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3 votes
0 answers
190 views

Voronoi formula on $\mathrm{GL}_4$ in the level aspect with ramification

$\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}$Let $f$ be an automorphic form on $\GL_3$ for $\Gamma_0(p)$ with $p$ being a prime (see Bump or Goldfeld's books for definitions). Recall that, in this paper-"The ...
8 votes
1 answer
567 views

Symmetric power lift of modular forms

Let $f_1$ and $f_2$ be two cuspforms of weights $k_1$ and $k_2$ and nebentypus $\epsilon_1$ and $\epsilon_2$ respectively such that $f_1 \neq f_2 \otimes \chi$ for some Dirichlet character $\chi$ of ...
2 votes
0 answers
164 views

Bounds of modular functions on the Ford circles

Assume a holomorphic function from a product of two upper half planes $Z: \mathbb{H}_+\times \mathbb{H}_+\rightarrow \mathbb{C}$ with an expansion of the form $$ Z(\tau,\tau') = \sum_{(h,h')\in S} a_{...
8 votes
1 answer
356 views

Average bounds on Rankin-Selberg coefficients for modular forms

Let $f$ be a cuspidal Hecke newform of weight $k$ and level $N$, and denote by $a_f(n)$ its $n$-th Fourier coefficient. The newform $f$ is normalized so that $a_f(1) = 1$. As a consequence of Rankin-...
51 votes
7 answers
11k views

How is representation theory used in modular/automorphic forms?

There is certainly an abundance of advanced books on Galois representations and automorphic forms. What I'm wondering is more simple: What is the basic connection between modular forms and ...
10 votes
2 answers
404 views

Impact of the squarefreeness of the level for modular forms

I often notice papers and results that assume that the level is squarefree in the setting of modular forms, but have a hard time figuring how where this impacts or simplifies the argument. Is there in ...
3 votes
1 answer
228 views

On the local factor of Rankin-Selberg L-functions

I have a puzzle on the local factors of Rankin-Selberg $L$-functions. Consider two newforms on $\text{GL}_2$. Let $f$ be a newform of square-free level $N$, and $g$ a newform of trivial level. As ...
4 votes
0 answers
103 views

Automorphic forms on $\mathrm{GL}_{2}$, $\mathrm{SL}_{2}$, and $\mathrm{Mp}_{2}$ — classical counterparts

I asked exact same question on MSE but haven't got answer yet, so asking here, too. I may erase the original one once I got an answer here. -- I'm confusing about automorphic representations of $\...
9 votes
1 answer
2k views

How did Gauss characterize the metrical relations in the uniform (4 4 4) tiling of the hyperbolic unit disk?

My purpose is to verify an historical hypothesis I have on Gauss's tesselation of the unit disk as described in John Stilwell "Mathematics and its history". Looking at the relevant pages in ...
9 votes
1 answer
680 views

Roadmap to Carayol-Deligne-Langlands

Having begun self-study of Fermat's Last Theorem a few years ago, I have only recently begun to understand and appreciate the theorem of Carayol-Deligne-Langlands on local-global compatibility for ...
28 votes
1 answer
3k views

Are there Maass forms where the expected Galois representation is $\ell$-adic?

Recall that by theorems of Deligne and Deligne--Serre, there is the following dichotomy: Modular forms on the upper half plane of level $N$ and weight $k\geq 2$ correspond to representations $\rho:\...
3 votes
0 answers
122 views

Is there any notion of Poincaré series for Hermitian modular forms?

I have been studying modular forms and their generalisations for a year or so. It is a very interesting fact that the space of cusp forms $S_k$ is generated by the Poincaré series of exponential type (...
3 votes
1 answer
214 views

$p$th Fourier coefficients of newforms for ramified primes $p$

This question is about some basic(classical) results on Atkin-Lehner-Li theory of newforms. Let $f$ be a (normalized) newform of level $N$ and character $\epsilon$. Denote the $n$th Fourier ...
6 votes
1 answer
574 views

Automorphic representation of GL(1)

These might be very silly questions, but somehow I am not able to understand it or I might have misunderstood something. I am reading automorphic forms from this book. What I have understood till now: ...
2 votes
1 answer
147 views

On the square mean of Fourier coefficients of cusp forms

I have a question which may look naive for many experts here: For any primitive holomorphic form $f$ of level $M$ ($M\in \mathbb{N}$), whether or not one has the lower bound that: $$\sum_{X<n\le 2X}...
7 votes
2 answers
787 views

Is the Sato-Tate conjecture known for Bianchi modular forms?

Originally formulated for elliptic curves, the Sato-Tate conjecture regarding the equidistribution of Frobenius trace values according to the Haar measure on a certain compact group (the Sato-Tate ...
7 votes
2 answers
2k views

Are the $\Gamma(N)$ the only normal congruence subgroups of $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$?

The answer to the original question is no, see JSE's answer! Are the $\Gamma(N)$ the only normal congruence subgroups of $\mathrm{PSL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ with no finite subgroups (elliptic elements)? What ...
0 votes
1 answer
852 views

Euler product of Asai L-function?

Let $\pi$ be an automorphic form of GL(n)/$\mathbb{Q}$ with standard $L$-function $$L(s,\pi)=\prod_p \prod_{i=1}^n(1-\frac{\alpha_{p,i}}{p^s})^{-1},$$ where $\{\alpha_{p,i}:i=1,\dots,n\}$ are the ...
4 votes
1 answer
299 views

The Wilton-type bounds involving half-integral weight cusp forms

There is a basic question which puzzles me for a while, and maybe look naive for some experts here. The question is the following: Let $f(z)=\sum_{n\ge 1} a_f(n) n^{k/2-1/4}e(nz)\in S_{k+1/2}(4N)$ be ...
11 votes
1 answer
698 views

Are the L-functions of a normalized newform and the corresponding cuspidal representation equal?

Let $f \in S_k(\Gamma_0(N))$ be a normalized newform with Fourier expansion $$f(z) = \sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty} a_n e^{2\pi i z n}$$ and $a_1 = 1$. Then $f$ is an eigenfunction of all Hecke ...
3 votes
1 answer
237 views

Experiments with Voronoï summation

In order to test my understanding of the Voronoï summation formula, I tried to apply it to a simple estimation of partial sums of Fourier coefficients of cusp forms. The result I obtained cannot ...
3 votes
0 answers
96 views

Discrete subgroups of $\text{Sp}_{4}(\mathbb{Q})$ parameterizing polarized Abelian surfaces plus torsion data

I want to start by considering a familiar congruence subgroup of the integral symplectic group $\text{Sp}_{4}(\mathbb{Z})$. For a positive integer $N$, let $\Gamma _{0}^{(2)}(N) \subset \text{Sp} _{4}(...
3 votes
1 answer
174 views

Petersson norms of quaternionic modular forms

How is the Petersson norm of a quaternionic modular form defined? Background: In Tamiozzo, On the Bloch-Kato conjecture for Hilbert modular forms, section 3.3, it is written "We normalize $f_B$ ...
1 vote
0 answers
87 views

what is the relationship betwen $L(s,sym^mf\times sym^mg)$ symmetric L function of $f$ and $g$ and $\lambda_{f}(n^m)$, $\lambda_{g}(n^m)$?

what is the relationship betwen $L(s,sym^mf\times sym^mg)$ symmetric L function of $f$ and $g$ and $\lambda_{f}(n^m)$, $\lambda_{g}(n^m)$ ?
5 votes
1 answer
891 views

Can Taniyama-Shimura conjecture be generalized to curves of higher genus (within Langlands framework)?

The Shimura-Taniyama-Weil conjecture asserts that if E is an elliptic curve over Q, then there is an integer N ≥ 1 and a weight-two cusp form f of level N, normalized so that a1(f) = 1, such that ap(E)...
2 votes
1 answer
219 views

Voronoï summation for cusp forms with characters

In an attempt to solve an unrelated problem, I was led to the task of estimating/bounding from above sums of the form $$\sum_{m=1}^\infty\lambda(m)e\left(-\frac{am}{q}\right)h(m)$$ where $\sum_{m=1}^\...
4 votes
0 answers
187 views

Understanding Shimura correspondence in context of Langlands functoriality

Recently, I started to read about automorphic forms and representations on covering groups, e.g. metaplectic groups. I set my first goal as understanding Shimura's correspondence in representation ...
8 votes
2 answers
744 views

A question related to Hilbert modular form

This is a question related to Hilbert modular forms. Let $\mathbb{K}=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt D)$ be an imaginary quadratic field with discriminant $D<0$ and $\zeta (\text{mod } m)$ a Hecke character such ...
3 votes
1 answer
93 views

Decomposition of real quasimodular forms of depth 1

Let $\widetilde{M}_k^{\leq \ell}$ be the space of weight $k$ depth $\leq \ell$ quasimodular forms, and $\widetilde{M}_{k,\mathbb R}^{\leq \ell}$ be a subspace of $\widetilde{M}_k^{\leq \ell}$ whose ...
2 votes
0 answers
98 views

Extrema of real analytic Eisenstein series and more general modular functions

The real analytic Eisenstein series defined by the Poincare sum $$E(s,z)=\sum_{(m,n)\neq (0,0)} {y^s\over |mz+n|^{2s}}$$ for $z\in{\mathbb H}$ and ${\rm Re}(s)>1$ is a manifestly $SL(2,{\mathbb Z})$...
3 votes
0 answers
144 views

Ash–Stevens for Hilbert modular forms

In the theory of mod-$p$ modular forms, I learned a while ago about an interesting result that I think is technically due to Serre and Tate, though the proof was first published by Jochnowitz in ...
2 votes
0 answers
192 views

Modular forms and Petersson inner product via De Rham cohomology, Hodge filtration and cup products

I'm looking for an explanation on how and why you can define modular forms through De Rham cohomology via the Hodge filtration and especially how the Petersson inner product is related to the cup ...
3 votes
0 answers
222 views

Functoriality for triple product GL(2) x GL(2) x GL(2)

Let $f$, $g$ and $h$ be three general automorphic forms on $\operatorname{GL}(2)$. Do we know that $L(s, f\times g\times h)$ comes from an automorphic form on $\operatorname{GL}(8)$?
1 vote
0 answers
151 views

Action of $T_p$ on automorphic forms, and error in Gelbart's "Automorphic forms on adele groups"?

Let $f\in\mathcal{S}_k(\Gamma_0(N),\chi)$ be a cuspidal modular form, and $\phi_f\in\mathcal{A}_0(\text{GL}_2(\mathbb{Q})\backslash\text{GL}_2(\mathbb{A}_\mathbb{Q}),\omega)$ be its corresponding ...
4 votes
0 answers
155 views

How to obtain the harmonic theta series via the global theta correspondence explicitly?

I am interested in the following kind of modular forms: let $(L,q)$ be an even unimodular lattice inside $V:=L\otimes \mathbb{Q}$, and $P$ is a harmonic homogeneous polynomial of degree $d$ on $\...
4 votes
0 answers
204 views

A question on the twisted symmetric square L-functions

Sorry to disturb. I have a puzzle which might be naive for many experts here. Let $f$ be a Hecke newform of prime level $N$ on $\mathrm{GL}_2$, and $ \chi$ a primitive character of square-free ...
2 votes
0 answers
205 views

Two basic questions on congruence subgroups

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}$I have two questions related to congruence subgroups. Let $$\Gamma=\Gamma_0(N)=\Big\{\begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{pmatrix} \...
1 vote
0 answers
109 views

Whether or not the Maass form for $\Gamma _0(N)$ on $GL(3)$ covers the classical symmetric lift of a newform on $GL(2)$?

I have a blur which needs some help from the experts here, and may look naive for some experts. Recently I read Zhou's paper "The Voronoi formula on $GL{(3)}$ with ramification" (https://...
9 votes
2 answers
672 views

Computing the Petersson norm of newforms of weight 2 from the symmetric square $L$-function

Let $f \in S_2(\Gamma_0(N))$ be a newform with trivial character. I want to compute the Petersson norm $\lVert f\rVert^2$ of $f$, not normalized by $1/[\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbf{Z}):\Gamma_0(N)]$, ...
3 votes
0 answers
89 views

Hoffstein–Lockhart for non-congruence subgroups

Let $\Gamma$ be a non-congruence subgroup of $\operatorname{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$ of finite index and let $f$ be a holomorphic cuspidal modular form of weight $k$ for the group $\Gamma$. For simplicity, ...
4 votes
0 answers
135 views

Values at 1 of symmetric power L-functions of Maass cusp forms

I have a blur that whether one has $L(1,\text{sym}^2f)\ll \log^A q$ for some $A>0$? Here $f$ is assumed to be a Maass cusp form of square-free level $q$. If any experts here know something about ...
6 votes
2 answers
392 views

A lower-bound for the square-mean of Fourier coefficients of cusp forms at primes argument

There is a basis question which puzzles me for a while. The question is the following: Let $X\ge 2,$ and $\lambda(n)$ be the $n$-th Fourier coefficient of a $GL(2)$ newform of prime level $N>1$, ...
1 vote
1 answer
323 views

How to relate Rankin triple L-function to its Dirichlet series

I have a very tricky question which may look naive to many experts here. Let $f$ be a newform of level prime $P$, and $g,h$ two newforms of level 1, respectively. These three forms $f,g,h$ are all of ...
5 votes
1 answer
184 views

Smallest Fourier coefficient divisible by a prime

If $f$ is a cusp form of weight $k$ and level $\Gamma_1(N)$. For simplicity, suppose that the Fourier coefficients of $f$ at $\infty$ are in $\mathbb{Z}$. Let $\ell$ be a prime which does not divide ...
4 votes
1 answer
416 views

Fricke involution on GL(3)

Define $\Gamma_0(N)=\{\begin{pmatrix} a&b&c\\ d&e&f\\ g&h&i \end{pmatrix} \in SL(3,\mathbb{Z})|g\equiv h\equiv 0(\mod N)\}$ be the $N$-level congruence subgroup on GL(3). ...
2 votes
0 answers
179 views

On Fourier coefficients of Bianchi modular forms, l-ordinary

Let $f\in S_2(\Gamma_1(N))$ be a Hecke eigenform and $\ell$ a prime number does not divide $N$. Let $a_f(\ell)$ be the $\ell$-th Fourier coefficient of $f$. Then $a_f(\ell)$ is is called $\ell$-...
0 votes
0 answers
159 views

Holomorphic automorphic/cusp forms on real Lie groups

An automorphic form on a real Lie group $G$ for a discrete subgroup $\Gamma$ is a function $f:G\to\mathbb{C}$ with some properties (see Borel’s definition in Proceedings of Symposia in PURE ...
8 votes
1 answer
888 views

Statement of classical Ramanujan-Petersson conjecture

I'm preparing for an expository talk on some topics in the representation theory of reductive p-adic groups, including tempered representations and Whittaker models, and as motivation I wanted to ...
9 votes
1 answer
619 views

The correct determinant exponent of the weight $k$-operator for defining Hecke operators/adelizing modular forms

For $g \in \operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb R)$, and $\mathbb H$ the upper half plane, and $k\geq 1$ an integer, the weight $k$-operator on functions $f: \mathbb H \rightarrow \mathbb C$ is defined by $$...
4 votes
1 answer
417 views

What are the known number-theoretic functions, that are related to "the number of ideals of norm $n$, that belong to the class $[c]$"?

Let $L$ be a number field, $\mathcal{O}_L$ its ring of integers, and $\mathcal{Cl(O}_L)$ its ideal class group. Let's fix an arbitrary class $[c] \in \mathcal{Cl(O}_L)$. By $r(n)=r([c], n)$, I mean ...