All Questions

While talking about tetration with my friend the following idea (re)occured. $$f(f(z)) = z ,\quad f(\exp(z)) = \exp(f(z)) \tag{A}\label{A}$$ or variations of it like the weaker $$f(f(f(f(z)))) = z ,\...

Let $f_1,g_1,f_2,g_2$ be non-constant rational functions on the Riemann sphere (i.e. elements of $\Bbb{C}(z)-\Bbb{C}$) satisfying $f_1\circ g_1=f_2\circ g_2$. Suppose there is a prime number $p$ such ...

Let $f(x,y)$ be a symmetric real function and a formal group law $$G(x + y) = f(G(x),G(y)). \tag{1}$$ Consider the equation $$ h(2x) = f(h(x),h(x)) = A(h(x)). \tag{2}$$ This equation has many ...

Let $\mathfrak{I}:=\big\{ \, f:=\sum_{k=0}^\infty f_k z^k \in\mathbb{C}[[z]]\; : \text{s.t. }\; f_0=0 \;\text{ and }\; f_1=1\big\}$. A most basic result about linearization states that, for any $f\...