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I am trying to prove the following inequality: $$ \sum\limits_{k=0}^{m}\frac{(a)_k(a+\mu)_{m-k}}{(c)_k(c+\mu)_{m-k}}\binom{m}{k}(m-2k+\mu)\geq{0}, $$ where $(a)_0=1$, $(a)_k=a(a+1)\cdots(a+k-1)$ is rising factorial and $a\geq{c}\geq{1/2}$, $\mu\geq{0}$. It is easy to prove it for $c\geq{a}>0$ by Gauss pairing but this method fails for $c<a$. I also managed to prove it for integer $\mu$. I believe the general case can be handled once $0<\mu<1$ is proved.

Any help welcome.

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    $\begingroup$ Thanks to everyone who looked at the problem. I have found a proof using a combination of Gosper's algorithm to find the antidifference of $(a)_k(a+\mu)_{m-k}/[(c)_k(c+\mu)_{m-k}](m-2k+\mu)$ and summation by parts. The resulting sum can be handled by Gauss pairing. Dmitry $\endgroup$ Mar 26, 2012 at 10:02

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