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5 votes
1 answer
362 views

On the noetherianess of some subalgebras of an affinoid algebra

$\DeclareMathOperator\Sp{Sp}$Let $X=\Sp(A)$ be a connected smooth affinoid rigid space over a discretely valued non-archimedean field $K$. Let $\mathcal{R}$ be a valuation ring of $K$, and fix a ...
4 votes
0 answers
252 views

Lifting the connected-etale sequence of the $p$-torsion of an elliptic curve

Suppose that $R$ is a complete DVR with characteristic 0 fraction field $K$, maximal ideal generated by $p$ and characteristic $p>0$ residue field $k$ which is algebraically closed. Suppose that $\...
3 votes
1 answer
443 views

The Weil restriction of a simple algebraic group

Let $F$ be a number field, $G$ an $F$-simple affine algebraic group. Then is the Weil restriction $\operatorname{Res}_{F/\mathbb{Q}} G$ $\mathbb{Q}$-simple? I couldn’t find any references.
5 votes
0 answers
481 views

What does Colmez's conjecture tell us?

There is the well known conjecture of Colmez, which describes the logarithmic derivative of the $L$-function of a character via the periods of CM-abelian varieties. Equivalently it describes the ...
4 votes
1 answer
572 views

Relation between stacky curves and "M-curves"

A tame stacky curve over a field $k$ is a geometrically connected proper smooth DM stack of dimension 1 which has a dense open substack which is a scheme, and whose automorphism group of each ...
0 votes
2 answers
545 views

Is $S^1=\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$ a ring? [closed]

Is there a ring structure on $S^1=\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$?
2 votes
0 answers
177 views

Why are they called reductive groups? [duplicate]

The reductive groups play a central role in the Langlands correspondence. Why are these groups called reductive? Does this name suggest something conceptual about these groups?
3 votes
1 answer
150 views

Selmer groups and fppf cohomology

Let $\mathcal{O}$ be a Dedekind domain and $K = \mathrm{Frac}(\mathcal{O})$ its field of fractions. Let $E / K$ be an elliptic curve and $\mathcal{E} / \mathcal{O}$ its Neron model and $\mathcal{E}^\...
2 votes
0 answers
103 views

Selmer ranks unbounded?

Is it known if the Selmer ranks of quadratic twist families are unbounded? Suppose that $E/K$ is an elliptic curve defined over a number field. For each quadratic extension $F/K$ I can form the twist $...
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

$\ell$-adic Weil cohomology theory

I have a reference or counterexample request. Suppose $k$ is a field and $\ell\neq char(k)$. There are several common references that show that $H^i_{et}(-, \mathbb{Q}_\ell )$ is a Weil cohomology ...
4 votes
1 answer
227 views

Compute de Rham-Witt sheaves

I am really new to this, but I am having a hard time understanding all the de Rham-Witt construction. It seems to be really difficult to compute anything with those beasts: like I cannot find any ...
1 vote
0 answers
205 views

Projective scheme over the integers

Let $X$ be a projective scheme over $Spec(\mathbb{Z})$. Let $X_{p}$ be the reduction at $p$ of $X$. If for any prime $p$, $X_{p}$ is normal, can we deduce $X$ is normal? Or any counterexamples?
1 vote
0 answers
186 views

Moduli interpretation for integral models of PEL Shimura variety at parahoric level?

Kottwitz has built canonical integral models for a large family of PEL Shimura varieties, associated to a certain reductive group $G$ over $\mathbb Q$, when the structure level has the form $K = K_pK^...
1 vote
0 answers
98 views

$K$-ranks of some algebraic groups in Lubotzky's "Discrete groups, expanding graphs and invariant measures"

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}$Let $G$ be a semisimple algebraic group and $K$ any field. Then the $K$-rank of $G$ is the maximal rank $r$ of a $K$-splitting torus $T \cong (K^...
-1 votes
1 answer
131 views

Does this quadratic system admit an integral or a rational solution?

Let $a,b$ be coprime and say $0<a<b<2a$. Consider the quadratic system: $$\alpha\delta-\beta\gamma=1$$ $$(\alpha^2-(\alpha\delta+\beta\gamma))a^2b+\beta^2b^3+(2\alpha\beta-\beta\delta)ab^2-\...
9 votes
0 answers
1k views

Ample vector bundles, $H^1=0$ and global generation in characteristic $p$

This is a follow up from Ample vector bundles on curves question, in characteristic $p>0$. First, some background. It is known that in characteristic $0$, a vector bundle $E$ on say a projective ...
2 votes
0 answers
136 views

Is there the specialisation map of etale K theory?

Take a smooth proper morphism of schemes $X\to S$. Fix a point $t\in S$ and a point $s\in \overline\{s\}$. For a prime $l$ which is invertible in $S$, is there the natural specialization map of etale ...
18 votes
0 answers
2k views

Cycles in algebraic de Rham cohomology

Let $F$ be a number field, $S$ a finite set of places, and $X$ a smooth projective $\mathscr{O}_{F,S}$-scheme with geometrically connected fibers. For each point $t\in \text{Spec}(\mathscr{O}_{F,S})$, ...
3 votes
1 answer
359 views

Description of a Shimura variety

Let $(G, X)$ be a Shimura datum and let $U \subseteq G(\mathbb A_f)$ be an open compact subgroup. By the general theory of Shimura varieties, we get a corresponding algebraic variety $Y(U)$ defined ...
3 votes
1 answer
275 views

complement of "good reduction" points in p-adic shimura varieties

assume that $X$ is Siegel Shimura variety defined over $\mathbb{Z}_p$, you can take its p-adic formal completion $\mathfrak{X}$,and than take it's adic generic fiber $\mathcal{X}$ and get an adic ...
-4 votes
2 answers
405 views

Do these irrationals exist?

An irrational $a$ verifies : $\{a\times n+k;(n,k)\in\mathbb Z^2 \}$ is dense in $\mathbb R$. If you take $a$ universe then : $\forall b\in \mathbb N^*, \{a\times n^{b}+k;(n,k)\in\mathbb Z^2\}=A(a,b)$ ...
11 votes
0 answers
420 views

Good reduction of finite etale covers of abelian varieties

Let $R$ be a dvr (whose residue characteristic is zero if it helps) with fraction field $K$. Let $A$ be an abelian variety over $K$ with good reduction over $R$. Let $X\to A$ be a finite etale ...
1 vote
1 answer
141 views

Power series corresponding to $[a]\in \operatorname{End}(E)$ ($a \in R_K$) can be expressed as $[a](t)=at+\text{(term higher than degree $2$)}$?

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field and $E/K$ be an elliptic curve which has complex multiplication on $K$. Let $R_K$ be ring of integers of $K$. Let $ \hat{E}$ be its formal group of $E$. Take $...
6 votes
1 answer
771 views

A regular, geometrically reduced but non-smooth curve

Can anyone give an example of a projective, regular, geometrically reduced but non-smooth curve ? Of course, the base field should be imperfect. In Exercise 4.3.22 of Qing Liu's book Algebraic ...
7 votes
1 answer
562 views

Hasse principle for a group

$\DeclareMathOperator\PSL{PSL}$In the paper Ono - "Hasse principle" for $\PSL_2 (\mathbb Z)$ and $\PSL_2(\mathbb F)$ there's a definition of a Hasse principle for a group $G$, but I don't ...
4 votes
0 answers
197 views

Inequalities between numerical invariants of nonsingular projective Varieties in positive Characteristic

It is well-known that Miyaoka and Yau-type inequalities do not hold in positive characteristic. In "a note on Bogomolov-Gieseker’s inequality in positive characteristic", however, we can ...
15 votes
1 answer
911 views

A possible gap in Faltings note to prove the Tate conjecture for finitely generated field over $\mathbb{Q}$

Qeustion: Given a Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ over $\mathbb{Q}_\ell$ with an ideal $\mathfrak{g}^O$ and a subalgebra $\mathfrak{h}$, such that $\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{g}^O+\mathfrak{h}$. Now given a ...
4 votes
1 answer
219 views

Does a smooth relative curve $X/S$ embed into $\mathbb{P}^3_S$?

Suppose that $\pi:X\to S$ is a smooth projective morphism of relative dimension 1. If $S$ is the spectrum of an algebraically closed field, then it is known that $X$ embeds into $\mathbb{P}^3_S$. ...
0 votes
1 answer
125 views

Why does $[I](P)=0$ ($P\in E$) imply $[\psi(I)](P)=0$ ? ($\psi$ is Hecke character of elliptic curve)

Let $K$ be a imaginary quadratic field, $R_K$ be ring of integers of $K$, and $E/K$ be elliptic curve which has CM over $K$. Let $\psi_E$ be Hecke (Grössencharakter) character of $E/K$. Let fix prime ...
1 vote
0 answers
180 views

Homomorphism of formal group of elliptic curve corresponding to its endomorphism

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve and $ \hat{E}$ be its formal group. Rubin's lemma $3.7$ in 'Elliptic curves with complex multiplication' reads For arbitrary $φ∈End(E)$, there exists unique $φ(t)∈End( \...
6 votes
1 answer
395 views

On the Artin-Rees Lemma for non-commutative rings

Consider a commutative noetherian ring $A$ with an ideal $I\subset A$. The Artin-Rees lemma implies that for f.g. modules $N\subset M$, the $I$-adic topology on $N$ agrees with the subspace topology ...
2 votes
1 answer
183 views

Generation of trace fields of Frobenii on local systems

Let $\overline{X}$ be a smooth proper curve over $\mathbb{F}_q$, for some $q$, $S$ a collection of $\mathbb{F}_q$ points of $\overline{X}$, and set $X=\overline{X}-S$. For a rank $n$ $\overline{\...
2 votes
0 answers
101 views

Number of points of parabolic Springer fibres for general reductive groups

My question is the same as this post but for an arbitrary reductive $G$ instead of just $\mathrm{GL}_n$. Let $G$ be a connected split reductive group over a finite field $k$. Let $P$ be a parabolic ...
2 votes
0 answers
253 views

Künneth formula for algebraic de Rham cohomology

Let $X$ and $Y$ be finite type schemes over a field $k$, and let $H^i(X/k)$ denote the $i$-th algebraic de Rham cohomology group of $X$ over $k$. I'm interested in the extent to which a Künneth ...
0 votes
0 answers
142 views

Why is image of prime ideal under Hecke (Grossencharacter) character is prime element of the local field?

Let $K$ be a imaginary quadratic field, and $E/K$ be elliptic curve which has CM over $K$. Let $ψ_E$ be Hecke(Grossencharacter) character of $E/K$. Let fix prime ideal $I$ of $K$. Then, why $ψ_E(I)$ ...
7 votes
0 answers
118 views

Upper bound on $\#\{p \leq B :\#E(\mathbb{F}_p) \equiv a \mod b\}$ for large $b$

Let $E$ be a fixed elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$. Is there a good upper bound on $\#\{p \leq B :\#E(\mathbb{F}_p) \equiv a \mod b\}$ when $b$ is large (maybe around $\sqrt{B}$)? I don't mind ...
4 votes
0 answers
129 views

Statistics about existence of rational points on a curve over $\mathbb{F}_q$

I wish to ask the naive question: if we write down a random curve $C$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$, what can be said about the probability that $C(\mathbb{F}_q)=\emptyset$? Of course, this depends on the ...
4 votes
2 answers
864 views

When is the period of elliptic curve over the rationals transcendental?

Given an elliptic curve $E/\mathbf{Q}$, when is its period transcendental/algebraic?
3 votes
1 answer
296 views

$p$-power torsion of semiabelian variety

Let $K$ be a finite extension field of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. Let us consider a semiabelian variety $G$ defined over $K$, i.e there exists an extension of an abelian variety $B$ and a torus $T$ defined over $...
9 votes
3 answers
2k views

Simple motivation to study arithmetic geometry

Is there a simple-to-understand diophantine equation (in the sense that it's easy to explain to a child) that has a positive integer solution, but to prove that such a solution exists and to find it ...
2 votes
0 answers
212 views

Intermediate extensions of pure perverse sheaves (BBD 5.4.3)

I am working my way through "Faisceaux pervers" by Beilinson, Bernstein and Deligne and can't wrap my head around Corollary 5.4.3. To me it seems that one of the hypotheses is extraneous, ...
10 votes
0 answers
295 views

Relation between Faltings height and height on moduli space

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over a number field $K$. The difference between the semistable Faltings height $h_F(E)$ of $E$ and the height $h(j_E)$ of the $j$-invariant of $E$ can be bounded in terms ...
3 votes
1 answer
642 views

Decomposition theorem for polarized abelian varieties in positive characteristic

In characteristic zero we have the following decomposition theorem for polarized abelian varieties: it gives an isomorphism between a PPAV and a product of PPAV's of lower dimension and is valid (as ...
1 vote
1 answer
229 views

Purity for proper varieties

Let $X$ be a proper, geometrically connected, geometrically integral variety over $\mathbf{F}_q$. There exists a finite field extension $k/\mathbf{F}_q$ of degree $d$ and an alteration $X'\to X_k$ ...
3 votes
1 answer
283 views

Is the theta characteristic attached to an etale double cover of a plane quintic arising from a cubic threefold even in characteristic two?

We work over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $2$. Let $X$ be a cubic threefold realized as a conic bundle via $f: X \to \mathbb{P}^2$ (after blowing up some line). Let $C \to \...
0 votes
0 answers
124 views

How extension $\Bbb{Q}_p(\hat{E}[p])/\Bbb{Q}_p$ looks like?

Let $E/ \Bbb{Q}_p$ be an elliptic curve over $ \Bbb{Q}_p$. $\hat{E}$ denote the corresponding formal group of $E$. I want to know what $\Bbb{Q}_p(\hat{E}[p])/\Bbb{Q}_p$ is . At first I tried to prove ...
0 votes
0 answers
135 views

Proof of $[p](x)≡x^p\operatorname{mod}p \Bbb{Z}_p$ for formal group of elliptic curve

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $\Bbb{Q}_p$. Let $ \hat{E}$ be formal group of $E$. Let $[p](x)=x+_\hat{E}+・・・+_\hat{E}x$ (add by formal group law $p$ times). I want to know the proof of $[p](x)≡x^...
3 votes
1 answer
147 views

Bounded torsion of quotients of affine formal models

$\DeclareMathOperator\Sp{Sp}$Let $X=\Sp(A)$ be a connected smooth affinoid rigid space over a discretely valued non-archimedean field $K$. Let $\mathcal{R}$ be a valuation ring of $K$, and fix a ...
2 votes
0 answers
190 views

Relation between division point of elliptic curve and formal group of elliptic curve, $\Bbb{Q}_p(E[p])=\Bbb{Q}_p(\hat{E}[p])$

Let $E/ \Bbb{Q}_p$ be an elliptic curve over $ \Bbb{Q}_p$. $\hat{E}$ denote the corresponding formal group of $E$. I want to prove $\Bbb{Q}_p(E[p])=\Bbb{Q}_p(\hat{E}[p])$. $ \hat{E}[p]$ denotes $p$ ...
1 vote
1 answer
293 views

What's a right parameter space of abelian varieties over a non algebraically closed fields?

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic not 2 or 3. Then the set of elliptic curves over $k$ can be parametrized by the affine variety $S=D(4a^3+27b^2)\subset\mathbb{A}^2_k$ via the family $E\to S$ where ...

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