It is well known that in dimension $4$, the notion of piecewise linear manifolds and the notion of smooth manifolds are the same [1][2]. On the other hand, the computations of Donaldson invariants involve moduli spaces constructed from the smooth structure of the underlying manifold. However, if smooth $=$ PL then there must be a translation of it into the piecewise linear world.
What's the translated result? Please provide some references if it is still under work.
[2] Chapter IX, 1.1, Turaev's Quantum Invariants of Knots and 3-Manifolds
[3] Is there a constructive proof that in four dimensions the PL and the smooth category are equivalent?