If $R$ and $S$ are complete Huber rings with $\varphi: R \to S$ a continuous map, then is it true in general that if $\mathrm{Spa}(S, S^\circ) \to \mathrm{Spa}(R, R^\circ)$ is an open immersion of adic spaces (here $S^\circ$ and $R^\circ$ are the power-bounded subrings) then $\mathrm{Spec}(S) \to \mathrm{Spec}(R)$ is injective?
For example, this is true if $R$ and $S$ both have the discrete topology, because if $\frak p$ and $\frak q$ are two prime ideals in $S$ which are equal after restricting to $R$ then $(\frak p, |\cdot|_{\rm triv})$ and $(\frak q, |\cdot|_{\rm triv})$ (trivial valuations), which are both points in $\mathrm{Spa}(S,S)$, restrict to the trivial valuation on $R/\varphi^{-1}(\frak p)$.
But I'm not sure how generally to expect that this is true. If it makes it easier, we can assume that $R$ and $S$ are Tate, so the adic spaces are analytic.