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I need a reference for the following fact:

Let $R$ be (for simplicity) an algebra over the field $k$, let $A, B$ be $R$-modules. Let $E = Ext^1_R(B, A)$. There is a natural isomorphism between $Hom_k(E, E)$ and $Ext^1_R(E\otimes_k B, A)$. Let $\eta: 0 \to A \to N \to E \otimes_k B \to 0$ be the extension which corresponds to $1_E$ under this isomorphism.

Then $\eta$ is the universal extension in the sense that the map $Hom_R(B, E\otimes_k B) \to E$ induced by applying $Hom_R(B, -)$ to $\eta$ sends $e \otimes 1_B \mapsto e$.

This is written down somewhere, but I can't find it. Thanks for your help.

PS $R$ is associative but not commutative, and contains $k$; it can be assumed noetherian if that helps. $A$, $B$ might be infinite-dimensional over $k$, but it's sufficiently general if we assume they're noetherian (as $R$-modules).

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  • $\begingroup$ Is $R$ commutative with $1$? Is $R$ associative with $1$? It may not be necessary, but is there a reason that $E$ would be a finite dimensional $k$-vector space? Is $R$ a finite dimensional $k$-vector space? $\endgroup$ Commented Aug 8, 2015 at 13:36

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