All Questions
Tagged with colimits or limits-and-colimits
347 questions
6
votes
1
answer
348
views
Weibel's H-book, Milnor's exact sequence for spectral sequence of filtered complex, Theorem 5.5.5
This is a question which I asked on StackExchange first, but might be more suited here.
I got stuck on the proof of Theorem 5.5.5 in Weibel's book. Not only that, but I also could not even find the ...
- 52.6k
5
votes
1
answer
341
views
Weighted Co/ends?
Recall: Limits
Recall that the limit of a functor $D\colon\mathcal{I}\to\mathcal{C}$ is, if it exists, the pair $(\mathrm{lim}(D),\pi)$ with
$\lim(D)$ an object of $\mathcal{C}$, and
$\pi\colon\...
CommunityBot
- 1
0
votes
1
answer
81
views
Ultrabornological representation for the space of uniformly continuous functions?
Let $\{\omega_i\}_{i\in I}$ be a non-empty set of increasing (not necessarily strictly) continuous functions preserving $0$. Then, for each $i \in I$ define the space
$$
C_{\omega_i}(\mathbb{R}^n,\...
- 5,405
9
votes
0
answers
393
views
When is an increasing union a colimit?
Let's consider a diagram $\Phi: \lambda \to \mathcal{T}_*$
$$
X_0 \to X_1 \to \cdots \to X_\xi \to X_{\xi+1} \to \cdots
$$
of pointed spaces,
indexed by some ordinal $\lambda$, in which each $X_\xi$ ...
- 12.5k
11
votes
2
answers
1k
views
How to understand adjoint functors?
I asked this same question on MathUnderflow two weeks ago but didn't receive any answer. Now that I am thinking more, it feels like the most suitable place for this question is here.
I have a good ...
- 7,853
3
votes
1
answer
105
views
Is $C(\mathbb{R}^n)$ is a DF-Space?
I recently have begun reading about DF-spaces and its clear to me that $C(K)$ is a DF-space for any compact subset (non-empty) $K$ of some $\mathbb{R}^D$ for finite D, since $C(K)$ is Banach. However,...
- 16.4k
2
votes
0
answers
255
views
Ultralimit of metric spaces vs. inductive limits of underlying topological spaces
Let $\{(X_n,d_n)\}_{n =1}^{\infty}$ be a sequence of bounded metric spaces such that:
$X_n \subseteq X_{n+1}$ is a metric subspace of $X_n$.
Let $\omega$ denote a non-principal ultrafilter (i.e.: ...
- 63.9k
5
votes
1
answer
564
views
Computation on homotopy colimit cocomplete triangulated categories
I have a couple of questions about dealing with homotopy (co)limits cocomplete triangulated categories.
Question I:The first one concerns a comment by Peter Arndt in this discussion about derived ...
- 37.8k
4
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Sheaf cohomology commutes with colimits of sheaves
Let $X$ be a Noetherian scheme over a Noetherian ring $R$ and $(F_{\alpha})_{\alpha \in I}$ a direct system of $O_X$-module sheaves on $X$. I'm looking for source literature where I can find a proof ...
- 546
6
votes
0
answers
555
views
When is the dual of a limit the same as the colimit of the duals?
We all know that the dual of the colimit of a diagram in the category of chain complexes (and similar categories) is the limit of the duals diagram. This follows immediately from the general fact that ...
5
votes
3
answers
675
views
$L^{\infty}$ as colimit
I recently read a result (in Jarchow's book) that any ultrabornological space can be expressed as a colimit (in the category LCS) of Banach spaces. My question is the following.
Let $\mu$ be a ...
- 4,713
2
votes
0
answers
116
views
Primitive ideals of inductive limits of $C^*$-algebras
I am trying to understand ideals of direct limits in the category of $C^{\ast}$-algebras.
Let $(A_n,f_n)$ be a direct sequence of $C^{\ast}$-algebras and let $I$ be a primitive (modular) ideal of ...
- 63.9k
5
votes
0
answers
131
views
Is the module of Kähler differentials a coend?
Let $\phi\colon R\to S$ be a ring map. The module of Kähler differentials $\Omega_{S/R}$ of $\phi$ can be constructed as the following coequaliser:
$$\left(\bigoplus_{(a, b)\in S^2} S[(a, b)]\right) \...
- 11.8k
1
vote
3
answers
1k
views
Injective maps and direct limits [closed]
I have the following question. Assume you have a category $\mathcal{C}$ such that direct limits exists. Let $(C_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ be a sequence of objects in $\mathcal{C}$ and consider the ...
- 12.9k
0
votes
1
answer
177
views
Convergence in LB-spaces
Edit:
Let $X$ be a strict LB-space described by $\lim X_n$ and suppose that $\{x_n\}_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ converges in $X$. I'm looking for a reference showing that $x_n$ must converge in some $X_N$.
- 16.4k
1
vote
0
answers
195
views
Limit as a pushout
In Categories for Working Mathematician, Mac Lane describe a cartesian product as a limit for a functor $F$ from a discrete category $|J|$ : Any cone from an object $Z$ to $F$, is a collection of ...
- 35.5k
8
votes
0
answers
106
views
Reference for limits of schemes with non-affine transitions?
Inverse systems of projective schemes appear in several contexts, for example:
in constructing the Zariski-Riemann space of a projective variety,
in studying subvarieties of a projective variety ...
- 4,482
1
vote
1
answer
511
views
Convergence in $C_c$ but not in $C$
Let $C_c(\mathbb{R})$ be the set of compactly-supported continuous functions on $\mathbb{R}$. We can view this with a number of different topologies but I have my eye on two in particular. Let $X$ ...
- 29.7k
1
vote
0
answers
67
views
Comparison of inductive limit topology with very-rapidly decaying non-convex $L^{!/2}$-space topology
This is related to these posts and here.
Let $L^1([n,n+1])$ denote the subspace of $L^p$-functions on $[0,\infty)$ essentially supported on $[-n,n]$. Denote the accelerated $\ell^1$-direct sum ...
- 5,405
5
votes
0
answers
72
views
Relative completeness of a relative cocompletion of a subcategory
I'm going to use the language from Lack and Rosicky's Notions of Lawvere theory, but I won't be touching on actual enriched category theory.
Suppose I have a category $\mathbb{C}$ with a class of ...
- 1,253
2
votes
3
answers
459
views
Cocomplete and finitely complete category with nice pullbacks that is not locally presentable
I have a result that holds for cocomplete and finitely complete categories such that pullbacks preserve directed colimits, by which I mean $A \times_B (\operatorname{colim}_{i \in I} C_i) = colim_{i \...
- 21.3k
2
votes
1
answer
101
views
Sobolev topology on essentially compactly supported Sobolev-"functions"
The locally convex space of essentially compactly-supported $p$-integrable "functions" $\operatorname{L}_{\mathrm{comp}}^p(\mathbb{R}^d,\mathbb{R})$ is defined as the set
$$
\bigcup_{n \in \mathbb{N}} ...
- 16.4k
12
votes
5
answers
5k
views
Motivation of filtered colimits
I am trying to move in categorical algebra beyond the basics. A Lawvere theory L is a small category with finite products. (I know that there also is a functor $(skeleton(FinSet))^{op}\to L$, which ...
- 63.9k
5
votes
1
answer
173
views
Projective module which splits off sequence of submodules, but not the sum
Does there exist an example of a module $X$ over some ring $R$ together with submodules $T_i$ such that:
$X$ is projective,
$X$ splits as an internal direct sum $X\cong T_1\oplus T_2\oplus \ldots \...
- 858
16
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Cofinality for coends?
Recall that a functor $I \xrightarrow u J$ is cofinal if it has the property that for any functor $J \xrightarrow F C$, we have that $\varinjlim F \cong \varinjlim Fu$ via the canonical map, either ...
CommunityBot
- 1
6
votes
1
answer
403
views
Is there such a thing as a weighted Kan extension?
The title pretty much sums it up.
More in detail. Let $C$, $D$ and $E$ be categories, let $F:C\to D$ and $G:C\to E$ be functors, and let $P:C^{op}\to \mathrm{Set}$ be a presheaf. The colimit of $F$ ...
- 66.8k
4
votes
1
answer
291
views
Limit of split short exact sequences
Let $X$ be a module over some ring which splits as $$X\cong M_1\oplus S_1\cong M_1\oplus M_2 \oplus S_2 \cong M_1\oplus M_2 \oplus M_3\oplus S_3\cong \ldots$$
where the isomorphisms come from ...
- 23k
21
votes
4
answers
2k
views
Conceptual reason that monadic functors create limits?
Let $U: Alg_T \to C$ be the forgetful functor from the category of algebras of $T: C \to C$ ($T$ could be a monad; I'm happy to think about the simpler case where $T$ is just an endofunctor or pointed ...
- 63.9k
1
vote
1
answer
203
views
Continuous function on colimit
Let $X$ be a Banach space and $f:X\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be continuous. Suppose that $\{X_n\}_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ is a strictly nested sequence of sub-Banach spaces, for which $\cup_{n \in \mathbb{N}...
- 5,562
10
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Can filtered colimits be computed in the homotopy category?
For $\mathcal{S}$ the $(\infty,1)$-category of spaces its homotopy category $h\mathcal{S}$ does not have pushouts or pullbacks. Even if it does, they won't always agree with the (homotopy) pushouts or ...
- 106
7
votes
4
answers
1k
views
Existence of homotopy limits and colimits in model categories
I am not an expert, thus I apologize if my question is very naive. Let $\mathsf{M}$ be a model category (I do not assume any functoriality on the factorization),
Q1. Is there a reference where it is ...
CommunityBot
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9
votes
1
answer
633
views
Simple examples of colimits of affine schemes (evaluated in the presheaf category) which are not affine schemes
Notation and Setting: let $\operatorname{Aff}$ denote the category of affine schemes whose objects are covariant representable functors $\operatorname{X}:\operatorname{Ring}\rightarrow\operatorname{...
- 63.1k
1
vote
1
answer
215
views
The Stone-Čech compactification of a inverse system
Is the Stone-Čech compactification of the inverse limit of an inverse system $\left\{ X_{i},f_{ij},I\right\} $ of Tychonoff spaces equal to the limit of the inverse system $\left\{ \beta X_{i},\beta ...
- 3,768
6
votes
2
answers
637
views
moving from sphere spectrum to finite spectrum
I am reading Hatcher's treatment of the Adam's spectral sequence. http://pi.math.cornell.edu/~hatcher/SSAT/SSch2.pdf
On page 20, he states "Thus for each $i$ the groups $\pi_i(Z^k)$ are zero for all ...
- 11.1k
1
vote
0
answers
61
views
Refinement: Can $L^1_{loc}$ be represented as colimit?
Let $\mu$ be a $\sigma$-finite measure on a measure space $(\mathbb{R}^d,\Sigma)$. Can $L^1_{\mu,loc}$ be represented as an injective-limit in the category of LCS (locally convex spaces and ...
- 5,405
5
votes
1
answer
698
views
Can $L^1_{loc}$ be represented as colimit?
Let $L^1_{loc}$ denote the set of all functions from $\mathbb{R}$ to itself which are locally integrable. For every infinite compact subset $K\subseteq \mathbb{R}$, let $L^1_{m_K}$ denote the space ...
- 5,405
1
vote
0
answers
222
views
Surjectivity of colimit maps for topological spaces
From this post and to (co)completness of the category Top of topological spaces and continuous functions we know that for any diagram $B_i$ and an object $A$ in Top, there are natural maps of sets:$\...
- 63.9k
3
votes
1
answer
327
views
$L^1_{\mu}$ as limit
Let $(X,\Sigma,\mu)$ be a $\sigma$-finite measure space. Does there exist a countable set of finite measures $\{\mu_n\}_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ on $(X,\Sigma)$ such that $L^1_{\mu}(\Sigma)$ can be ...
- 5,405
1
vote
0
answers
99
views
Gluing together dense subset of Projective Limit in $Ban_1$
Let $(X_n,\pi_n^{m})$ be a countable projective system in the category Ban$_1$ of Banach spaces and short linear maps (is (continuous) linear constructions). Then (co)-completeness of this category ...
- 5,405
5
votes
1
answer
339
views
Diagonal of a diagram of codescent objects
Given the following diagram in a $2$-category, in which squares of the same "type" commute, where each column and each row is a strong codescent diagram (Edit: it should be reflexive as well), is ...
- 63.1k
5
votes
1
answer
295
views
Can homotopy colimits recover cohomology sheaves?
The question is basically the one outlined in the title. Let $\mathcal{T}$ be a triangulated category containing infinite direct sums (e.g. $D_{qc}(X)$ for some separated, finite type over a field $k$,...
- 16.5k
0
votes
0
answers
170
views
Limit of balls in $L^p$
Setup:
Let $\mu$ be a measure on a measurable space $(X,\Sigma)$, such that for every $p ,q\in [1,\infty)$, $L^p_{\mu}(\Sigma)\subseteq L^q_{\mu}(\Sigma)$ if $p\geq q$. Furthermore, the inclusions ...
- 5,405
9
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Coend computation continued
This is a follow-up question to this coend computation. Here's an attempt at a slightly simpler computation:
$\int^{a \in A} \mbox{hom}_A(a,a)$
This should be similar to the trace operator. In ...
1
vote
0
answers
213
views
Zero in colimit of sheaves category
This question is motivated by showing that the category $\mathbf{Sheaves} (X)$ from the open subset excluding the empty set category to the category of abelian group $\mathbf{Ab}$ has enough injective ...
CommunityBot
- 1
10
votes
1
answer
532
views
Is the evaluation of polynomial functors appropriately continuous?
I'd like a nice proof of the following fact.
Let $C$ and $D$ be categories, and let $\mathbf{Cat}/(C\times D)$ be the usual (1-categorical) slice category whose objects are triples $(X,F\colon X\to C,...
- 18.4k
2
votes
1
answer
141
views
Need of filtered indexed categories
Similar questions have already been asked here and here but not exactly in the direction I need.
I have a (small) index category $\mathcal{I}$ which is not cofiltered, and I need to consider ...
- 6,700
3
votes
1
answer
264
views
Most general context where a "disjoint sum" definition of a direct limit is applicable and always exist
I am a bit out of my element here so I'm hopefully not saying something stupid.
Anyways, wikipedia gives two ways to define direct limits, one for "algebraic structures" and one for general ...
- 21.3k
9
votes
1
answer
609
views
Higher-dimensional version of the "Magic Cube Lemma" for homotopy pushouts/pullbacks
The "Magic Cube Lemma" is a surprising (to me) relationship between (homotopy) pushouts and (homotopy) pullbacks of spaces:
Consider a cubical diagram $I^3\to \mathcal{S}$ in the $\infty$-category of ...
- 27.2k
8
votes
1
answer
338
views
What is the categorical analogue of openness?
Let us say that a category $\mathcal C$ has enough of some class $\mathcal U$ of object if every object in $\mathcal C$ is a colimit of objects of the class $\mathcal U$. The pointset topology ...
- 63.9k
7
votes
1
answer
372
views
Faithfully flat descent for modules from the simplicial point of view
Let $R \rightarrow R'$ be a faithfully flat ring map, let $M$ be an $R$-module, and let $M_n$ be the base change of $M$ to the tensor product of $n + 1$ copies of $R'$ over $R$. One way to formulate ...
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