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8 votes
4 answers
4k views

Approximation by exponential polynomials

Let $u(t) = \Sigma_{k=1}^n c_k e^{\lambda_k t} (c_k \in \mathbb C, \lambda_k \in \mathbb C) $ be an exponential polynomial of order $n$. Define $E_n$ to be the collection of all exponential ...
Vagabond's user avatar
  • 1,795
8 votes
1 answer
338 views

A representation of the Bernoulli numbers

Let \begin{equation} \ell_{m,p}:=\sum_{j=1}^m\gamma_{m,j}\sigma_{p,j}, \end{equation} where \begin{equation} \gamma_{m,j}:=\frac{2 (-1)^{j-1} }{j }\binom{2 m}{m+j}\Big/\binom{2 m}{m},\quad \...
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
109 views

Asymptotics in the Chebyshev-type optimization problem

Let $g(x)\colon [-2,2]\to \mathbb{R}$ be a continuous function. Let $f_n(x)$ be a polynomial of degree $n$ such that $\log |f_n(x)|\leqslant ng(x)$ for all $x\in [-2,2]$. Then the maximal possible ...
Fedor Petrov's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
306 views

Asymptotics for the number of digits of the ratio of binomial coefficients

Let $a$ and $b$ be distinct positive real numbers. Let $(a_n)$ and $(b_n)$ be sequences of natural numbers such that $a_n\sim an$ and $b_n\sim bn$. All the limit relations here are for $n\to\infty$. ...
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
807 views

Cubic splines convergence?

I am looking for a basic, classical, result on approximating a smooth function using cubic and linear splines. Is there a reference on the convergence, in some sense, of the splines to the function of ...
Splinter's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
373 views

An alternative to the Euler--Maclaurin formula: Approximating sums by integrals only

The Euler--MacLaurin summation formula can be written as $$ \sum_{i=0}^{n-1} f(k)\approx \int^{n-1}_0f(x)\,dx + \frac{f(n-1) + f(0)}2 + \sum_{j=1}^m\frac{B_{2j}}{(2j)!}[f^{(2j - 1)}(n-1)...
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
163 views

Approximation of $C^1$-smooth equivariant maps by infinitely smooth ones

Let $M,N$ be smooth closed manifolds acted by a finite group $G$. Let $f\colon M\to N$ be a $C^1$-smooth $G$-equivariant map. Is it true that for any $\varepsilon>0$ there exists a $C^\infty$-...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
1 vote
0 answers
42 views

Error bounds for approximation with dyadic sums of polynomials

Are there any bounds known for approximating a genuine multidimensional polynomial function with a sum one-dimensional polynomials over the independent variables? In the 2-dimensional case the ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
0 votes
0 answers
63 views

Feller semigroups and fractional operators

Have Feller semigroups been used to investigate the properties of the Cauchy problem associated with the fractional Laplacian (just like they have been used to study local degenerate second order ...
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