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If we have a couple of two compatible banach spaces (in this sense) $(X,Y)$ and a sequence of Banach spaces $\{Z\}_{\theta\in[0,1]}$ which are intermediate between $X$ and $Y$ satisfying:

  1. $Z_0=X$, $Z_1=Y$
  2. $\|f\|_{Z_\theta}\leq\|f\|_{X}^{1-\theta}\|f\|_{{Y}}^{\theta}$ for every $\theta\in[0,1]$.

Can we deduce under these conditions that $(X,Y)_{\theta}=Z_{\theta}$? Where $(X,Y)_{\theta}$ is the complex interpolation space between $X$ and $Y$.

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  • $\begingroup$ I don't think such condition exist other than return to the holomorphic functions essentially. Whenever condition 2 is satisfied we call $(X,Y)\to Z_\theta$ an interpolation function with exact type $\theta$. Real interpolations can also be such example if you choose parameters carefully. $\endgroup$
    – Liding Yao
    Commented May 8 at 19:24

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