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I have read that the complexity of computing the Minkowski-Sum of $2$ non-convex polygons (through convex decomposition) is $O(m^2 n^2)$, where $m$ and $n$ is the number of vertices of each polygon. How can we prove this? I managed to prove that convex + convex has complexity $O(m+n)$ and convex + non-convex is $O(mn)$, but I got stuck on the last case. Any hint would be appreciated.

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2 Answers 2

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See Eli Fogel's slides. and be enlightened.

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To supplement Igor's link with a paper citation:

Agarwal, Pankaj K., Eyal Flato, and Dan Halperin. "Polygon decomposition for efficient construction of Minkowski sums." Computational Geometry 21, no. 1-2 (2002): 39-61.


          Fig2


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