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6 votes
1 answer
433 views

Equivalence relations in arbitrary categories

Let $C$ be a category and $A\in\mathrm{ob}(C)$. A relation is a subobject $q:Q\hookrightarrow A^{\times 2}$ and the quotient is defined as the coequalizer $$A/Q:=\mathrm{coeq}\left(Q\stackrel{q}{\...
17 votes
10 answers
3k views

References for homotopy colimit

(1) What are some good references for homotopy colimits? (2) Where can I find a reference for the following concrete construction of a homotopy colimit? Start with a partial ordering, which I will ...
6 votes
1 answer
685 views

Basic example of a formal affine scheme, functorial point of view

$\let\opn=\operatorname$For my BA thesis I have to describe formal groups from the functorial point of view. I am hence reading Strickland - Formal Schemes and Formal Groups, which is apparently the ...
4 votes
1 answer
206 views

Algorithmically deciding existence of finite limits in a category

Given $\Sigma$ a consistent finite first order theory in vocabulary $L$, one can consider the category of its models $\mathcal{M}(\Sigma)$, its objects are the models of $\Sigma$ and arrows are ...
3 votes
1 answer
138 views

Two directed colimits of same spaces with different inclusions

For any natural number $n$, let $i_{n},j_{n}:X_{n}\rightarrow X_{n+1}$ be a pair of monomorphisms of simplcial sets. Define $$X=\operatorname*{colim}_n \{\cdots X_n \rightarrow_{i_n} X_{n+1}\cdots \}...
0 votes
1 answer
203 views

Filtered colimit of a topological space

Suppose that $X$ is a space filtered by closed subspaces $X_{1}\subset X_{2}\subset \dots$. As topological space $X=\operatorname{colim}_{n}X_{n}$. We define $Y_{n}=X_{n+1}/X_{n}$, and consider the ...
6 votes
0 answers
630 views

Inverse limit of graded rings

Let $(I,\le)$ be a directed set and let $(\rho^{\beta\alpha}: R^\beta \to R^\alpha)_{\alpha \le \beta}$ be an $I$-directed system of $\mathbb{Z}$-graded rings whose multiplication is denoted by $$\...
5 votes
1 answer
279 views

Inductive limit commutes with topological tensor product

Consider $H \left(U \right); U \subset \mathbb{C}$ - space of holomorphic functions with compact-open topology. In this topology, this space is Montel, nuclear and Frechet. I want to take the ...
2 votes
0 answers
60 views

direct limit in locally convex modules and continuous map

Let we have short exact sequences of LCM over LC algebra $A$ with continuous linear maps $$ 0\to B_j\;{\xrightarrow {\ f_j\ }}\;C_j\;{\xrightarrow {\ g_j\ }}\;D_j\to 0. $$ We can take inductive limit (...
4 votes
0 answers
212 views

When does the canonical $t$-structure restrict to perfect complexes?

I am interested in non-Noetherian(!) rings such that the canonical $t$-structure on $D(R)$ (the derived category of left $R$-modules) restricts to perfect complexes i.e. to the subcategory of ...
7 votes
0 answers
417 views

When do Kan extensions preserve colimits?

Assume that we have a pair of functors $Y:A \to B$ and $F:A \to C$ where $A$ is an essentially small category, $B,C$ are cocomplete categories and $Y,F$ preserve colimits. Assume also that for some ...
6 votes
1 answer
219 views

Is the projection onto the regular image an epimorphism?

Let $f:X\to Y$ be a morphism in a category $\mathcal{C}$. Let $m:I\hookrightarrow Y$ be the regular image of $f$. This means that $f$ can be written as $f=m\circ e$, with $m$ regular mono (i.e. being ...
11 votes
1 answer
518 views

Weighted (co)limits as adjunctions

It's well known that a category $\mathcal{C}$ having (conical) limits/colimits of shape $\mathcal{D}$ is equivalent to the diagonal functor $\Delta^\mathcal{D}_\mathcal{C}:\mathcal{C}\to\mathcal{C}^\...
27 votes
2 answers
2k views

Is every commutative ring a limit of noetherian rings?

Edit of Feb. 14, 2019. After Laurent Moret-Bailly's accepted answer, only Questions 4 and 5 remain open. I don't care that much about Question 4, but I'm very curious about Question 5, which is Do ...
2 votes
0 answers
163 views

Coend of full subcategory

$\require{AMScd}$Let $F:\mathcal{C}^{op}\times \mathcal{C} \to \mathcal{D}$ be a functor and $\mathcal{C}' \subseteq \mathcal{C}$ a full subcategory. Assume that the coends $C$ over $F$ and $C'$ over $...
3 votes
0 answers
82 views

Does a cartesian transformation induce a cartesian transformation on absolute limit cones?

Fix a category or $\infty$-category $C$ with all small limits. We call a natural transformation $\alpha\colon f\to g$ between two functors $f,g\colon K\to C$ Cartesian, if for every arrow $k\colon a\...
2 votes
0 answers
52 views

Inductive limits of unitary groups and quantum mechanics

I'm curious if someone has seen concrete applications of $U(\infty)$ in quantum mechanics. Is it possible, for example, in some particular cases to write down the propagator as a limit of a sequence ...
1 vote
2 answers
691 views

Yoneda Embedding and pull back

Given a manifold $M$ we have a geometric stack associated to it namely $\underline{M}$ whose objects are smooth maps to $M$. For the sake of consistency I am writing $BM$ for $\underline{M}$. Given a ...
15 votes
2 answers
697 views

Monoidal functors $\mathcal C \to [\mathcal D,\mathcal V]$ are monoidal functors $\mathcal C \otimes \mathcal D \to \mathcal V$?

It is well known (e.g., Reference for "lax monoidal functors" = "monoids under Day convolution" ) that if $\mathcal C$ is a monoidal $\mathcal V$-enriched category, then a monoid ...
5 votes
2 answers
474 views

Limits, colimits and universes

For many purposes in category theory, we consider limit and colimits of diagrams $F\colon\mathsf{J\to C}$ where $\mathsf{J}$ is small category, that is, a category where the classes of objects and ...
2 votes
1 answer
130 views

Reflexive coequalizer and singular functor.

Does the singular functor $sing: Top\rightarrow SimpSet$ form the category of topological spaces to simplicial sets commutes with reflexive coequalizers? Recall that the singular functor $sing$ is ...
11 votes
1 answer
1k views

Functoriality of (co)limits in $\infty$-categories

I have some questions about the functoriality of (co)limits in $\infty$-categories, say in the framework of Lurie's Higher Topos Theory. From the general stuff about Kan-extensions (HTT 4.3.2.6) ...
5 votes
0 answers
80 views

Is there an analogue of final functors for genuine 2-categorical limits

A functor $I\to J$ of $1$-categories is called final, if each undercategory $(j, I)$ is connected. More generally, for $(\infty,1)$-categories there is an analogous notion where one requires the ...
12 votes
2 answers
706 views

Defining abstract varieties and their morphisms over a finitely generated subfield of the base field

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field. By a finitely generated subfield of $k$ I mean a subfield $k_0\subset k$ that is finitely generated over the prime subfield of $k$ (that is, over $\mathbb Q$ ...
5 votes
1 answer
279 views

Behaviour of direct limit with matrices

I am trying to understand direct limits in the category of $C^*$-algebras by self reading. My last question was also related to direct limits. Here is another of my doubts: Let $(A_n,f_n)$ be a ...
2 votes
2 answers
723 views

Behaviour of Direct limit with quotient and double dual

I am trying to understand direct limit in category of $C^*$ algebras. Is it well known that direct limit behaves well with double dual and quotient of $C^*$ algebras? Any references or ideas? P....
7 votes
1 answer
366 views

Are sifted (2,1)-colimits of fully faithful functors again fully faithful? (And a de-categorified variant)

1) Suppose that I have a sifted diagram of categories $\mathcal{C}_i$, another of the same shape $\mathcal{D}_i$, and that I have a system $F_i:\mathcal{C}_i\to\mathcal{D}_i$ commuting with the ...
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Surjectivity of a map on inverse limits

(The following is crossposted from Math.SE, where the question did not receive any answers.) I am looking for a proof of the following lemma from P. Gabriel's Des catégories abéliennes (Chap. IV, §3, ...
4 votes
1 answer
338 views

Chow group over function field and algebraic equivalence

It is known that for smooth projective varieties $X,Y$ over $k=\bar k,$ $$CH^d(X_{k(Y)})=\varinjlim_{U\subset Y\ open}CH^d(X\times_k U)$$ I was wondering whether there was such an equality with ...
1 vote
0 answers
132 views

When is a nested sequence of closed sets a colimit?

Let $X$ denote a topological space and $X_0\subset X_1\subset \ldots\subset X$ a nested sequence of closed subsets of $X$ such that $$ \bigcup_i X_i =X$$ It is easy to see that in the general case $X$...
2 votes
3 answers
235 views

Example of an $\omega_1$ decreasing chain of dense semicontinua?

In his well-known paper Bellamy constructs an indecomposable continua with exactly two composants. The setup is as follows: We have an inverse-system $\{X(\alpha); f^\alpha_\beta: \beta,\alpha < \...
9 votes
2 answers
839 views

Calculating limits progressively

Consider the problem of finding the limit of the following diagram: $$ \require{AMScd} \begin{CD} & & & & E \\ & & & & @VVV \\ && C @>>> D \\ & &...
7 votes
0 answers
219 views

Pushout of Nisnevich sheaves

Let us consider the projective line $\mathbb{P}^1$ over a field $k$ and take the following open embeddings $$j_{\epsilon}\colon \mathbb{P}^1\setminus\{0,\infty\} \to \mathbb{P}^1\setminus\{\epsilon\}$$...
9 votes
1 answer
657 views

Must an inverse limit of simply connected groups be simply connected?

While the fundamental group $\pi_1$ preserves products, it is not true in general that an inverse limit of simply connected topological spaces is simply connected. I would like to know if similar ...
14 votes
0 answers
919 views

Grothendieck construction and coends

In category theory, both the Grothendieck construction and coends are represented by a sort of "integral sign", respectively: $$ \int F $$ for a functor $F:C\to\mathbf{Cat}$, and: $$ \int^x G(x,x) $$ ...
7 votes
1 answer
197 views

Homology of a limit of semidirect products

Suppose I have two families of groups $A_k$ and $B_k$ indexed by the natural numbers and suppose $B_k$ acts on $A_k$. Suppose there are groups homomorphisms $A_{k+1} \rtimes B_{k+1} \to A_k \rtimes ...
12 votes
1 answer
458 views

About pointwise Kan extension

Suppose that you want to look at the left Kan extension of a functor $F : \mathcal{C} \to \mathcal{A}$ along a functor $K : \mathcal{C} \to \mathcal{B}$. It is widely known that if the colimit of the ...
3 votes
1 answer
152 views

Conditions on a diagram category such that constant limits always exist and is constant

I am looking for a good set of sufficient conditions to put on a category $C$ such that the following becomes true: Given any $\infty$-category $S$ and a functor $f\colon N(C)\to S$ which is ...
7 votes
0 answers
555 views

maximal tensor product commutes with inductive limits

Let $(A_n, \phi_n)$ be an inductive system of $C^*$ algebras and let $B$ be an arbitary $C^*$ algebra. I want to prove $(\varinjlim A_n)\otimes_{max} B \cong \varinjlim (A_n \otimes_{max} B)$. This ...
5 votes
0 answers
211 views

A strict directed colimit of Hausdorff locally-convex spaces that is not Hausdorff

We work in the category of locally-convex spaces (morphisms are the continuous linear maps). Let $\Lambda$ be a directed set, for every $\lambda \in \Lambda$ let $V_{\lambda}$ be a locally-convex ...
8 votes
0 answers
291 views

Loop space functor and sequential colimits of inclusions

The question is about a fact that is mentioned as "evident" everywhere in the literature, so my guess is that some small detail is passing over my head. Here it is: Let $X_0\hookrightarrow X_1 \...
1 vote
1 answer
161 views

terminology problem related to finitely generated objects

If $x$ is an object of a category $C$, one usually says that $x$ is if finite presentation (or compact) if for any direct filtered system ($y_i$) in $C$, the canonical map $$f : \text{colim}_i \, \...
2 votes
0 answers
134 views

Colimits of small categories in the category of big categories

This is a question regarding set-theoretic issues in higher category theory. Let $\text{Cat}_{\infty}^{big}(\omega)$ be the $\infty$-category of (not necessarily small) $\infty$-categories with ...
2 votes
0 answers
257 views

Why holim and not Rlim?

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a Grothendieck category (I care mostly about modules over a ring). Let $\operatorname{Ch}^+(\mathcal{A})$ the category of bounded below cochain complexes, $\operatorname{D}^+(\...
2 votes
1 answer
113 views

Lax co/limit as evaluation on terminal/initial

A quick question about lax co/limits. Strictly, when $F : J\to \bf A$ is a diagram and $J$ has an initial object $\varnothing$, then $\varprojlim F \cong F(\varnothing)$; dually, if $\cal J$ has a ...
4 votes
1 answer
443 views

Do coproducts of infinity-groupoids commute with pullbacks?

As stated in this question, coproducts commute with pullbacks in the category of sets. Let $Grpd_{\infty}$ denote the $\infty$-category of $\infty$-groupoids. Do coproducts commute with pullbacks in $...
2 votes
0 answers
133 views

Group on 2 generators and greedy relations that preserve exponential growth

I'm not sure if there's a specific question here, other than perhaps "is this object studided" / "is there a better way of looking at it"; if it's too vague for this forum I apologize. First take the ...
1 vote
1 answer
134 views

Do "factoradic" lists form a finitary monad?

I'm trying to understand better what it means for a monad to be finitary. I know that Lawvere theories correspond to finitary monads, but I don't really understand the definition in terms of filtered ...
3 votes
1 answer
246 views

Localization of the pullback diagram

In the paper, Topologically Defined Classes of Commutative Rings, localization of the pullback diagram (with $v,$ surjective) $$ \begin{array} DD & \stackrel{v\ '}{\longrightarrow} & A \\ \...
2 votes
0 answers
200 views

Connected families of objects in $(\infty,1)$-categories?

Background Let $C$ be an (extensive) category. An object $X\in C$ is called connected if the functor $Hom(X,-):C\rightarrow Set$ preserves coproducts. Given a category $C$, one can consider the ...

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