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36 votes
3 answers
2k views

Internal logic of the topos of simplicial sets

I am looking for a closed statement (i.e. not depending on any parameter objects) which is true in the internal logic of the topos of simplicial sets, but is not an intuitionistic tautology. Ideally, ...
Mike Shulman's user avatar
  • 66.8k
36 votes
2 answers
3k views

What can be expressed in and proved with the internal logic of a topos?

The title of this post expresses what I really want, which is to learn how to wield the internal logic of a topos more effectively. However, to bring it down to earth, I'll ask a few basic questions ...
David Spivak's user avatar
  • 8,659
29 votes
2 answers
2k views

What do coherent topoi have to do with completeness?

There is a theorem of Deligne in SGA4 that a "coherent" topos (e.g. one on a site where all objects are quasi-compact and quasi-separated) has enough points (i.e. isomorphisms can be detected via ...
Akhil Mathew's user avatar
  • 25.6k
14 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is it possible for a theorem to be constructive only in a non-constructive metatheory?

There are several theorems in category-theoretic logic which say something like, "any proposition in X logic that is provable in topos logic assuming (the law of excluded middle and) the axiom of ...
Zhen Lin's user avatar
  • 15.9k
13 votes
1 answer
1k views

Model existence theorem in topos theory

One of most classical and somehow striking result in classical model theory states: A consistent first order theory $T$ has a model. Few considerations are needed. This result is not true for ...
Ivan Di Liberti's user avatar
12 votes
0 answers
432 views

What does the localic reflection of a classifying topos classify?

Let $\mathbb{T}$ be a geometric theory. Let $\mathrm{Set}[\mathbb{T}]$ be its classifying topos, such that geometric morphisms from any (cocomplete) topos $\mathcal{E}$ into $\mathrm{Set}[\mathbb{T}]$ ...
Ingo Blechschmidt's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
314 views

Images of complemented subobjects in toposes

Let ${f : E \rightarrow S}$ be a geometric morphism (between toposes). For $s$ in $S$ and $x$ in $E$ let ${\pi : f^* s \times x \rightarrow x}$ be the obvious projection in $E$. Let ${u \rightarrow f^*...
Mendieta's user avatar
  • 401
3 votes
1 answer
165 views

Images of complemented subobjects in hyperconnected toposes over Boolean bases

Let $S$ be a Boolean topos. Let ${f : E \rightarrow S}$ be a hyperconnected geometric morphism. For $s$ in $S$ and $x$ in $E$ let ${\pi : f^* s \times x \rightarrow x}$ be the obvious projection in $E$...
Mendieta's user avatar
  • 401