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Feller semigroups and fractional operators

Have Feller semigroups been used to investigate the properties of the Cauchy problem associated with the fractional Laplacian (just like they have been used to study local degenerate second order ...
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273 views

Local "boundary comparison principle" for harmonic functions

Let $u$ be a positive solution of the elliptic equation $\mathcal Lu = 0$ on $B^+_1 \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ such that $u$ vanishes continuously on $\{x_n = 0\}$. To fix ideas, we may take $\mathcal L = ...
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113 views

Conditions for the embedding of the space $L^\infty(I, W^{1,2}(U))$ into $L^\infty(I \times U)$

Let $I$ be a compact interval of $\mathbb{R}$ and $U$ be a bounded subset of $\mathbb{R}^2$. If $f \in L^\infty(I, W^{1,2}(U))$, what (non-trivial) condition ($L^p$-estimate on $f$ or decay-like ...
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85 views

Some problems about symmetric convolution semigroup on the unit circle

These are problems from Example 1.4.2 of Fukushima's book "Dirichlet forms and symmetric Markov processes". Let $\Lambda$ be the set of all real sequences $\left\{\lambda_n\right\}_{n\in\mathbf{Z}}$ ...
yangmengqh's user avatar
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151 views

Notion of solution of pde

Let's consider the following Schrodinger equation $$iu_t+\Delta u+F(u)=0$$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$. In Cazenave's book, "Semilinear Schrodinger equation", he defines $H^1$-weak solution as $u\in L^\infty(0,...
Sue's user avatar
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0 answers
145 views

A question about the duality principle

Suppose $X$ and $Y$ are finite sets and $K:X\times Y\to \mathbb R$ is some function. We get an integral transform from the space of real functions on $X$ to real functions on $Y$ given by $$\Phi_Kf(y)=...
brando's user avatar
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0 answers
35 views

Approximate rank of the set formed by all delayed replicas of a bandlimited signals between 0 and T

Given a complex-valued signal with a certain delay $s(t-\tau)$ for which we sample $N$ instants $$ \mathbf{s(\tau)}=\left[s(0-\tau),\ldots,s\left(\frac{N-1}{f_s}-\tau\right)\right]^T $$ at Nyquist ...
mermeladeK's user avatar
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103 views

The trivility of Besov space for large parameter

For all $s>0$, $1\le p<+\infty$ and $u\in L^p(\mathrm{d}x)$, we define $$D_{s,p}(u)=\sup_{r>0}\frac{1}{r^{sp+n}}\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}\int_{B(x,r)}|u(y)-u(x)|^p\mathrm{d}y\mathrm{d}x$$ and $$W^{...
yangmengqh's user avatar
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537 views

matrix Khintchine inequality

The usual Khintchine inequality says that if $\{\epsilon_n\}_{n = 1}^N$ are i.i.d. random variables with $\mathbb{P}(\epsilon_n = \pm 1) = \frac{1}{2}$ for each $n$ then \begin{equation*} \left( \...
Joshua Isralowitz's user avatar
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183 views

Continuity of the Shadow of a Nondecreasing Function

So I'm working a lot with monotone nondecreasing functions $f : [0,1] \rightarrow [0,1]$, and I'm defining a certain discrete dynamics on them. Here nondecreasing means $x < y \Rightarrow f(x) \leq ...
A Blumenthal's user avatar
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104 views

Differential equation with switched parameters and boundary conditions in integral form

Sorry for the title, I didn't find a better description (showing that I have no idea for the solution). Feel free to put in a better title and change the tags if you can grasp a view on the problem. ...
elcron's user avatar
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298 views

High dimensional beta integral (question following the previous post)

Hello, This post is a question following the previous post. In one dimensional case, we have $$ \int_0^x |y|^{1-\alpha} |x-y|^{1-\beta} d y = \frac{\Gamma(\alpha)\Gamma(\beta)}{\Gamma(\alpha+\beta)} |...
Anand's user avatar
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440 views

Variation on Fatou's lemma for Sobolev norms

Recall that Fatou's Lemma says that for every sequence $f_n$ of non-negative measurable functions $$\int \liminf_{n\to \infty} f_n \ d\mu\leq \liminf_{n\to \infty} \int f_n\ d\mu \ .$$ If I am not ...
analyst's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
113 views

Interpolation inequality $\int_{\mathbb R} u^3 dx \le \int_{\mathbb R} (u')^2 dx + \int_{\mathbb{R}} u^2 dx$ [closed]

Let $u \in C^\infty(\mathbb R)$. Is it true that the following interpolation inequality holds? $$\int_{\mathbb R} u^3 dx \lesssim \int_{\mathbb R} (u')^2 dx + \int_{\mathbb{R}} u^2 dx$$
Lao's user avatar
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1 answer
227 views

Solving the integral identity $ \int_{a}^{b} f(x)dx = \int_{a}^{b} f(x)g(x)dx. $ [closed]

We know that 0 is the additive identity and 1 is the multiplicative identity. In the same spirit let us define the integral identity as follows. Definition: Let $f(x)$ be integrable in $(a,b)$. If ...
Nilotpal Kanti Sinha's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
139 views

$L^1$ convergence

Setting For $i \in \mathbb{N}$, consider two sequences $f_i,g_i \in L^1(\mathbb{R})$ such that $$ f_i \rightarrow_{L^1} f \in L^1(\mathbb{R}) $$ and also $$ g_i \rightarrow_{L^1} g \in L^1(\mathbb{R})...
Anthony's user avatar
  • 125
-1 votes
1 answer
102 views

Is it true that $\nabla_x \int_0^\infty f(t,0) dt = 0 \implies \nabla_x f(t,0) = 0 \ \forall t>0$? [closed]

Let $f:\mathbb R_+ \times \mathbb R^N \to \mathbb R$ and $$F(x) = \int_0^\infty f(t,x) dt.$$ If $\nabla_x F(0) = 0$ do we have that $\nabla_x f(t,0) = 0$ for all $t \in \mathbb R_+$? If not, which ...
Hiro's user avatar
  • 131
-1 votes
2 answers
129 views

Is it possible for all of the smooth/continuous curves in $R^3$ to form a Hilbert space? [closed]

Under which condition can it form a Hilbert space? Or what space can it form? You can write down certain condition to make it to be a Hilbert space, e.g., Let $$p(t)=[x(t),y(t),z(t)]^T\in \text{R}^3$$ ...
Nan Zhang's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
237 views

Theorem with an example [closed]

i have this theorem in the paper they gives an example: but here $H_1$ is not satisfied ! How to correct it please?
Vrouvrou's user avatar
  • 277
-1 votes
1 answer
70 views

Is this kind of interpolation correct?

Let $f=\sum f_j$ be a finite sum. Assume that $$ \|f\|_2\le(\sum\|f_j\|_2^2)^\frac12$$ $$\|f\|_\infty\le C\max_j\|f_j\|_\infty$$ Then can we conclude that for $2<p<\infty$ $$\|f\|_p\le C^{1-\...
xsbb2001's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
78 views

Fundamental of a signal

Consider the space $S$ of real functions with the norm $$\|f\|^2 = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2 \pi}} \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} e^{-x^2/2} f^2(x) ~\mathrm{d}x, $$ or any reasonable Euclidean norm such that bounded ...
Arthur B's user avatar
  • 1,902
-1 votes
1 answer
136 views

An elementary question about integration by parts! [closed]

Let $f,g: R \rightarrow R$ be two positive increasing functions. Under what (non-trivial) conditions one can guarantee that $\int_{0}^{\infty}f'g dx\geq \int_{0}^{\infty}g'fdx$.
A random mathematician's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
311 views

A differential equation

let $g(s)$ be real-valued function defined on $[0,T]$ such that $g(T)=0$ and suppose that $g$ is a "nice function" Assume that $0<\gamma<1$, $v$ is a positive number, and $$\frac{dg}{ds}+(v\...
Lam's user avatar
  • 1
-2 votes
1 answer
217 views

If a continuous function is differentiable at a point, is it differentiable in some neighborhood around that point? [closed]

This seems like it should be true but I was wondering if anyone could prove it. Thanks!
li ang Duan's user avatar

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