Questions tagged [automorphism-groups]

Questions about the group of automorphisms of any mathematical object $X$ endowed with a given structure, i.e the group of all bijective maps from $X$ to itself preserving this structure, and hence helping study it further and understand it better.

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What are the endomorphisms of the group of affine transformations of a field?

Let $k$ be a field (I am mostly concerned with $k=\mathbb{Q}$) and let $A$ denote the group of affine transformations of $k$. In other words $A$ is (isomorphic to) the group $$A=\left\{\left(\begin{...
Joel Moreira's user avatar
  • 1,701
5 votes
2 answers
925 views

Root system automorphisms as inner automorphisms of extended Chevalley group

For each automorphism $\sigma$ of a root system $\Phi$ there is a unique automorphism of the Chevalley group $G(\Phi,R)$ such that $\sigma(x_\alpha(t))=x_{\sigma\alpha}(t')$. While conjugating by ...
Andrei Smolensky's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
255 views

$Aut(\mathbb{Z}G)=?$ for $G=\mathbb{Z}^2\rtimes_n\mathbb{Z}$

I am interested in the automorphism group of the group ring $\mathbb{Z}G$ for some noncommutative group $G$ of the form $\mathbb{Z}^2\rtimes_n\mathbb{Z}$, say $$\mathbb{Z}^2\rtimes_n\mathbb{Z}=\...
Jiang's user avatar
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15 votes
1 answer
2k views

Automorphisms of $P(\Bbb N)$

I believe I've proved that the power semigroup of non-negative integers with addition has a trivial automorphism group. The proof is a bit long, completely elementary and rather unremarkable (as the ...
Michał Masny's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
3k views

Automorphism group of a finite group

I would like to ask if there exists an explicit description of $\mathrm{Aut}(G)$, the group of automorphisms of a finite group $G$, in particular, when $G$ is abelian. E.g., if $G = \mathbb{Z}/m\...
Hair80's user avatar
  • 655
2 votes
1 answer
283 views

Fixed points of IA automorphisms

Let $F_n$ denote the free group on $n$ generators $x_1,\ldots , x_n$. Recall that an element $\varphi\in\mathrm{Aut}(F_n)$ is an IA automorphism if it induces the identity on the abelianization $F_n/[...
Mark Grant's user avatar
17 votes
0 answers
498 views

Maximum automorphism group for a 3-connected cubic graph

The following arose as a side issue in a project on graph reconstruction. Problem: Let $a(n)$ be the greatest order of the automorphism group of a 3-connected cubic graph with $n$ vertices. Find a ...
Brendan McKay's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
941 views

Proving that a generic variety with ample canonical bundle has no automorphisms

Let $X$ be a smooth projective connected variety over the complex numbers with ample canonical bundle. If $X$ is generic and $\dim X \leq1$, the automorphism group of $X$ is trivial, see for instance ...
Jonathan 's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
2k views

Automorphisms of Generic Abelian Varieties

Automorphism groups of elliptic curves are very well understood. Of course, every elliptic curve has the automorphism $[-1]$ of order $2$. If we are over a (algebraically closed) field, this is the ...
Lennart Meier's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
278 views

Automorphism classes of the free group

As is well known, the conjugacy classes of the free group $F_2$ are parametrised by cyclically reduced words, up to cyclic permutation. In particular, it's easy to tell whether two elements of $F_2$ ...
Sean Eberhard's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Automorphism group of a compact Kahler manifold

Good evening, I would like to ask the following questions. Let $X$ be a compact Kahler manifold. Denote by Aut(X) the group of all the biholomorphisms of $X.$ 1) What can we say about this group? ...
Đức Anh's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
210 views

Affine automorphisms of algebraic function field towers

Are there any well-known towers of function fields over finite fields whose automorphism groups contain a transitive subgroup consisting solely of affine maps? For a (non)example of what I'm looking ...
Alan Guo's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
426 views

When is a cyclic cover hyperelliptic?

Let us work over the complex numbers for simplicity. Consider a curve $C$ presented as a cyclic cover of some lower genus curve $C'$. When $C'$ has genus $0$, we can write $C$ as the normalization of ...
calc's user avatar
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4 votes
2 answers
943 views

Monotonic bijections of rational numbers

How can one characterize monotonic bijections from $\mathbb{Q}$ to $\mathbb{Q}$? It is easy to see that piecewise linear functions which are strictly monotonic and surjective will do the trick, but ...
Joerg Zimmermann's user avatar
24 votes
2 answers
1k views

Does this poset have a unique minimal element?

Recently I have been thinking about the following poset: the underlying set is $\mathcal{AFT}$ consisting of all (finite) automorphism-free undirected trees (with at least one edge to exclude the ...
ARupinski's user avatar
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0 votes
2 answers
1k views

Confused about orbits

I am trying to apply the main theorem of this paper to a certain kind of graph and keep getting confused. The theorem uses $rank(Aut\Gamma)$ which is defined as "the number of $Aut \Gamma$ orbits ...
Felix Goldberg's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
457 views

On linear automorphism on positive definite matrices.

I saw a statement in [Murakami, On automorphisms on Siegel domains] that every linear automorphism $\phi$ on the set of positive definite matrices can be represented as conjugation: i.e. there is a ...
hopflink's user avatar
  • 537
1 vote
0 answers
220 views

Outer automorphisms of an infinite simple group

Let $r(m)$ denote the residue class $r+m\mathbb{Z}$, where $0 \leq r < m$. Given disjoint residue classes $r_1(m_1)$ and $r_2(m_2)$, let the class transposition $\tau_{r_1(m_1),r_2(m_2)}$ be the ...
Stefan Kohl's user avatar
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7 votes
2 answers
609 views

Automorphisms of subgroup of hamming cube under distance constraint

Let $S$ be a subset of $\{0,1\}^n$ such that any two elements of $S$ are at least (Hamming) distance 5 apart. I'm looking for an upper bound on the size of the automorphism group of $S$. There's a ...
rishig's user avatar
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7 votes
5 answers
2k views

Is every distance-regular graph vertex-transitive?

Is every distance-regular graph vertex-transitive?
Agelos's user avatar
  • 151
10 votes
1 answer
571 views

Maximal subgroups of a certain finite 2-group

The following came up in a problem on reconstruction of digraphs. I determined enough about the answer to satisfy the application completely, but still I am curious to know what the complete solution ...
Brendan McKay's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
412 views

Eigenvectors of asymmetric graphs

Let $G$ be an asymmetric connected graph. Then is it always the case that at least one of the eigenvectors of its adjacency matrix $A$ consists entirely of distinct entries? Thanks!
baronbrixius's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
477 views

How big $|\operatorname{Aut}(M)|$ can be, given $|\partial\operatorname{Aut}(M)|$?

My apologies: There were a couple of typos in the original question. Hope I got them all. Let $\kappa$ be an uncountable cardinal of cofinality $\omega$ and $M$ a model of size $\kappa$. We equip $\...
Ioannis Souldatos's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
372 views

Countable structures with uncountable many automorphisms

The following is supposed to be "clear" according to Kueker, but I could not see why. Can anyone help? Let $A$ be a countable structure with uncountable many automorphisms. Then for every $\vec{a}\in ...
Ioannis Souldatos's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Automorphism group of factor groups

Let $G$ be a group and let $H$ be a factor group of $G$. Is there any result that relates $\operatorname{Aut}(G)$ (the automorphism group of $G$) and $\operatorname{Aut}(H)$? As a very special case ...
Zuriel's user avatar
  • 1,108
5 votes
0 answers
301 views

When does $\operatorname{Aut}(M)$ preserve a linear order?

I have a general-type question: Let $M$ be a countable structure that is ultrahomogeneous, i.e. every (partial) isomorphism between finitely generated substructures of $M$ extends to an automorphism ...
Ioannis Souldatos's user avatar
15 votes
2 answers
1k views

Example of a group which has $\text{SL}_{n}(\mathbb{Z})$ as the automorphism group

For the past one week, I have been trying to learn more about automorphism groups of different groups. Very recently one of my friend asked this question to me: What is the automorphism group of $(\...
C.S.'s user avatar
  • 4,735
6 votes
2 answers
4k views

Example of an infinite abelian but non-cyclic group whose automorphism group is cyclic

Can anyone give me an example of: An infinite abelian but non-cyclic group whose automorphism group is cyclic.
C.S.'s user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
582 views

Automorphisms in Hilbert spaces

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space and $H'\le H$ a subspace as Hilbert spaces (I mean, the inner product in $H'$ is the same inner product of $H$ restricted to $H'$). If we take $f:H\to H$ an automorphism of ...
Pedro's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
775 views

Equivalence classes induced on binary strings by set of permutations

Let $\mathbb{F}_2^{n}$ be the set of binary strings of length $n$ and let $f: \mathbb{F}_2^{n} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a function from the set of binary strings of length $n$ to the reals. Let's ...
Mathias's user avatar
  • 73
6 votes
1 answer
425 views

Automorphism groups of virtually cyclic groups

Let $V$ be a virtually cyclic group. Then is $Aut(V)$ also a virtually cyclic group? This is true when $V$ is a finite group (zero-ended) and when $V = C_\infty, D_\infty$ (both two-ended).
Qayum Khan's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
339 views

Semigroup product of the left-invariant completion of a Polish group (restatement of Question 71389)

This is a re-statement, of sorts, of the question Is there a relational countable ultra-homogeneous structure whose countable substructures do not have the amalgamation property?, so far unanswered. ...
Itaï BEN YAACOV's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Automorphisms of an infinite direct product of abelian groups

Let $G = \prod_p \mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}$, where $p$ ranges over all primes, considered as an abelian group. What does $\text{Aut}(G)$ (or even $\text{End}(G)$) look like? I know that that if we take $...
Iian Smythe's user avatar
  • 3,001
7 votes
1 answer
3k views

Sylow subgroups invariant under an automorphism

Let $G$ be a finite group and $\sigma$ an automorphism of $G$. Suppose $p$ is a prime and $\sigma$ has prime order $q \neq p$. It's easy to see that $\sigma$ fixes a Sylow $p$-subgroup of $G$ if $\...
sqd's user avatar
  • 97
5 votes
2 answers
971 views

Automorphism Group of some Classical groups

Hi All, I would like to know the Automorphism group of some simple classical groups, such as PSL(n,q) or some PSU or PSp groups. Could you please give me some recommended books or papers then? I ...
kakalotte's user avatar
  • 233
9 votes
2 answers
587 views

Outer automorphisms of free groups into bigger free groups

This may be very either very simple or very unknown, but here goes: Let $F_n$ be the free group on $n$ generators and $Out(F_n)$ its outer automorphism group. Can embeddings $Out(F_n) \...
Dr Shello's user avatar
  • 1,160
2 votes
1 answer
761 views

Automorphism of a wreath product

Let $S_k \wr S_n$ be the wreath product of two symmetric groups (so $S_n$ acts on $(S_k)^n = S_k \times ... \times S_k$ by permuting the factors; we then take the semi-direct product). What is $Aut(...
Dr Shello's user avatar
  • 1,160
8 votes
3 answers
3k views

The automorphism group of a hyperelliptic curve

Let $C$ be the projective smooth genus 2 curve defined by $y^2=x^5-x$ over $\mathbb F_5.$ What is the order of its automorphism group (automorphisms over $\mathbb F_5$)? I have seen different ...
shenghao's user avatar
  • 4,195
10 votes
1 answer
2k views

Non-trivial consequences of Baer's theorem and Lucchini's theorem in subnormality theory

There are a couple of beautiful results in finite group theory that look trivial, at least on a first glance, but require non-trivial facts to prove. I am basically interested in whether these results ...
Amitesh Datta's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
679 views

Groups as automorphism groups of small graphs and the number of rigid graphs of a given size

In a recent question of mine I asked whether every infinite group is (isomorphic to) the automorphism group of a graph. The finite case was done by Frucht in 1939. The first answer to this ...
Stefan Geschke's user avatar
27 votes
2 answers
3k views

Realizing groups as automorphism groups of graphs.

Frucht showed that every finite group is the automorphism group of a finite graph. The paper is here. The argument basically is that a group is the automorphism group of its (colored) Cayley graph ...
Stefan Geschke's user avatar
36 votes
5 answers
10k views

When is Aut(G) abelian?

Let $G$ be a group such that $\operatorname{Aut}(G)$ is abelian. Is then $G$ abelian? This is a sort of generalization of the well-known exercise, that $G$ is abelian when $\operatorname{Aut}(G)$ is ...
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
171 votes
7 answers
17k views

Does $\DeclareMathOperator\Aut{Aut}\Aut(\Aut(\dots\Aut(G)\dots))$ stabilize?

Purely for fun, I was playing around with iteratively applying $\DeclareMathOperator{\Aut}{Aut}\Aut$ to a group $G$; that is, studying groups of the form $$ {\Aut}^n(G):= \Aut(\Aut(\dots\Aut(G)\dots))....
Greg Muller's user avatar
  • 12.7k
72 votes
4 answers
4k views

Is ${\rm S}_6$ the automorphism group of a group?

The automorphism group of the symmetric group $S_n$ is $S_n$ when $n$ is not $2$ or $6$, in which cases it is respectively $1$ and the semidirect product of $S_6$ with the (cyclic) group of order $2$. ...
Benoit Jubin's user avatar
  • 1,049

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