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rowlands sequence is defined as follows

\begin{equation} a_{n}=a_{n-1} + b_{n} \end{equation}

where $b_{n} = gcd(a_{n-1}, n)$ for $n>h$

it originates from E. Rowlands 2008 paper "A Natural Prime-Generating Recurrence".

what upper and lower bounds exists for $a_{n}$?

i managed to prove $a_{n} < Cn$ for a constant $C$ depending on $h$ by substituting the $gcd-lcm$ identity into the above equation and then substituting that equation into itself into getting the following and bounding it from above

$a_{n} = a_{h}\prod_{i=h+1}^{n}\left(1+\frac{i}{\operatorname{lcm}\left(a_{i-1},\ i\right)}\right)$

but from numerical data it seems $\frac{3}2(n+1)\le a_{n} \le 3n$ are the best bounds for any initial condition where $a_{h}>h$.

remark: showing that bound is equivelent to showing

$ \frac{3}2h\prod_{i=h}^{n}\left(1+\frac{1}{i}\right)\le a_{h}\prod_{i=h+1}^{n}\left(1+\frac{i}{\operatorname{lcm}\left(a_{i-1},\ i\right)}\right)\le3h\prod_{i=h}^{n-1}\left(1+\frac{1}{i}\right) $

what potential ways could the bounds be derived?

I've cross posted this on math stackexchange

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    $\begingroup$ @JohnOmielan thank you, I was not aware of that. I'll be sure to keep that in mind from now on. $\endgroup$ Commented Sep 18 at 17:51

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