Given a smooth affine symplectic variety $V$ with an action of a connected algebraic $G$. If $\mu$ is the moment map, the define the affine quotient to be :
$X = \mu^{-1}(0)// G = \text{Spec}\mathbb{C}[\mu^{-1}(0)]^{G}$
This is an algebraic Variety (may be singular).
The Hamiltonian reduction of $V$ is defined to be
$Y = \mu^{-1}(0)/ G$.
Q : When are these two notions same ?