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I'm looking for the solution to the equation $E_1(x)=e^{-x}$, where $E_1(x)$ is the exponential integral function. The solution is approximately 0.434818204, but is this constant well known/studied?

The reason I think this constant should be important is that exponential integral, which is upper bounded by $e^{-x}/x$, behaves like $e^{-x}$ for larger $x$ and like $-\log(x)$ for smaller $x$, so roughly this point (and, for that matter, when $E_1(x)=-\log(x)$, around $x \approx 0.676355077$) are natural "transition points" to study. Furthermore, the function $x E_1(x)$ is a "sharpened" version of $x e^{-x}$ and $x \log(x)$ and its maximum is attained at the point I'm interested in (whereas maximums of the other two functions are trivially attained at $x=1$ and $x=e$).

In general the elementary functions $x e^{-x}$ and $x \log(x)$ are well understood (e.g., Lambert W function tries to capture many complexities of the former), whereas there seems to be not much known about $x E_1(x)$ which exhibits a mixed behavior.

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    $\begingroup$ There's a slight difference between Ei(x) and E1(x): E1(x)=-Ei(-x). $\endgroup$
    – MCH
    Commented Aug 4, 2017 at 16:00
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    $\begingroup$ The inverse symbolic calculator isc.carma.newcastle.edu.au finds that this number is close to tan(232/1777*Pi), but otherwise doesn't seem to have any interesting hits. $\endgroup$
    – Terry Tao
    Commented Aug 4, 2017 at 17:14
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    $\begingroup$ You likely already know this, but as per the Wikipedia page on Ei, it seems that the desired point is a solution to $U(1,1,x)=1$, where $U$ is the Tricomi confluent hypergeometric function. $\endgroup$
    – Suvrit
    Commented Aug 4, 2017 at 18:20

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Probably not. The Wolfram functions site aims to know all the basic facts about special functions, and the 133 formulas there about the exponential integral do not suggest any information about this constant.

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