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In Chriss and Ginzburg's Representation Theory and Complex Geometry, Theorem 3.3.6 says that

"Let $\mathbb{O}$ be a coadjoint orbit in $\mathfrak{g}^*$. Let $x\in \mathbb{O}$ be such that $x|_{\mathfrak{n}}=0$. Then $\mathbb{O}\cap (x+\mathfrak{b}^\perp)$ is a Lagrangian subvariety in $\mathbb{O}$ with repsect to the natural symplectic structure on coadjoint orbits."

They claim that the case when $x\notin \mathfrak{b}^\perp$ is "less difficult and less interesting" and then proceed to proving the nilpotent case.

It is not hard to show that $\mathbb{O}\cap (x+\mathfrak{b}^\perp)$ is coisotropic in the general case by following the proof in the book. However, I was not able to come up with a proof for a statement in the form of Lemma 3.3.8 for the general case, namely to prove that $\dim(\mathbb{O}\cap (x+\mathfrak{b}^\perp))\leq \frac{1}{2}\dim \mathbb{O}$. Can someone please give me a hint? Thanks a lot.

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  • $\begingroup$ Maybe try to prove that the symplectic form vanishes after pullback to the subvariety? $\endgroup$
    – Ben Webster
    Commented Mar 7, 2017 at 7:11
  • $\begingroup$ @BenWebster: Good point. It is not necessary to compute the dimension. $\endgroup$
    – Daps
    Commented Mar 7, 2017 at 15:46

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