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Semiclassical limit of spectral gap of Schrödinger operators with nonsmooth potential

Let $\Omega$ be a connected compact subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$. It is well known that for a smooth potential $V:\Omega \to \mathbb{R}$ that has a unique nondegenerate minimum $V(0) = 0$, the operator $H ...
Lwins's user avatar
  • 1,551
5 votes
1 answer
311 views

Maximal operator estimates for the Schrödinger equation

Let $a>0$ and consider the operator $$Tf(t,x)= \int_{\mathbb{R}^{n}}e^{ i x\cdot \xi} e^{i t \lvert\xi\rvert^{a}} \widehat{f}(\xi) \, d\xi.$$ When $a=2$, the function $Tf$ solves the Cauchy problem ...
Medo's user avatar
  • 852
1 vote
0 answers
150 views

Analyticity of solutions to Schrödinger's equation

Take Schrödinger's equation on $\mathbb{R}$, $i\partial_t\psi(x,t)=H\psi(x,t)$. Assume that $\psi(x,0)$ has compact support. Using known integral formulas for the propagators, it is fairly ...
J_P's user avatar
  • 439
3 votes
1 answer
453 views

Duality argument

$\newcommand\norm[1]{\lVert#1\rVert}\newcommand\abs[1]{\lvert#1\rvert}$Throughout my studying for some papers, in particular, the proof of localized Strichartz estimates, I encountered a use of the ...
Mr. Proof's user avatar
  • 159
2 votes
0 answers
166 views

Green's function for elliptic PDE with potential

$\newcommand{\div}{\operatorname{div}}$Suppose I have an elliptic operator $\mathcal{L} u = -\div (A \nabla u) $ on some open set $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ where here $A$ is uniformly elliptic ...
Joshua Isralowitz's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
93 views

Integration of Wigner transform

I am a mathematician studying the dynamics of the $N$-Body density matrix $\rho_{N}(x;y)$ for $n$ particles, defined by $$\rho_{N, t}^{(n)} (x_1,..,n_n; y_1,...,y_n) = \begin{cases} \int \rho_{N,t}(...
Mr. Proof's user avatar
  • 159
2 votes
0 answers
93 views

How to use Fredholm alternative to check that there are only finite eigenvalues of $H$ on the imaginary axis?

On $\mathbb{R}^3$, we consider the operator \begin{equation} \mathcal{H}= \left( \begin{matrix} -\Delta +1 -2 \phi^2 & -\phi^2 \\ \phi^2 & \Delta -1 +2 \phi^2 \end{matrix} \right) , D(...
Tao's user avatar
  • 429
3 votes
0 answers
102 views

Determining what happens to the spectrum of Schrödinger operator as boundary condition changes

I recently came across a problem in research, and I'm asking about it here after trying in math stack exchange with no luck. Suppose I have a metric graph $G$ (or even a closed interval, to make ...
GSofer's user avatar
  • 251
4 votes
0 answers
164 views

What's the essential definition of resonance of Schrodinger operator?

Rencently, I am reading some articles about time decay estimates or Strichartz estimates for Schrodinger equations with potential. When considering Strichartz estimates for potential $V$ with decay $|...
Tao's user avatar
  • 429
2 votes
2 answers
360 views

Estimate of a solution of Schroedinger equation for a free particle

Let $\psi(x,t)$ be a solution of the Schroedinger on the line $$i\frac{\partial \psi}{\partial t}=-\frac{1}{2m}\frac{\partial^2 \psi}{\partial x^2}.$$ One assumes that $\psi(x,0)$ "behaves well" as $...
asv's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
75 views

Partial well-posedness results on Schrödinger operators?

Set $ A_i:= -\Delta + V_i :H^2(\mathbb{R}^3) \subseteq L^2(\mathbb{R}^3) \to L^2(\mathbb{R}^3), \ i =1,2 $, where \begin{equation*} V_1 = 0, \ \ (\textrm{No interaction}) \\ V_2 = - \frac{\gamma}...
Yidong Luo's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
73 views

relative compact on nonlinear term

On the paper: Decay of Solutions to Nonlinear Schrodinger Equations. Let $u$ be a solution of the equation $$Hu+|u|^2u=0,$$ where $H$ is a Schrodinger operator, i.e. $-\Delta+V$ and $V$ is a (...
DLIN's user avatar
  • 1,915
1 vote
0 answers
77 views

Zero energy resonances for scaling critical Schrodinger operators

Given a real valued potential $V\in L^1(\mathbb{R}^3)$, we say that the Schrodinger operator $-\Delta + V$ has a zero-energy resonance if there exists $\psi\in L^2_{loc}(\mathbb{R}^3)\setminus L^2(\...
Capublanca's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
219 views

Ground state has always constant sign?

Question: What hypothesis on the potential $V$ are required such that the ground state $\phi_0$ has constant sign? Consider the Schrödinger operator in 1 dimension with potential $V$: $$\mathcal{H}=-...
M. Veruete's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
79 views

Time dependent Hamiltonians

I'm studying time dependent perturbation theory on Reed-Simon book "Method of modern mathematical physics, II". If one considers an Hamiltonian of the form $$H(t)=H_0+V(t)$$ the corresponding formal ...
Siam's user avatar
  • 11
6 votes
2 answers
529 views

Schrödinger eigenfunctions are bounded

Let $V:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}^{+ *}$ a real positive function such that $\displaystyle \lim_{ x \to \pm\infty} V(x)= +\infty $. Then the Schrödinger operator $H=-\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+V(x)$ has ...
M. Veruete's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
218 views

Existence of solutions to time-dependent Schrödinger equations

I would like to know what is known about evolution equations of the form $$iy'(t)=H_0y(x,t)+u(t)V(x)y(x,t)$$ and $y(0)=y_0 \in D(H_0)$ where $V$ is not a bounded operator, but an unbounded one, $u \...
Landauer's user avatar
  • 173
0 votes
2 answers
197 views

Concerning the decay of the ground state of certain Schrodinger operators

Consider the Schrodinger operator in $n$ dimensions with a potential $V$, which grows rather quickly as $\mid x\mid$ tends to infinity, but with negative potential in a bounded region, for example, a ...
Wai's user avatar
  • 219
6 votes
1 answer
357 views

Travelling waves for nonlinear Schrödinger equation

Consider the following nonlinear Schrödinger equation: $$ -\Delta \Phi - i\frac{\partial \Phi}{\partial t} = f(|\Phi|^2)\Phi, $$ where $\Delta$ is the Laplacian on $\mathbb{R}^n$, $f$ gives the ...
user84867's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
154 views

One-parameter group of unitary operators and Core

Question : For what condition on $V$ (we can take it smooth, bounded, whatever necessary), the one-parameter unitary group $U(t)$ associated to the seladjoint operator $A=-\Delta+V$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ ...
Alphabeta's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
641 views

Decay of solutions to Schrodinger equation with local minimum in potential

Consider the one-dimensional Schrodinger operator on the real line $\mathbb{R}$ given by $$ L = - \partial_x^2 + V $$ where $V$ is a potential with the following properties: $V$ is non-negative, and ...
Willie Wong's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
433 views

Scattering for rapidly decaying solutions of NLS

Cazenave and Weissler proved in their paper "Rapidly Decaying Solutions of the Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation" the following property. Given the problem \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{rl} ...
Felice Iandoli's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
355 views

(Ref req) Schrödinger heat kernel is a weak solution of parabolic Schrödinger equation

If we have nonnegative $V \in L^1_{\textrm{loc}}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$, then the operator $H = -\Delta + V$ can be defined on $L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ via quadratic form methods. This is done by, for ...
Michael Tinker's user avatar