In 1971, Fefferman characterized the predual of $BMO(\mathbb{R}^d)$ as the Hardy space $H^1(\mathbb{R}^d)$.
Is there a characterization of the predual of $BMO(\mathbb{T}^d$)?
In 1971, Fefferman characterized the predual of $BMO(\mathbb{R}^d)$ as the Hardy space $H^1(\mathbb{R}^d)$.
Is there a characterization of the predual of $BMO(\mathbb{T}^d$)?