I am trying to understand relatively simple examples of calculations in $\mathbb{A}^1$-homotopy theory to build intuition.
For example, if $S$ is a scheme over a field $k$, what is the set $[\mathbb{G}_m, S]_{\mathbb{A}^1}$ of $\mathbb{A}^1$-homotopy classes of morphisms from $\mathbb{G}_m$ to $S$ over $k$? $\mathbb{G}_m$ is the multiplicative group.
How does this generalize to $\mathbb{G}_m^n$, $n \in \mathbb{N}$? Also dually, what are $[S, \mathbb{G}_m^n]_{\mathbb{A}^1}$?