_{j\in\mathbb{N}}$ be a sequence of smooth bounded domains in $\mathbb{C}^{n}$ such that $\Omega_{j}$ converges to a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ in the sense that the defining ...
1 vote
2 answers
125 views

Establishing quasiconcavity

Let $f:\mathbb{R}_+\rightarrow\mathbb{R}_+$ be twice differentiable quasi-concave function satisfying $f(x)>0,\forall x \in \mathbb{R}_+$. Let $g:\mathbb{R}_+\rightarrow\mathbb{R}_+$ be a positive, ...
1 vote
2 answers
121 views

How to solve the optimization problem $\max_{\mathbf{w}}\sum_i\text{sign}(\mathbf{w}^T \mathbf{x}_i)$?

I am looking for an algorithm to solve the following optimization problem $$\max_{\mathbf{w}}\sum_i\text{sign}(\mathbf{w}^T \mathbf{x}_i)$$ where $\mathbf{w}$ and each $\mathbf{x}_i\in\mathbb{R}^d$. ...
2 votes
0 answers
178 views

Can we get the exact solution of large-scale quadratic programming problems (quadratic objective, linear inequality constraints) using KKT condition?

Crossposted at Computational Science SE Consider a quadratic programming problem with the following format: $$ \text{min} Q(x) = c^Tx+\frac{1}{2}x^TDx \\ $$ $$ \text{s.t.} Ax\leq b, \\ x\geq 0 $$ ...
4 votes
2 answers
561 views

Is it possible to use the Laplace Transform to calculate eigenvalues?

The relationship of Eigenvalues with Gradient Descent Let $A$ be a symmetric (and thus diagonalizable) matrix, with diagonalization $$A=VDV^T.$$ Let us define the quadratic function $$f(x) = x^T A x.$$...
1 vote
0 answers
61 views

Fitting a convex polytope with 𝑛 facets between two nested spheres

This is related to a research problem that is interested in approximation of spheres by convex polytopes. Let $C_r$ and $C_R$ be two spheres in $\mathbb R^d$ of radius $r$ and $R$, respectively, where ...
2 votes
3 answers
2k views

Better tactics for removing redundant constraints than Linear Programming?

After reading: Detection of Redundant Constraints It appears that linear-programming is the most commonly known way to remove ALL redundant constraints from a system of inequalities of the form $$ ...
4 votes
1 answer
567 views

Advantages of hyperbolic programming over semidefinite programming?

What are the advantages of a hyperbolic program over a semi definite program? SDPs can be used to represent a wide variety of algebraic constraints. Are there constraints that can be represented in a ...
8 votes
0 answers
460 views

Are there any characterizations of $C^2$ convex functions?

There are several characterizations of convex functions with the Lipschitz continuous gradient. If we already know that the function is of class $C^1$, then we have the following equivalent conditions:...
0 votes
1 answer
103 views

Constrained linear optimization problem on $C^1$

I am dealing with a problem of the form ($a<b$) $$ \displaystyle \max_{v \in C^1([a, b])} \int_a^b v(x)~\mathrm{d}x, \quad \mathrm{s.t.} \int^b_a \big(-o'(x)v(x)-v'(x)o(x)\big)f(x)~\mathrm{d}x \...
0 votes
1 answer
44 views

Identify maxima for 2-Dimensional Function without knowing cross-derivative

I am trying to proof the uniqueness of a maximum for a two-dimensional function (well behaved, twice differentiable, domain $R^2$, etc.), yet cannot compute the exact derivatives or the Hessian. I ...
1 vote
0 answers
83 views

Convex optimization with one-point feedback

In an adversarial bandit setting, we want to minimize $\sum_{1}^{T}l_t$(not exactly this but the corresponding regret), where $l_t$ is the loss function in the $t-$th round. Each round we can specify ...
1 vote
2 answers
603 views

Maximizing a sum of Gaussians

Let $\mathbf{x}_1, \dots, \mathbf{x}_n \in \mathbb{R}^d$ be $n$ given vectors. Define the function $$ \mathcal{K}(\mathbf{x},\mathbf{y}) := \alpha\exp\left(-\frac{\|\mathbf{x}-\mathbf{y}\|^2}{2\sigma^...
11 votes
2 answers
559 views

Convex hull of the Stiefel manifold with non-negativity constraints

Consider the Stiefel manifold $$\mathrm{St}(n,k) :=\{X \in \mathbb{R}^{n\times k} : X^TX = I_k\},$$ where $I_k$ is the $k$-dimensional identity matrix. It is well known that $$\mathrm{conv} \left( ...
0 votes
1 answer
160 views

Prove zero slope point is global maximum for constrained function with binomials. Without restriction, objective function is non-concave

How to prove the zero slope point is a global maximum in this non-concave program for a function with binomials? I need to find the (global) maximum of the following constrained problem: $$\max_{CAP} \...
0 votes
1 answer
134 views

Strict inclusion for recession cone of closure of a convex set

Let $C$ be a nonempty closed convex subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$. The recession cone of $C$ is given by $$R_C=\left\lbrace d\in\mathbb{R}^n:x+td\in C, \forall t>0, \forall x\in C\right\rbrace.$$ It is ...
2 votes
0 answers
56 views

Whether $d_x(t) := \|P_t(x)-x\|_H$ is increasing in $t$ where $P_t:H \to H$ is the proximal operator of a convex function

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space (e.g Euclidean $\mathbb R^n$), and fix a proper convex function $f:H \to (-\infty,+\infty]$. Given any $t \ge 0$, let $P_t:H \to H$ be the proximal operator of $f$ at level $...
3 votes
2 answers
207 views

Generalizing Pythagorean Theorem: equations defining edges of a (convex) $n$-gon with $n-2$ prescribed angles?

Let $n\geq 3$ be an integer and $0<\alpha_1, \dots ,\alpha_{n-2}<1$. Let's say a tuple of positive numbers $(e_1,\dots, e_n)$ is nice if there is a convex $n$-gon $A_1\dots A_n$ such that $\hat ...
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

Is a Lipschitz continuous gradient equivalent to this condition?

I know if a function $f: \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}$ is $L$-smooth, i.e. its gradient $\nabla f$ is $L$-Lipschitz continuous, then it satisfies the following inequality for any $x, x_0 \in \mathbb{R}^...
6 votes
0 answers
136 views

Minimizing $\det(D)$ for all diagonal matrices $D$ that satisfy $D+B \succeq 0$

Let $A$ be an $n \times n$ real matrix and let $B$ be the block bipartite matrix $$B = \begin{bmatrix} 0&A \\ A^{T}&0 \end{bmatrix}$$ I came across the following optimization problem, which ...

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