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40 votes
1 answer
2k views

Orders of products of permutations

Let $p$ be a prime, $n\gg p$ not divisible by $p$ (say, $n>2^{2^p}$). Are there two permutations $a, b$ of the set $\{1,...,n\}$ which together act transitively on $\{1,2,...,n\}$ and such that all ...
user avatar
28 votes
1 answer
2k views

Multiplying all the elements in a group

Let $G = \{ g_i | i = 1, ...,n \}$ be a finite group and denote by $G!$ the multiset consisting of all the products of all different elements of $G$ in any order, that is $$ G! = [ \prod_i g_{\sigma(i)...
Adi Ostrov's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
1k views

A cancellation property for permutations?

Let $S_n$ be the group of $n$-permutations. Denote the number of inversions of $\sigma\in S_n$ by $\ell(\sigma)$. QUESTION. Assume $n>2$. Does this cancellation property hold true? $$\sum_{\...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
751 views

Looking for deterministic criteria to generate the symmetric group?

So let $S_N$ be the symmetric group of degree $N$. We think of it as a permutation group via its natural action on the set $T=\{1,2,\ldots,N\}$. Say that $H\leq S_N$ is a subgroup which acts ...
Hugo Chapdelaine's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
240 views

Factorization of permutations into two factors with fixed number of cycles, plus a placement condition

In my recent work I have been led to consider the following type of permutation factorizations. Let $\pi_1$ and $\pi_2$ be two fixed permutations, with disjoint support, i.e. $\pi_1$ acts on $\{1,......
Marcel's user avatar
  • 2,552
5 votes
2 answers
245 views

Counting transitive generators according to coset type

Let $\sigma=(1\;2)(3\;4)\cdots (n-1\; n)$ be a fixed-point-free involution in $S_{2n}$. I want to count permutations $\pi$ such that the group $\langle \pi,\sigma\rangle$ generated by $\pi$ and $\...
thedude's user avatar
  • 1,549
4 votes
2 answers
144 views

Factorizations in terms of characters

I have asked this in math.SE (https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/2698772/factorizations-in-terms-of-characters) but it was barely viewed. I have seen mention in different places that the number ...
thedude's user avatar
  • 1,549
2 votes
0 answers
85 views

Permutation factorizations according to number of generated orbits

Let $\pi$ be a permutation in $S_n$ with cycle type $\lambda$. How many factorizations into two factors $\pi=\sigma_1\sigma_2$ are there, such that the subgroup $\langle \sigma_1,\sigma_2\rangle$ ...
Marcel's user avatar
  • 2,552
2 votes
0 answers
110 views

How many symmetric strings a permutation fixes

Let $A$ be an alphabet of $N$ symbols. Let $S_n$ be the group of permutations of $n$ symbols. A permutation acts on a string of letters from $A$ in the obvious way. If I ask, given a permutation $\pi\...
thedude's user avatar
  • 1,549
1 vote
1 answer
155 views

The least common multiple of all degrees of a finite Coxeter group and indecomposable elements in the generalized cycle decomposition

This question is a follow-up of the previous question and especially the last comment therein. Let $(W,S)$ be a finite Coxeter system with reflections $T$. Let $\ell_T$ be the reflection length. ...
Christoph Mark's user avatar