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4 votes
1 answer
261 views

What is the convergence rate of this "infinite monkey"-type probability?

Cross-posted from Math Stack Exchange, where it hasn’t received an answer yet: Let $S$ be a finite set and $n,m\in\mathbb N$. Consider the process $R=(R_i)_{i\in\mathbb N}$ where all $R_i$ are iid ...
Joseph Expo's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
335 views

How far does a random walker travel before returning to the origin?

Consider a (continuous time) simple symmetric random walk on $\mathbb Z$, starting from the origin. Let us denote this random walk by $\{X_t: t\geq 0\} $. It is well known that this random walk is ...
Tiago's user avatar
  • 59
3 votes
0 answers
54 views

Multi-type Galton-Watson-like process where only majority-type is allowed to reproduce

Are you aware of any research papers that have explored a multi-type Galton-Watson process in which only particles of the majority type are permitted to reproduce in each generation? I've been unable ...
Eubos's user avatar
  • 56
2 votes
1 answer
115 views

Randomly chosen walk of fixed length

Let $G=(V, E)$ be the graph on vertices $V = \{0, \cdots, k\}^n$, where vertices $(v_1, \cdots, v_n)$ and $(w_1, \cdots, w_n)$ share an edge iff $\lvert v_i - w_i\rvert \leq 1$ for all $i$. A walk of ...
S. M. Roch's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
355 views

Probabilistic problem on random spanning trees

Let $G(V,E)$ be a connected simple graph, where $V$ and $E$ denote respectively its vertex and the edge set respectively. Let $f: V\to \{-1,1\}$ a function mapping each vertex to a value in $\{-1,1\}$....
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
199 views

Rademacher complexity for a family of bounded, nondecreasing functions?

Let $\{\phi_k\}_{k=1}^K$ be a family of functions mapping from an interval $[a, b]$ to $[-1, 1]$. That is, $\phi_k \colon[ a,b] \to [-1, 1]$ are nondecreasing maps on some finite interval $[a, b] \...
Drew Brady's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
266 views

A linearly distributed version of the balls into bins problem

Some years ago, I found a paper with all the formulas for the balls into bins problem when the "areas" (i.e., probabilities to capture a ball) of the bins are all different. However, the ...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
190 views

Probabilistic optimization problem on tree vertex selection without replacement proportional to the degree

We are given a tree $T(V,E)$ with $|V|=n$ vertices, where $V=\{v_1,v_2,\ldots, v_n\}$. We denote by $d_i$ the degree of vertex $v_i$ for all $i\in\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$. In a sequential fashion, we select ...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
103 views

Optimization problem on randomly selecting subintervals from a given interval with combinatorial constraints

We select uniformly at random $k$ pairwise disjoint intervals from a given interval $[0,s]$ with length respectively equal to $\ell_1, \ell_2, \ldots, \ell_k\ $, i.e., we select uniformly at random $k$...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
663 views

The distribution of hitting time in 2D-lattice random walk [closed]

Assume a particle at $(0,0)$ with the same possibility of $1/4$ for moving up/down/left/right (i.e. random walk in 2D lattice). We define the stopping time 𝑇𝑐 as it hits $(a,b)$. How can we get the ...
Chenggang Zhao's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
516 views

The distribution of collision stopping time in 2D random walk

Assume two particles A at $(0, 0)$ and B at $(a, b)$ in 2D discrete grid, both of them have the same possibility of $\frac{1}{4}$ for moving up/down/left/right (i.e. 2D random walk). We define the ...
Chenggang Zhao's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
601 views

Convergence speed of a random dyadic rational generator

We are given a multiset $M$ of real numbers which initially is equal to $\{0,1\}$. In a sequential fashion, at each round $r\in\mathbb{N}$ two distinct instances $x_r$ and $y_r$ of $M$'s numbers are ...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
130 views

Random process on a sequence of rolls of an $n$-sided die

Let $\ X:=X_{k\,n}\ $ be a random variable of a $n$-sided die where $\Pr(X=i)=\frac{1}{n}$ for each $i\in\{1,2,\ldots,n\},\ $ where $\ k\in\{1, 2, \ldots,n\}\ $ and $\ n\ $ are fixed. Let $t$ be a ...
Let101's user avatar
  • 83
2 votes
1 answer
195 views

Average number of elements of a subset S of a matrix A after inducing the rows and columns of m randomly selected elements from subset S

Let $A_{N{\times}N}$ be an $N{\times}N$ matrix and $\mathcal{S_{k}}$ be a subset of elements in $A$ such that exactly $k$ elements from every row and column in $A$ are in $\mathcal{S_{k}}$. Thus, $\...
Carlos A. Astudillo Trujillo's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
107 views

Concentration of maxima of a random polynomial with Rademacher coefficients

Let $X_1,\ldots, X_n$ be independent Rademacher random variables (i.e. $\mathbb{P}(X_i=\pm 1)=1/2$). Consider the random polynomial $$P_{n}(t)=c+X_{1}t+X_2t^2+\cdots+X_{n}t^n.$$ Is it well known how ...
TOM's user avatar
  • 2,288
0 votes
1 answer
171 views

Closed form solution for a binomial coefficient relation?

In following, $x_{n}$ is a set of given numbers, n = 0, 1, 2, ..., $y_{n}$ is defined by the following recursive relation of $x_{n}$: For example: ${\displaystyle {x_{1}=x_{0}y_{1} }}.$ ${\...
david's user avatar
  • 127
4 votes
1 answer
839 views

A balls into bins problem with combinatorial constraints

We are given $m$ balls and $n$ bins, with $m \ge n$. Each bin can contain at most $c$ balls (we assume that $c$ is an even integer). In a sequential fashion, at each time step, one ball is placed into ...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
330 views

Random walk on $\mathbb{R}$ with "sticky" origin

Let $P_i$, $N_i$, and $Z_i$, $i\in\mathbb{N}$ be r.v.'s with the $P_i$, $N_i$, and $Z_i$ being identically distributed with known pdf's $f_P$, $f_N$, and $f_Z$, respectively; and with no dependence ...
Nick Broderick's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
224 views

A Markov consensus

Consider the following process. You start with $n$ nodes in different colors $c=c1,c2,...$ (representing an opinion). Say, $n=5, c=1,2,3,4,5$. Now each node checks which colors have weak majority (...
Hauke Reddmann's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
357 views

Does CLT hold for joint distribution of two dependent binomial variables?

Let $S_n$ and $T_m$ be two binomial variables satisfying $S_n\sim B(n,\frac12)$ and $T_m\sim B(m,\frac12)$. Define $\tilde{S}_n=\frac{2S_n-n}{\sqrt{n}}$ and define $\tilde{T}_m$ similarly. For any ...
Eric Yau's user avatar
  • 111
0 votes
0 answers
87 views

Variation on stones in buckets

This is a spinoff, see Collecting stones in n buckets. Frankly speaking my only motivation is that I became curious: what happens if one redistributes the stones into the same buckets? More ...
მამუკა ჯიბლაძე's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
299 views

Collecting stones in n buckets

There are $n$ stones distributed in $n$ buckets (initially one stone in each bucket). At each step the content of each bucket is put in a random bucket, chosen independently out of a set of $n$ new ...
Maurizio Monge's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
421 views

Order statistic of Markov chain sample path and related probabilities

Consider a one dimensional sample path, denoted as $\{X(1), ..., X(t), ..., X(n)\}$, generated from a discrete time finite state (time homogeneous) Markov chain over states $\{1,...,m\}$, with ...
Abhishek Halder's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
420 views

Poisson approximation of random sub-graphs

I add the edges of $G(n)$ the complete graph on $n$ vertices one by one, at random and without replacement, and denote by $G(n,m)$ the resulting Erdos Renyi random graph process. At step $m$ in the ...
Olivier's user avatar
  • 468
2 votes
0 answers
143 views

Arctic Circle Theorems and the Wave Equation

I've seen the following remark in a number of papers but don't know what to make of it. In this paper by Cohn, Elkies and Propp, it is mentioned that the normalized average Height function $\mathcal{H}...
Alex R.'s user avatar
  • 4,952
3 votes
1 answer
179 views

Domino Shuffling and Warren's process

In this paper by Nordenstam, it is shown that a certain interlacing particle process that arises from uniformly random Aztec diamond tilings is amazingly similar to Warren's process. One of the ...
Alex R.'s user avatar
  • 4,952
4 votes
2 answers
356 views

Ruin time for a two-input "risk only" slot machine

Imagine a "risk only" slot machine that takes 'coins' corresponding to some real number fraction of a dollar $p$, returns the coin with probability $p$, and eats the coin with probability $(1-p)$. ...
Harrison's user avatar
18 votes
2 answers
1k views

Random Walk on $\mathbb{R}$ with Uniformly Distributed Steps and "Reflective" Boundary at Origin

A particle lies on the real number line at the origin. For each step taken, the particle moves from its current position a distance (and direction) chosen equi-probably from range $[-1,r]$. However, ...
Nick Broderick's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
421 views

Memory of Uniformly Random Dyck Paths

Let $D$ be the set of all Dyck paths on square grid of size $n\times n$. For any particular Dyck path, let $S(t)=X_1+X_2+\ldots +X_t$ store the path, where $X_i=\pm 1$. Being a Dyck path, we have $S(0)...
Alex R.'s user avatar
  • 4,952
2 votes
1 answer
134 views

Completion time of a process on a tree

Given is a constant degree rooted tree of depth $D$. It is also known that the total number of nodes in the tree is at most $D^2$. There is a probabilistic process with discrete time steps on the ...
Pradipta's user avatar
  • 501
7 votes
4 answers
1k views

Recent impressive combinatorial developments in probability theory

In the preface to the second edition of Daniel Stroock's book "Probability Theory: An Analytic View", there is this striking claim (on p. xv) ... I suspect that, for at least a decade, the most ...
an12's user avatar
  • 1,302