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30 votes
3 answers
3k views

Mumford conjecture: Heuristic reasons? Generalizations? ... Algebraic geometry approaches?

The Mumford conjecture states that for each integer $n$, we have: the map $\mathbb{Q}[x_1,x_2,\dots] \to H^\ast(M_g ; \mathbb{Q})$ sending $x_i$ to the kappa class $\kappa_i$, is an isomorphism in ...
Kevin H. Lin's user avatar
22 votes
4 answers
3k views

Betti numbers of moduli spaces of smooth Riemann surfaces

Where can I find a list of the known Betti numbers of the moduli spaces $\mathcal{M}_{g,n}$ of genus $g$ Riemann surfaces with $n$ marked points? I need it to cross check results by an implemented ...
domenico fiorenza's user avatar
19 votes
4 answers
2k views

Details for the action of the braid group B_3 on modular forms

I'm reading Terry Gannon's Moonshine Beyond the Monster, and in section 2.4.3 he hints at (but does not explicitly describe) a way to extend the action of $SL_2(\mathbb{Z})$ on modular forms to an ...
Qiaochu Yuan's user avatar
19 votes
0 answers
504 views

Other examples of computations using transfer of structure from the chains to the homology?

There is a `long' history of transfer (up to homotopy!) of algebraic structure from a dg _ algebra A to its homology H(A) (e.g. Kadeishvili for the associative case and Heubschmann for the Lie case). ...
Jim Stasheff's user avatar
  • 3,880
18 votes
1 answer
797 views

Do mapping classes have gonality?

(This question was discussed by people at the PCMI workshop on moduli spaces, without any clear resolution, so I thought I'd throw it open to MO.) The hyperelliptic mapping class group is (by ...
JSE's user avatar
  • 19.2k
17 votes
4 answers
2k views

What is the Euler characteristic of a Hilbert scheme of points of a singular algebraic curve?

Let $X$ be a smooth surface of genus $g$ and $S^nX$ its n-symmetrical product (that is, the quotient of $X \times ... \times X$ by the symmetric group $S_n$). There is a well known, cool formula ...
James O's user avatar
  • 445
17 votes
0 answers
553 views

Lie algebras vs. graph complexes

A ribbon graph is a graph in which every vertex has valence at least three and is equipped with a cyclic ordering of its adjacent half edges. The ribbon graph complex $\mathcal{G}_*$ is the chain ...
Manuel Rivera's user avatar
16 votes
1 answer
360 views

Moduli space of boundary maps with prescribed chain and homology groups?

Let $R$ be a reasonable ring (maybe I mean a PID, or $\mathbb{Z}$, and when sufficiently desperate, a field). Now consider fixed sequences $C_n$ and $H_n$ of $R$-modules, which are tame in every ...
Vidit Nanda's user avatar
  • 15.5k
15 votes
3 answers
1k views

Are there graph models for other moduli spaces?

Recall that a ribbon graph is a graph with a cyclic ordering at each vertex and such that each vertex has valence greater than or equal to 3. This cyclic ordering exactly gives one the information to ...
skupers's user avatar
  • 8,167
13 votes
4 answers
2k views

Why does (Ribbon) Graph (co)Homology Compute (co)Homology of MCG?

The title says it all. I am looking for an explanation or reference for why the homology of the ribbon graph complex computes the cohomology of the mapping class groups of surfaces. I've seen ...
Steve's user avatar
  • 2,283
12 votes
2 answers
990 views

A-infinity structure on the ribbon graph complex and more general graph complexes

Moduli spaces of curves (with nonempty boundary or at least one marked point) admit cell decompositions in which the cells are labelled by ribbon graphs. In fact, the moduli space of normalised ...
Jeffrey Giansiracusa's user avatar
11 votes
5 answers
3k views

Ribbon graph decomposition of the moduli space of curves

What is a ribbon graph? What is the ribbon graph decomposition of the moduli space of curves? What are some good references for this material?
Kevin H. Lin's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
529 views

Topology on the space of constructible sheaves

Let $X$ be a nice compact topological space with a fixed finite stratification by locally closed topological manifolds. At the beginning one may assume that $X$ is a complex algebraic manifold with ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
7 votes
0 answers
312 views

Is there a more general obstruction to the existence of moduli spaces than the existence of automorphisms?

We are taught that, in general: A type of objects that has nontrivial automorphisms cannot have a fine moduli space. The proof generally goes along the lines of: Take an object $X$ with a non-...
John Gowers's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
675 views

Some questions on the intersection theory on a Hilbert scheme of points of a surface.

If $\Sigma$ is a smooth complex curve in a smooth projective surface $X$, then we can consider the homology class represented by $\Sigma^{[n]} \subset X^{[n]}$. $\ \ $ Where, $X^{[n]}, \Sigma^{[n]}$ ...
James O's user avatar
  • 445
5 votes
1 answer
436 views

Is $M_{1,n}$ affine?

A famous conjecture of Looijenga states that the moduli space of curves $M_{g,n}$ is the union of $g- \delta_{0,n}+ \delta_{0,g}$ open affine subsets, where $g,n$ are non-negative integers satisfying $...
OldMacdonaldHadaForm's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
976 views

How can we show the spaces $M_{g}(n)$ and $M_{g, n}$ are homotopy equivalent?

How can we prove that the moduli space,$M_{g}(n)$, of genus $g$ Riemann surface with $n$ boundary components is homotopy equivalent to $M_{g,n}$, that is ,the moduli space of genus $g$ Riemann surface ...
HYYY's user avatar
  • 1,499
5 votes
1 answer
344 views

Is there a relationship between the moduli space of spatial polygons and the moduli space of labeled points?

It is well known that the set of all polygons with consecutive side lengths $l_1, \dots, l_n$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$, considered up to rigid motions, is a compact complex manifold. Of course, I am assuming,...
Priyavrat Deshpande's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
175 views

Is $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g,n}$ a Koszul space?

In https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.06318 Dotsenko proved that $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{0,n+1}$ is a Koszul space, i.e. it is both formal and coformal. Equivalently, a space is Koszul if it is formal and ...
Tommaso Rossi's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
416 views

Topology of the space of foliations on a 3-manifold

Denote by $\mathcal{P} (M)$ the space of smooth plane fields(oriented and transversely oriented) on a given closed and orientable 3-manifold $M$ with the $C^{\infty}$ topology, and by $\mathcal{F}(M)$ ...
Mehdi Yazdi's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
195 views

Stable cohomology of mapping class group with coefficients in $H^{\otimes n}$

Let $\text{Mod}_g$ be the mapping class group of a closed oriented genus-$g$ surface $\Sigma_g$ and let $H = H_1(\Sigma_g;\mathbb{Q})$. Fix some $r \geq 0$. It is known that the cohomology group $H^...
Fred's user avatar
  • 43
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

On Thurston's triangulations of sphere

I have two questions from Thurston's paper [1]. In the paper [1], Thurston talks about classifying certain classes of triangulations of the sphere. Here a triangulation of a sphere a Topological ...
hrkrshnn's user avatar
  • 239
4 votes
1 answer
805 views

Homology dimension of the mapping class group of a surface with boundary

There is a result on the dimension bound for ${M_{g,n}}/S_n$, (the moduli space for Riemann surfaces of genus $g$ with $n$ marked points) that is $H_{i}({M_{g,n}}/S_n)=0$, for $i\ge 6g-7+2n$ except $(...
HYYY's user avatar
  • 1,499
4 votes
0 answers
98 views

Nakamura graphs and moduli space cellular decomposition

I have recently started studying the cell decomposition of moduli spaces. Among the papers I read, I studied this paper, but there is something I do not understand and I can't find the answer on my ...
Tommaso Rossi's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
126 views

degenerate points in the moduli space of flat principal $G$-bundle with respect to a linear representation on a complex

Let $(A^\bullet,\partial)$ be a complexe of $\mathbb{C}$-vector spaces. We suppose that this complex is of finite length, and all $A^\bullet$ are finite dimensional. Let $H^\bullet$ be the cohomology ...
Yeping Zhang's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Question related to the moduli space of Riemann surfaces and a fibration

If $M_{g}$ is the moduli space of Riemann surface of genus $g$, $M^1_{g}$ is the moduli space of Riemann surface of genus $g$ with one boundary, how can we show that the natural map: $M^1_{g} \...
HYYY's user avatar
  • 1,499
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Moduli space of flat connections over a torus

Let us fix a principal bundle $G\hookrightarrow P\to T^{2}$, where $T^{2}$ is a torus. Is the moduli space of flat connections on $P$ known? At least, it is known for some particular gauge groups, ...
Bilateral's user avatar
  • 2,816
1 vote
1 answer
232 views

Pullback of boundary divisors under forgetful maps

Let $\overline{\mathbf{M}}_{0,n}$ be the moduli space of stable $n-$pointed smooth rational curve of genus zero and $\overline{\mathbf{U}}_{0,n}$ the universal family described by $\pi_n:\overline{\...
Joseph's user avatar
  • 31
1 vote
0 answers
120 views

Local description of the universal family $\pi: \overline{\mathbf{U}}_{0,n} \longrightarrow \overline{\mathbf{M}}_{0,n}$

I would like to get an understanding of the notion of geometric fibers of the universal family: $$\pi: \overline{\mathbf{U}}_{0,n} \longrightarrow \overline{\mathbf{M}}_{0,n}.$$ In fact Knudsen show ...
Joseph's user avatar
  • 31
0 votes
2 answers
295 views

Does the Deligne-Mumford space module $S_{n}$ action have a fundamental chain?

Does the Deligne-Mumford space (without ordering for marked points) $\bar M_{g,n}/S_{n}$ has fundamental chain in signular simplicial chains? (because I read Costello's paper GW potential to TCFT, as ...
mathphysics's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
731 views

Generalizing the Madsen-Weiss Theorem via the scanning map $\mathscr{C}(M,\mathbb{R}^{\infty})\to\Omega^{\infty}AG^+_{\infty,d}$

The Madsen-Weiss Theorem, as described by Hatcher, states that there is an isomorphism $H_*( \mathscr{C}_{\infty})\cong H_*(\Omega_0^{\infty}AG^+_{\infty,2})$ where $\Omega_0^{\infty}AG^+_{\infty,2}$ ...
Sergio Charles's user avatar