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62 votes
9 answers
9k views

Fundamental groups of noncompact surfaces

I got fantastic answers to my previous question (about modern references for the fact that surfaces can be triangulated), so I thought I'd ask a related question. A basic fact about surface topology ...
Andy Putman's user avatar
  • 44.8k
9 votes
0 answers
376 views

Explicit description of a subgroup of the braid group $\mathsf{B}_2(C_2)$

This is related to my previous MathOverflow question Fundamental group of $\mathrm{Sym}^2(C_g)$ minus the diagonal. Let $C_2$ be a smooth curve of genus $2$ and $X:=\mathrm{Sym}^2(C_2)$ its second ...
Francesco Polizzi's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
359 views

Induced Map on Sp(2g,Z) is surjective

Let Mg be the Mapping Class Group for $S_g$, the genus-g orientable surface, and consider the action of Mg on $H_1(S_g,\mathbb Z)$ sending f in Mg to m in $Sp^2(2g,\mathbb Z)$ through the induced map ...
Larry's user avatar
  • 105
35 votes
3 answers
1k views

Second Betti number of lattices in $\mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbf{R})$

We fix $G=\mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbf{R})$. Let $\Gamma$ be a torsion-free cocompact lattice in $G$. Is $b_2(\Gamma)=0$? Here the second Betti number $b_2(\Gamma)$ is both the dimension of the ...
YCor's user avatar
  • 63.9k
14 votes
2 answers
906 views

Acyclic group and finite CW-complex

Is there a nontrivial example of an acyclic group $G$ such that its corresponding Eilenberg space $K(G,1)$ is homotopy equivalent to a finite CW-complex ?
Paris's user avatar
  • 717
14 votes
2 answers
789 views

Restriction of a branched cover to its branch locus

Assume that we have a smooth, compact, complex surface $X$, and a smooth and irreducible divisor $B \subset X$. Let $G$ be a finite group. For every group epimorphism $$\varphi \colon \pi_1(X-B) \to G,...
Francesco Polizzi's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Acyclic Finite Groups

A group is called acyclic if its classifying space has the same homology of a point. Examples of acyclic groups include Higman's group with four generators and relations, also ...
Nicolas Boerger's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
573 views

Are homotopy braid groups residually nilpotent?

A group is called residually nilpotent if given any non-identity element, there is a normal subgroup not containing that element, such that the quotient group is nilpotent. It is known that pure braid ...
Zuriel's user avatar
  • 1,108