Linked Questions

55 votes
0 answers
3k views

On the first sequence without triple in arithmetic progression

In this Numberphile video (from 3:36 to 7:41), Neil Sloane explains an amazing sequence: It is the lexicographically first among the sequences of positive integers without triple in arithmetic ...
93 votes
5 answers
4k views

Can a row of five equilateral triangles tile a big equilateral triangle?

Can rotations and translations of this shape perfectly tile some equilateral triangle? I originally asked this on math.stackexchange where it was well received and we made some good progress. Here's ...
28 votes
3 answers
7k views

Famous examples of "serendipity" in 20th century mathematics

The term "serendipity" is commonly used in the literature to refer to the historical evidence that very often researchers make unexpected and beneficial discoveries by chance, while they are ...
6 votes
2 answers
279 views

Signs of Kravchuk matrix asymptotically produce a large circular region with hyperbolic sinks. Why?

The Kravchuk matrix of dimension $n+1$ is such that its entries satisfy $$K_{i,j}^{(n+1)}=[x^i](1+x)^{n-j}(1-x)^j\quad\forall0\le i,j\le n.$$ It enjoys properties such as involution and has various ...
58 votes
82 answers
18k views

Prominent non-mathematical work of mathematicians

First of all, sorry if this post is not appropriate for this forum. I have a habit that every time I read a beautiful article I look at the author's homepage and often find amazing things. Recently I ...
11 votes
11 answers
1k views

Lattices on classical combinatorial families

I am asking for examples of lattices defined on classical combinatorial families, such as Permutations, Catalan objects, set partitions or integer partitions, graphs. I am mosty interested in lattices ...
23 votes
9 answers
4k views

Unexpected occurrences of the Sierpinski triangle

The probably most well-known occurrence of the Sierpinski Triangle is as the odd entries of the Pascal triangle Some month ago however, there was an article about mathematical models of sandpiles ...
8 votes
1 answer
679 views

Are lattice points in thin spherical shells uniformly distributed?

Consider the spherical shell (annulus) $$A(R,r) = \{ x \in \mathbb{R}^3 : R \leq | x|\leq R+r \}.$$ Think of the limit $R \to \infty$. Assume that $r$ depends on $R$ as $r(R) = R^{-\delta}$. We are ...
11 votes
1 answer
670 views

Abstract mathematical concepts/tools appeared in machine learning research

I am interested in knowing about abstract mathematical concepts, tools or methods that have come up in theoretical machine learning. By "abstract" I mean something that is not immediately related to ...
63 votes
20 answers
13k views

What should we teach to liberal arts students who will take only one math course?

Even professors in academic departments other than mathematics---never mind other educated people---do not know that such a field as mathematics exists. Once a professor of medicine asked me whether ...
14 votes
2 answers
2k views

sequences with a fractal dimension

This is inspired by the self-similarity of the celebrated Golay-Rudin-Shapiro sequence, more exactly, of its alternating partial sums. (This latter one is oeis 020990). The pictures show the 550 first ...
142 votes
6 answers
11k views

Gaussian prime spirals

Imagine a particle in the complex plane, starting at $c_0$, a Gaussian integer, moving initially $\pm$ in the horizontal or vertical directions. When it hits a Gaussian prime, it turns left $90^\circ$...
17 votes
0 answers
956 views

Groups generated by 3 involutions

Let $r(m)$ denote the residue class $r+m\mathbb{Z}$, where $0 \leq r < m$. Given disjoint residue classes $r_1(m_1)$ and $r_2(m_2)$, let the class transposition $\tau_{r_1(m_1),r_2(m_2)}$ be the ...
22 votes
5 answers
7k views

Rational points on a sphere in $\mathbb{R}^d$

Call a point of $\mathbb{R}^d$ rational if all its $d$ coordinates are rational numbers. Q1. Are the rational points dense on the unit sphere $S :\; x_1^2 +\cdots+ x_d^2 = 1$, i.e. does $S$ ...
7 votes
1 answer
488 views

map from 6-vertex model to domino tiling

I am trying to find a correspondence between 6-vertex model and an Aztec Diamond tiling. Here are the building blocks of the 8-vertex model: There seems to be more than one correspondence. I found ...

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