It is known (and can easily be seen) that a unitary Cayley graph on $n=\prod_ip_i$, ($p_i$ distinct primes) vertices with $n$ square-free can be recognized as the tensor product of the graphs $K_{p_i}$, where $K_n$ denotes the complete graph on $n$ vertices. Is a similar characterization possible for all other unitary Cayley graphs i.e., when $n$ is not square-free? Further is such a characterization possible for all perfect Cayley graphs?
1 Answer
It could be seen that any unitary graph can be written as the tensor product of several balanced complete multipartite graphs. If we denote the balanced complete multipartite graphs having $k$ parts with $r$ vertices in each part as $K(r,k)$, then any unitary cayley graph on $n$ vertices, where $n$ factors as $n=\prod_{i}p_i^{r_i}$ can be recognized as a tensor product of the graphs $K(p_i^{r_i-1},p_i)$.
I feel the same extends to any perfect Cayley graph, but the value of $r_i$ is not so easily determined. The value of $min(p_i)$ is nothing but the clique number of the graph.