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-3 votes
0 answers
70 views

Is the upper bound on $H_{1}$ a decreasing function of the proportion of critical zeros of Zeta?

This question stems from https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.19762 and the numerical observation that the best unconditional upper bound for $H_{1}:=\lim\inf_{n\to\infty}p_{n+1}-p_{n}$, namely $H_{1}^{\flat}=...
1 vote
1 answer
729 views

Could the complex zeros of Riemann zeta function be of the form $ s=0.5+ik$ with $k$ a positive integer? [closed]

I have checked in Andrew Odlyzko, Tables of zeros of the Riemann zeta function, to know if there is an example of zeros of Riemann zeta function with integer imaginary parts, but I don't see that. I ...
0 votes
0 answers
351 views

On a Duality between Riemann-weil explicit formula and Abel- Plana summation of trigonometric prime counting function:

Consider the analytic function $g(x)$ Now define $f(x)=g(x)\frac{\sin^2\left(\frac{π\Gamma(x)}{2x}\right)}{\cos^2\left(\frac{π}{2x}\right)}$ Such that $|f(x+it)|=o(e^{2πt})$ uniformly for every $x$...
9 votes
2 answers
1k views

On the error term of the Riemann explicit formula

Let: $\rho$ be a non-trivial zero of the Riemann zeta function, $\Lambda$ be the von-Mangoldt function and $\psi(x) =\sum_{n \leq x} \Lambda(n)$. What is the best known upper bound for $$f(x, T) := \...
1 vote
0 answers
482 views

Explicit formula for zeta function with special type of weight

Consider the following line of thinking: $$\pi(x) = \operatorname{R}(x) - \sum_{\rho}\operatorname{R}(x^{\rho}) - \frac1{\ln x} + \frac1\pi \arctan \frac\pi{\ln x} $$ Here, $\operatorname{R}(x) = \...
2 votes
0 answers
238 views

Possible regularisation for sum of function of primes

Consider the following sum of function of primes: $$-\sum_{p}\ln\left( 1 - \frac{1}{(ep)^{1/2}} \right){\ln(p)}$$ Here $p$ runs through all primes and $e$ is Euler's constant. We can see that the sum ...
7 votes
1 answer
596 views

What consequences would follow from the density hypothesis?

Let $N(\sigma,T)$ denote the number of zeros $\rho=\beta+\gamma i$ of the Riemann zeta function satisfying $\beta\ge \sigma$ and $0<\gamma\le T$, counted with multiplicity. Then the "Density ...
0 votes
0 answers
101 views

Prime races in two competing arithmetic progressions - error bound

I read an article by Andrew Granville on the subject, there's actually quite a bit of recent literature on the topic. My problem is as follows. I have two sequences of primes: $(p_{1,n})$ and $(p_{3,n}...
1 vote
0 answers
155 views

Function involving argument of the Riemann zeta function

When $t$ is an ordinate of a zero of Riemann zeta function, we define \begin{equation} f(t):=\frac{t}{2\pi}\log\left(\frac{t}{2\pi e}\right)+S(t)-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{48 \pi t}+\frac{7}{5760 t^3}+...
0 votes
0 answers
169 views

On $\sum_{\rho\in D} \text{dist}(\rho)=\frac{1}{2\pi i} \int_{\partial{D}}\log \zeta(s)\ ds$

Let $D$ denote a closed two dimensional figure as: $D=2+iT\to 2\to 2-\delta\to 2-\delta+i(T-\delta)\to \frac{1}{2}+\epsilon+i(T-\delta)\to\frac{1}{2}+\epsilon\to\frac{1}{2}-\epsilon\to \frac{1}{2}-\...
-1 votes
1 answer
250 views

Significance of $N_0(T+1)-N_0(T)\sim \frac{1}{2\pi}\log \frac{T}{2\pi}$

Let $N(T)$ be the number of zeros of Riemann zeta function upto height $T$ in the critical strip and $N_0(T)$ be the number of zeros on the critical line. What will be the significance of proving ...
34 votes
7 answers
8k views

Explicit formula for Riemann zeros counting function

I've often seen it stated (in vague terms) that there's a Fourier duality between the set of prime numbers and the set of nontrivial Riemann zeta zeros. Because there are various explicit formulae ...
4 votes
0 answers
922 views

Guessing of $n$th prime from "super- regularized" product of primes

( I've been thinking about asking this for a long time . Though this is not rigorous; It can be thought of as heuristic or extraction of information from different viewpoint.) We know "super-...
6 votes
0 answers
654 views

Generalized prime number theorem and Riemann Hypothesis for non-number math objects

My question is about some math objects (matrices, polynomials) and operators that satisfy a number of properties which can lead to a theory similar to PNT, RH, Dirichlet functions, abscissa of ...
2 votes
0 answers
537 views

Explicit formula for $n$th prime in terms of Riemann zeros:

We all know there exists an explicit Formula for prime counting function in terms of Riemann zeros. I'm wondering if similar formula exists for $n$th prime in terms of Riemann zeros? Or any other ...
2 votes
0 answers
313 views

Proving that the Riemann zeta function is zero free on Re=1 using the prime number theorem

Is $\frac{-\zeta'(s)}{\zeta(s)}+\frac{-s}{s-1}$ an analytic continuation, holomorphic for $Re\ s > 0,\ s\neq 1$, of $f(s)=s\int_{1}^{\infty}\frac{\psi(x)-x}{x^{s+1}}\mathrm{d}x$? If so: Let $s_{0}$ ...
0 votes
0 answers
185 views

On the asymptotics of the Chebyshev psi function

Denote by $\psi(x)$ the Chebyshev psi function over prime powers. Assuming the RH, it can be shown via the Riemann explicit formula that $$\psi(x)-x \ll √x |\sum_{|\gamma| < T} \frac{1}{\rho} | +...
2 votes
2 answers
450 views

On an oscillation Theorem involving the Chebyshev function and the zeros of the Riemann zeta function

Define $\theta(x)=\sum_{p\leq x} \log p $, where $p>1$ denotes a prime. Nicolas proved that if the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ vanishes for some $s$ with $\Re(s)\leq 1/2 + b$, where $b\in(0, 1/...
2 votes
2 answers
412 views

Robin's inequality and the zeros of the Riemann zeta function

Robin showed that if $a\in(1/2, 1]$ is the supremum of the real parts of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$, then $f(x)=\Omega_{\pm} (x^{-b})$, where $b$ is some number on $(a-1/2, 1/2],...
3 votes
0 answers
171 views

Estimating integral of product of terms $\cos(t\log p)$

I would like to prove the following proposition from A. Harper's paper "Sharp conditional upper bound for moments of the Riemann Zeta Function" Proposition. Let $T$ be large and let $n=p_1^{\...
1 vote
0 answers
188 views

Questions on Riemann's explicit formula

If we consider this version of the prime-counting function $$\pi_0(x) = \frac{1}{2} \lim_{h\to 0} (\pi(x+h) + \pi(x-h))$$ (with $\pi$ being the normal prime-counting function), then we can write $\...
5 votes
1 answer
999 views

Generalization of Mertens' theorem

One classical Mertens' theorem tells us that $$\prod_{p \leq n} (1-\frac{1}{p})^{-1} = e^\gamma \log n + \mathcal{O}(1).$$ It is now very natural to ask, whether we have some good estimate to $$\prod_{...
2 votes
0 answers
147 views

Skewes' number and the ratio $\frac{\operatorname{li}(x^{1/2})}{\operatorname{li}(x)-\pi(x)}$

(A complementary post is here.) Given the prime counting function $\pi(x)$ and the logarithmic integral $\operatorname{li}(x)$, we have Table 1, $$\begin{array}{|c|l|} \hline x&\operatorname{li}...
7 votes
0 answers
179 views

When does the function $F(x)=\frac{\operatorname{li}(x^{1/2})}{\operatorname{li}(x)-\pi(x)}$ reach $F(x) > 8$?

We know from Ramanujan and Riemann that, $$\pi(x) = \operatorname{li}(x) -\tfrac12\operatorname{li}(x^{1/2})-\tfrac13\operatorname{li}(x^{1/3})-\tfrac15\operatorname{li}(x^{1/5}) +\dots$$ with prime ...
10 votes
0 answers
740 views

Implications of divergence of $1/\zeta(s) $ at 1/2

$1/\zeta(s)=\sum_{n>0}\frac{\mu(n)}{n^s}$ where $\mu$ is the Moebius function. This series is known to converge for $s\ge 1$ and diverge for $s\le 1/2$. Its convergence is unknown if $1/2< s&...
15 votes
1 answer
901 views

Does Littlewood's bound on $\zeta(1+it)$ extend to all the partial sums?

Littlewood established that $2e^{\gamma} \geq \limsup_{t \to \infty} |\zeta(1+it)| / \log{\log{t}} \geq e^{\gamma}$, the lower bound unconditionally and the upper bound on RH. It now seems to be ...
3 votes
1 answer
730 views

what would be the consequences on the distribution of primes of $\Lambda=\infty$?

It is widely believed that the quantity $\Lambda:=\lim\sup\dfrac{t_{n+1}-t_{n}}{2\pi/\log t_{n}}$, where $t_{n}$ is the imaginary part of the $n$-th non-trivial zero on the critical line of the ...