Let $K$ be a field (probably of positive characteristic) and consider the ring $R=K[\![x_1,\dotsc,x_n]\!]$. Suppose we have an ideal $I=(f_1,\dotsc,f_n)$ (with the same $n$ as before). Suppose we also have elements $a_{ij}$ and $k>0$ with $\sum_ja_{ij}f_j=x_i^k$ for all $i$, which proves that $R/I$ has finite dimension over $K$. Standard results from commutative algebra now tell me that the sequence $f_1,\dotsc,f_n$ is regular (and more precisely, that the associated Koszul complex is exact except in degree zero) and that the socle of $R/I$ has dimension one. The standard proofs tend to use prime ideals, injective envelopes and so on, so they are not very constructive. Is there a more direct and equational approach to this?
There is some relevant theory involving Jacobians but it seems not to work well in positive characteristic so I would prefer to avoid it.