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I was able to find (and prove) arrangements that would result in the sum of the products of adjacent pairs attain the maximum.

I am able to conjecture that the arrangement that would result in the minimum sum of products of adjacent pairs: begin with 1 and 2, squeeze n between the two. We can have 1 in the clockwise direction and 2 in the anticlockwise direction of n. We can then add n-1 traversing in clockwise direction of 1. we can then add 3 (clockwise from n-1), then add ( n-2 clockwise from 3),...

I have tried a few different ways of trying to prove that this arrangement is the desired minimal arrangement but all proofs have broken down. Would be great if someone could throw some light.

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    $\begingroup$ This is essentially problem 10725 from the American Mathematical Monthly. You can look up the solution here jstor.org/stable/2695399 $\endgroup$ Dec 28, 2020 at 18:36
  • $\begingroup$ That was quite helpful. Thank you! $\endgroup$
    – David
    Dec 29, 2020 at 9:27
  • $\begingroup$ Thanks for the solution. I noticed, however, that the minimal arrangement is different from the one I conjectured. I essentially looked at a few cases and generaized. I wonder if there is some transparent process through which one might arrive at the arrangement proposed in the solution. As it stands, it seems a bit opaque how one might arrive at the proposed arrangement, $\endgroup$
    – David
    Dec 29, 2020 at 9:43

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