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64 votes
6 answers
5k views

Shortest closed curve to inspect a sphere

Let $S$ be a sphere in $\mathbb{R}^3$. Let $C$ be a closed curve in $\mathbb{R}^3$ disjoint from and exterior to $S$ which has the property that every point $x$ on $S$ is visible to some point $y$ of $...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
38 votes
0 answers
1k views

Converse of the Archimedean property of the sphere

In his remarkable book On the Sphere and Cylinder, where he came tantalizingly close to discovering calculus, Archimedes showed that the area of the portion of the sphere contained between a pair of ...
Mohammad Ghomi's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
872 views

Intrinsic vs Extrinsic geometry of convex surfaces

By Alexandrov's isometric embedding theorem, any locally convex metric prescribed on the sphere admits a realization as a convex surface in Euclidean 3-space, which, by Pogorelov's rigidity result, is ...
Mohammad Ghomi's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
265 views

Plank invariant measures on convex bodies

Let $K\subset R^2$ be a convex body, i.e., a compact convex set with interior points. A plank $P$ is the region between a pair of parallel lines in $R^2$. Let us say that $P$ intersects $K$ properly ...
Mohammad Ghomi's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
126 views

What is an umbilic point of a convex polyhedron?

An umbilic point of a smooth ($C^2$) convex surface in Euclidean 3-space is a point where the principal curvatures are equal. Is there some good way to generalize this notion to convex polyhedra? See ...
Mohammad Ghomi's user avatar