Questions tagged [chain-complexes]
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118 questions
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Motivating the category of chain complexes
Let $R$ be a commutative ring. For awhile I have been trying to motivate to myself more fully the definition of and various structures on the category $\text{Ch}(R)$ of chain complexes of $R$-modules (...
25
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2
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Complete the following sequence: point, triangle, octahedron, . . . in a dg-category
Let $\mathcal C$ be a pre-triangulated dg-category (or a stable $\infty$-category, if you wish).
An object $X$ in $\mathcal C$ gives a "point":
$$X$$
A morphism $X\xrightarrow f Y$ in $\mathcal C$ ...
23
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6
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Why chain homotopy when there is no topology in the background?
Given two morphisms between chain complexes $f_\bullet,g_\bullet\colon\,C_\bullet\longrightarrow D_\bullet$, a chain homotopy between them is a sequence of maps $\psi_n\colon\,C_n\longrightarrow D_{n+...
23
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3
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how to make the category of chain complexes into an $\infty$-category
I'd like to have some simple examples of quasi-categories to understand better some concepts and one of the most basic (for me) should be the category of chain complexes.
Has anyone ever written down ...
22
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0
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Are there "chain complexes" and "homology groups" taking values in pairs of topological spaces?
Throughout this question, notation of the form $(X,A)$ denotes a sufficiently nice pair of topological spaces. I think for most of what I'm saying here, it is enough to assume that the inclusion $A \...
20
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1
answer
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What is the dimension of the variety of chain complexes?
Let $V_0, V_1, \dots, V_n$ denote a series of finite-dimensional vector spaces. We write $v_i : = \dim V_i$ for $i=0, 1, \dots, n$. I am thinking of these as real vector spaces, but I think the answer ...
17
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1
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Is there a notion of a chain complex with corners?
Roughly speaking, algebraic topology works by reducing questions about topological objects such as manifolds and cell to questions about chain complexes.
On the topological side, although in the PL ...
16
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1
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Lift chain complex from $\mathbb{F}_2$ to $\mathbb{Z}$
We start with a finite dimensional chain complex over $\mathbb{F}_2$, equipped with a basis. That is, we have finitely many finite dimensional $\mathbb{F}_2$-vector spaces $C_0,\dots,C_k$ with bases $...
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3
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What are normalized singular chains good for?
One of the common definitions of homology using the singular chains, i.e. maps from the simplex into your space. The free abelian group on these can be made into a chain complex and one can take the ...
13
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Singular chains generated by manifolds with corners --- does it really work?
Usually we define singular homology via the complex of singular chains:
$$C_\ast(X)=\bigoplus_{n\geq 0}\mathbb Z\langle\sigma:\Delta^n\to X\rangle$$
where the right hand side denotes the free abelian ...
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Is the tensor product of chain complexes a Day convolution?
Recently, Jade Master asked whether the tensor product of chain complexes could be viewed as a special case of Day convolution. Noting that chain complexes may be viewed as $\mathsf{Ab}$-functors from ...
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Explicit description of the "simplicial tensor product" of chain complexes
Recall that there is an equivalence of categories (Dold-Kan) $$N:\mathrm{s}\mathbf{Ab}\simeq \operatorname{Ch}_{\geq 0}(\mathbf{Ab}):\Gamma$$ between simplicial abelian groups and (connective) chain ...
12
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1
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Are totally degenerate chains null-homologous?
Let $X$ be a CW complex.
Suppose $\gamma\in C_n(X)$ is a cycle which is a sum of maps $\sigma:\Delta^n\to X$ which factor as $\Delta^n\to\mathbb R^{n-1}\to X$. Does it follow that $\gamma$ is null-...
12
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Can we use unparameterized chains to calculate singular homology?
Most models of singular chains on a topological space $X$ use maps from some particular collection of "nice" objects, such as the standard simplices $\Delta^n$, the standard cubes $[0,1]^n$, etc.
...
11
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1
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Is there a practical criterion to determine whether the limit of a diagram of real chain complexes is also a homotopy limit?
Consider a diagram D: I→ChR of real connective chain complexes.
In the example I have in mind all chain complexes are concentrated in some fixed degree n.
There is a canonical map lim D → holim D ...
11
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0
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Is it possible to take "limits up to homotopy"?
Before I begin, an apology: it's been a while since I've done much analysis, so I might be misusing (or just missing) terminology.
I have a chain complex $(V_\bullet,\partial)$ of topological vector ...
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Module category equivalent to graded module category?
Main Question
Let $R$ be a graded ring, graded by the nonnegative integers. Denote by $\mathrm{gr}R-\mathrm{Mod}$ the category of $\mathbb{Z}$-graded left $R$-modules with morphisms that preserve ...
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Reference for homotopy (co)limits of (co)chain complexes via totalization of double complexes
It seems to be a well-known fact that homotopy (co)limits
of (co)simplicial diagrams of nonnegatively graded
(co)chain complexes in (Grothendieck) abelian categories
can be computed by using the Dold-...
9
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1
answer
887
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Left adjoint of totalization?
There is a functor from bicomplexes to chain complexes sending a bicomplex to its associated total chain complex. Does this functor have a left adjoint, and if so, what is it?
8
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Is the category of chain complexes a reflexive or coreflexive subcategory of the category of functors?
Let $A$ be an abelian category (you can assume additional conditions for its goodness). Let $\mathrm{Seq}(A) = \mathrm{Func}(\mathbb{Z}, A)$, where $\mathbb{Z}$ is the standard order category on ...
8
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1
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Is there a good computer package for working with complexes over non-commutative rings?
I'm interested in doing computations with certain non-commutative rings, most of which involve taking derived tensor products. Does anyone know of a computer algebra package which will find ...
8
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1
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Injective model structure on sheaves of bounded complexes of $A$-modules
The following might be very well known for people who works with model categories, but I do not find the answer.
Let $A$-be a ring. Denote $\mathbf{Ch}_+(A)$ the category of positive degree cochain ...
8
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1
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Fiber product of spaces and cohomology
Let $Y \to X \leftarrow Z$ be a cospan of topological spaces and let $W = Y \times_X^h Z$ be their homotopy fiber product. I am interested in sufficient conditions on the map $Y \to X$ that ensure ...
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On the difference between a projective chain complex and a level-wise projective chain complex
Let R be an associative ring with a unit, and consider the standard projective model structure of non-negatively graded (left) R-module, $Ch_R$. A map $f:M\to N$ in $Ch_R$ is a weak equivalence if it ...
7
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Trees in chain complexes
$\DeclareMathOperator{\Ch}{\mathit{Ch}}$Let $\Ch_\mathbb{Q}$ denote the model category of chain complexes over rational numbers. Let $T_\ast$ be a tree in $\Ch_{\mathbb{Q}}$ with $n$ vertices.
How to ...
7
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2
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Resolutions of unbounded complexes and homotopy (co)limits.
I want to understand once and for all what the resolution of an unbounded complex is. I've been trying to read 'Homotopy limits in triangulated categories' by Marcel Bokstedt and Amnon Neeman and can'...
7
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0
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647
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Understanding the higher stack of perfect complexes
One of the most famous examples of higher Artin stacks is the stack of perfect complexes. I recall here the basic stuff:
We fix a function $b: \mathbb{Z} \rightarrow
\mathbb{N}$ which is zero ...
7
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0
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668
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Is there an obstruction which classifies "quasi-isomorphism but not chain equivalence"?
Fix a ring $R$ and let $C_\bullet$, $D_\bullet$ be (possibly unbounded) chain complexes of $R$-modules. Assume that $f_\bullet:C_\bullet \to D_\bullet$ is a quasi-isomorphism: that is to say, $f$ is a ...
6
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2
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Projective objects in the derived category of chain complexes
I have been trying to understand projective objects in the derived category of chain complexes of modules over a ring.
If we stick to the category of chain complexes, the only projective objects are ...
6
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0
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138
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Does homotopy equivalence between deformations of cochain complexes imply gauge equivalence?
Let $(C^{\bullet},d)$ be a cochain complex over a field $k$ with char$k$=0. We fix an Artin local $k$-algebra $(A,m)$. A deformation of $d$ is a new operator $d+\epsilon: C^{\bullet}\otimes_k m\to C^{\...
6
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0
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555
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When is the dual of a limit the same as the colimit of the duals?
We all know that the dual of the colimit of a diagram in the category of chain complexes (and similar categories) is the limit of the duals diagram. This follows immediately from the general fact that ...
6
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(Reference Request) Tensor product of chain complexes in terms of strict $\infty$-categories
(note: this question is essentially a reference request for the tensor product described at the end. the rest is context)
It is well known that the category of chain complexes (in positive degree, ...
5
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2
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683
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Model categories and chain complexes
I'm fairly new to thinking about homological algebra and chain complexes in their own right, i.e outside of isolated examples such as for constructing simplicial homology, or for computing $Ext$ ...
5
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1
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540
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Sign in May’s General algebraic approach to Steenrod operations
In the first section of J. P. May’s General algebraic approach to Steenrod operations, May defines for $\pi\subseteq\Sigma_r$ an integer $q\in\mathbb{Z}$ and a commutative ring $\Lambda$, the $\Lambda\...
5
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1
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Homology of singular chain complex modulo subdivision
Let $S_p(X)$ be the $p$-th singular chain group and $\mathcal S(X)$ be the singular chain complex of a topological space $X$. There is a barycentric subdivision operator (which is also a chain map) $\...
5
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1
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Model structures on the category of unbounded chain complexes
In his book "Model Categories" Mark Hovey constructs both projective and injective model structures on unbounded chain complexes of $R$-modules. For what kinds of abelian categories does ...
5
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1
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Cohomology of derived tensor product of complexes and Künneth spectral sequence
Let $R$ be any commutative ring, let $V^\bullet$ and $W^\bullet$ be (co)chain complexes of $R$-modules, indexed cohomologically. We can also assume that they have both cohomology in nonpositive ...
5
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1
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Transgression in terms of k-invariant for chain complexes
I am looking for a reference for the following. Say we have a $G$-space $X$ whose homology groups (in field coefficients $k$) are non-zero only in dimension zero and for a fixed $n>0$. Let $M$ ...
5
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The interaction between differentials on a graded ring and chain-homotopy equivalences
I am wondering about the following question:
Given a differential graded algebra $A$, how many other differentials can we put on the underlying graded ring of $A$, which are also chain-homotopy ...
5
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0
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723
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Sign problem for the shift functor on DG modules
Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a Differential graded $k$ category, where $k$ is a commutative ring. I want to extend the shift functor $[1]$ on chain complexes to dg modules over $\mathcal{A}$. Now a right dg ...
4
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1
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A particular morphism being zero in the singularity category
Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring and $D^b(R)$ be the bounded derived category of finitely generated $R$-modules. Let $D_{sg}(R)$ be the singularity category, which is the Verdier localization $...
4
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1
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derived tensor product and finite projective dimension
Let $(R, \mathfrak m)$ be a Noetherian local ring. Let $M,N$ be non-zero finitely generated $R$-modules.
Is it known that $M\otimes_R^{\mathbf L} N$ has finite projective dimension if and only if $M$ ...
4
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1
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Split cofibrations up to quasi-isomorphism
$R$ a ring $(1\neq 0)$, $\mathbf{Perf}(R)$ is the category of perfect complexes (of right $R$-modules).
Suppose that $A_{\bullet}\rightarrow B_{\bullet}\rightarrow B_{\bullet}/A_{\bullet}$ a short ...
4
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1
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475
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de Rham's Theorem using atlases and colimit preservation
$\DeclareMathOperator\DR{DR}\newcommand\SmoothManifold{\mathrm{SmoothManifold}}\newcommand\ChainComplexes{\mathrm{ChainComplexes}}\DeclareMathOperator\Sing{Sing}\newcommand\DifferentialGradedRAlgebras{...
4
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1
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Homotopy totalization and chains - reference
Simple case. Take $X_{\bullet}$ a cosimplicial space. Is it true that the chain complex of its homotopy totalization is quasi-isomorphic to the homotopy totalization of its chain complex? Because of ...
4
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1
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Homotopy coherent space maps induces homotopy coherent chain complex morphisms
It is an elementary fact that a map $f:X \to Y$ between spaces induces a chain complex morphism $f_* : C_*(X) \to C_*(Y) $. This allows one to transfer 1-category theoretic arguments from spaces to ...
4
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1
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A-infinity modules
Using: https://arxiv.org/pdf/math/9910179.pdf as a reference...
My question involves spelling out explicitly the comment in 4.2 -
"Equivalently, the datum of an $A_\infty$-structure on a graded ...
4
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1
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Smith Normal Form for block matrices over the integers
Are there any known results on the Smith Normal Form for block matrices over the integers?
In particular, I am interested in matrices of size $kr \times ks$ made of square blocks of size $k$ such that ...
4
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1
answer
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Gluing a manifold along its boundary, via chain complexes
Given closed oriented $n$-manifolds $M, M', M''$ and bordisms $W, W'$ with $\partial W = M \sqcup - M'$ and $\partial W' = M' \sqcup - M''$, we can collar-glue them to obtain a bordism from $M$ to $M''...
4
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Is the category of cochain complexes with terms in an additive category a 2-category?
$\def\hom{\operatorname{Hom}}
\def\bbZ{\mathbb{Z}}$This question is a follow-up to this other one. There the OP asks whether "the category of chain complexes" (can be interpreted in several ...